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Plancia ëd Phyllobius (Metaphyllobius) glaucus (Scopoli 1763)
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Phyllobius (Metaphyllobius) glaucus (Scopoli 1763)

Associations ( Anglèis )

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Foodplant / feeds on
Phyllobius glaucus feeds on Broadleaved trees and shrubs
Other: major host/prey

Foodplant / feeds on
Phyllobius glaucus feeds on Alnus

Foodplant / feeds on
Phyllobius glaucus feeds on Betula

Foodplant / feeds on
Phyllobius glaucus feeds on Quercus

Foodplant / feeds on
Phyllobius glaucus feeds on Corylus

Foodplant / feeds on
Phyllobius glaucus feeds on Salix

Foodplant / feeds on
Phyllobius glaucus feeds on Crataegus

Foodplant / feeds on
Phyllobius glaucus feeds on Ulmus

Foodplant / feeds on
Phyllobius glaucus feeds on Sorbus

Foodplant / feeds on
Phyllobius glaucus feeds on Prunus padus

Foodplant / feeds on
Phyllobius glaucus feeds on Nothofagus

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Phyllobius glaucus ( Anglèis )

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Phyllobius glaucus is a species of weevil found across Europe, especially in carrs. It is a pest of a variety of fruit trees, but has little economic effect. It was first described by Giovanni Antonio Scopoli in 1763.

Description

Adults grow to 8–12 millimetres (0.3–0.5 in) long. The body is black, but is covered with elongate, hair-like scales that give the animal a very variable, greenish-brown appearance. The legs are reddish brown.[1]

Distribution

Phyllobius glaucus is common and widespread in Europe.[2][3] A single specimen of P. glaucus (under the name P. calcaratus) has been recorded from Canada, but this is thought to be an error.[4]

Ecology and life cycle

A mating pair of P. glaucus

Phyllobius glaucus is associated with a wide range of trees and shrubs, and is a minor pest of fruit trees, including apples, pears, cherries and plums.[1] The insects chew small holes in the leaves and petals of the trees.[1] It is a typical component of the fauna of alder carr in northwestern Europe.[5]

Taxonomic history

Phyllobius glaucus was first described by Giovanni Antonio Scopoli in his 1763 work Entomologia Carniolica, under the name Curculio glaucus. A second species was later named Curculio glaucus, but has since been renamed to Coniocleonus glaucus.[2] Taxonomic synonyms of Phyllobius glaucus include:[3][6]

  • Curculio glaucus Scopoli, 1763
  • Curculio coelestinus Scopoli, 1763
  • Curculio carniolicus Gmelin, 1790
  • Curculio calcaratus Fabricius, 1792
  • Phyllobius calcaratus (Fabricius, 1792)
  • Curculio caesius Marsham, 1802
  • Curculio cnides Marsham, 1802
  • Phyllobius atrovirens Gyllenhal, 1834
  • Phyllobius alneti C. G. Thomson, 1859
  • Phyllobius maculatus Tournier, 1877
  • Phyllobius nudus Westhoff, 1882
  • Phyllobius densatus Schilsky, 1886
  • Phyllobius schilskyi Faust, 1890
  • Phyllobius nigripes Gerhardt, 1900
  • Phyllobius nigrofemoratus Gabriel, 1900
  • Phyllobius fuscofumosus Reitter, 1906
  • Phyllobius tibialis Schilsky, 1908
  • Phyllobius pseudodensatus Reitter, 1916

Further reading

References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Phyllobius glaucus.
  1. ^ a b c D. V. Alford (2007). "Phyllobius glaucus (Scopoli)". Pests of fruit crops: a color handbook. Plant protection handbook series. Elsevier. p. 165. ISBN 978-0-12-373676-5.
  2. ^ a b M. A. Alonso-Zarazaga (2008). "The types of Palaearctic species of the familia Apionidae, Rhynchitidae, Attelabidae and Curculionidae in the collection of Étienne Louis Geoffroy (Coleoptera, Curculionoidea)" (PDF). Graellsia. 64 (1): 17–44. doi:10.3989/graellsia.2008.v64.i1.52.
  3. ^ a b "Curculio glaucus (Scopoli, 1763)". Fauna Europaea. June 3, 2010. Archived from the original on June 22, 2011. Retrieved June 24, 2010.
  4. ^ Donald E. Bright & Patrice Bouchard (2008). "Genus Phyllobius Germar, 1824". Weevils of Canada and Alaska: Coleoptera, curculionidae, entiminae. Part 25 of Insects and arachnids of Canada. NRC Research Press. pp. 151–155. ISBN 978-0-660-19400-4.
  5. ^ Scott A. Elias, Lucy Webster & Marc Amer (2009). "A beetle's eye view of London from the Mesolithic to Late Bronze Age". Geological Journal. 44: 537–567. doi:10.1002/gj.1158.
  6. ^ Marek Wanat (2005). "Phyllobius fessus Boheman, 1843, a new weevil species in Poland and Lithuania (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)" (PDF). Genus. 16 (4): 611–617.
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Phyllobius glaucus: Brief Summary ( Anglèis )

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Phyllobius glaucus is a species of weevil found across Europe, especially in carrs. It is a pest of a variety of fruit trees, but has little economic effect. It was first described by Giovanni Antonio Scopoli in 1763.

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Phyllobius glaucus ( Esperant )

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Ĉi tiu artikolo estas verkita en Esperanto-Vikipedio kiel la unua el ĉiuj lingvoj en la tuta Vikipedia projekto.

Phyllobius glaucus estas insekto de la familio de kurkulioj. Ĝi longas 5–6 mm. Ĝi manĝas kreskaĵojn, ekzemple Corylus avellana, Quercus robur, Epilobium angustifolium, Prunus padus ...

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Phyllobius glaucus (en belgiaj Ardenoj)

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Phyllobius glaucus ( Fransèis )

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Phyllobius glaucus, le charançon éperonné, est une espèce d'insectes coléoptères, de la famille des curculionidés.

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Phyllobius glaucus ouvrant ses élytres avant de s'envoler, à Rognes.

Description

Ce charançon peut être confondu avec de nombreuses espèces, notamment Phyllobius pomaceus lorsque ce dernier présente des pattes rougeâtres, toutefois il a un rostre peu impressionné en avant alors qu'il est déprimé longitudinalement chez Phyllobius glaucus. D'autres critères sur la coloration des pattes, les épines des fémurs et la taille relative des articles antennaires permettent de séparer ces deux espèces.

Habitat

On le trouve sur de nombreux arbustes dans les forêts marécageuses d'Europe.

Synonymie

  • Curculio glaucus Scopoli, 1763
  • Curculio calcaratus Fabricius, 1792
  • Phyllobius calcaratus (Fabricius, 1792)

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Phyllobius glaucus: Brief Summary ( Fransèis )

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Phyllobius glaucus, le charançon éperonné, est une espèce d'insectes coléoptères, de la famille des curculionidés.

 src= Phyllobius glaucus ouvrant ses élytres avant de s'envoler, à Rognes.
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Phyllobius glaucus ( russ; russi )

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Латинское название Phyllobius glaucus

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ITIS 618762 NCBI 346825

Phyllobius glaucus — вид жуков из семейства Curculionidae. Впервые был описан Джованни Скополи в 1763 году.

Описание

Длина 8-12 мм. Тело черное, но покрыто чешуйками, которые дают большое разнообразие вариантов окраски. Ноги ржаво-коричневые[1].

Распространение

Обычны в Европе[2]. Есть одно сообщение о наблюдении жука в Канаде, но возможно оно является ошибочным[3].

Примечания

  1. D. V. Alford. Phyllobius glaucus (Scopoli) // Pests of fruit crops: a color handbook. — Elsevier, 2007. — P. 165. — ISBN 978-0-12-373676-5.
  2. M. A. Alonso-Zarazaga (2008). “The types of Palaearctic species of the familia Apionidae, Rhynchitidae, Attelabidae and Curculionidae in the collection of Étienne Louis Geoffroy (Coleoptera, Curculionoidea)” (PDF). Graellsia. 64 (1): 17—44. DOI:10.3989/graellsia.2008.v64.i1.52.
  3. Donald E. Bright & Patrice Bouchard. Genus Phyllobius Germar, 1824 // Weevils of Canada and Alaska: Coleoptera, curculionidae, entiminae. — NRC Research Press, 2008. — P. 151–155. — ISBN 978-0-660-19400-4.
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Phyllobius glaucus: Brief Summary ( russ; russi )

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Phyllobius glaucus — вид жуков из семейства Curculionidae. Впервые был описан Джованни Скополи в 1763 году.

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