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Grevillea baileyana ( Aser )

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Grevillea baileyana (lat. Grevillea baileyana) - proteyakimilər fəsiləsinin qrevilleya cinsinə aid bitki növü.

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Grevillea baileyana: Brief Summary ( Aser )

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Grevillea baileyana (lat. Grevillea baileyana) - proteyakimilər fəsiləsinin qrevilleya cinsinə aid bitki növü.

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Grevillea edelfeltii ( Anglèis )

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Grevillea edelfeltii, commonly known as white oak, is a tree of the family Proteaceae and is native to the rainforests of north-east Queensland in Australia and to Papua New Guinea.[1]

Description

In its native rainforest habitat, Grevillea edelfeltii can grow as a tree to 30 m (100 ft) high. Its hard scaly bark is grey. Both adult and juvenile leaves are 6–30 cm (5.2–12 in) long; the juvenile leaves are pinnatifid, that is, divided into five to nine lanceolate (spear-shaped) lobes on each side of the leaf, while the adult leaves are a simple spear-shape (lanceolate) and 1–6 or rarely 10 cm (0.4–4 in) wide. They are a shiny smooth green above with a conspicuous midvein, and covered in rust-coloured fur below.[2] The flowerheads appear in spring and summer (August to December) and are greenish in bud and white on maturity.[3]

Taxonomy

Grevillea edelfeltii was first formally described in 1885 by Ferdinand von Mueller in his book Descriptive Notes on Papuan plants, from material collected on the Astrolabe Range in Papua New Guinea.[1][4][5]

The Australian Plant Census considers Grevillea edelfeltii F.Muell. to be a nomen nudum and gives the name of this taxon as Grevillea baileyana, first collected in 1886 from the vicinity of the Johnstone River in north Queensland, and given the binomial name Kermadecia pinnatifida by Queensland botanist Frederick Manson Bailey. However, when it was reclassified within the genus Grevillea, the new scientific name was found to be an illegitimate name as the combination Grevillea pinnatifida had been published for a different plant in 1843. Instead, botanist Donald McGillivray gave it the new name Grevillea baileyana in 1986,[6] honouring Bailey and his son John Frederick Bailey.[2]

Common names include scrub beefwood, white oak and brown silky oak.[3]

Distribution and habitat

Grevillea edelfeltii is found in New Guinea and Australia, where it occurs in northeastern Queensland in the McIlwraith Range, in the vicinity of Coen, and from Cooktown south to Ingham. It is found in rainforests and rainforest margins, generally on granite-based soils.[3]

Cultivation and uses

The fragrant white flowerheads and green foliage make this species an attractive garden plant. It prefers a compost-rich, acidic soil with good drainage. It is long-lived in cultivation and usually grows no higher than 8 to 10 metres (25–35 ft). Although noted for prolific flowering in tropical regions, plants may take many years to produce flowers in temperate areas. It is generally propagated by seed, although some success has been had with cuttings. The white or pinkish grained wood can be used in wood turning or cabinet making.[2]

Foliage of the species is valued in floral arrangements for the unusual contrast of the dark green upper surface and gold to bronze underside.[7] The species was one of 5 selected for trialling as "native foliage products" from a total of 21 based on an evaluation of vase life, adaptability to varied climates and market acceptance.[8] It was incorporated in the bouquets handed to medal winners at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney.[9]

References

  1. ^ a b c d "Grevillea edelfeltii". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 29 October 2021.
  2. ^ a b c Olde, Peter; Marriott, Neil (1995). The Grevillea Book. Vol. 2. Australia: Kangaroo Press. pp. 47–48. ISBN 0-86417-616-3.
  3. ^ a b c "Grevillea baileyana McGill". Flora of Australia Online. Department of the Environment and Heritage, Australian Government.
  4. ^ "Grevillea edelfeltii". APNI. Retrieved 29 October 2021.
  5. ^ von Mueller, Ferdinand (1885). Descriptive Notes on Papuan Plants. Vol. 2. Melbourne: Victorian Government Printer. p. 9. Retrieved 29 October 2021.
  6. ^ "Grevillea baileyana McGill". Australian Plant Name Index (APNI), IBIS database. Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government.
  7. ^ Athy, Joanna; Bransgrove, Kaylene (May 2003). "New Foliage and cut flower species from North Queensland – commercial potential" (PDF). Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation. Retrieved 14 November 2011.
  8. ^ Srhoj, J. (2008). "Native cut foliage production using Proteaceae species – a research summary" (PDF). Acta Horticulturae. International Society for Horticultural Science. 716: 89–94. Retrieved 14 November 2011.
  9. ^ Olde, Peter (2000). "The Olympic Bouquets" (PDF). Grevillea Study Group Newsletter. Association of Societies for Growing Australian Plants (57): 8. ISSN 0725-8755. Retrieved 14 November 2011.
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Grevillea edelfeltii: Brief Summary ( Anglèis )

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Grevillea edelfeltii, commonly known as white oak, is a tree of the family Proteaceae and is native to the rainforests of north-east Queensland in Australia and to Papua New Guinea.

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Grevillea baileyana ( Spagneul; Castilian )

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Grevillea baileyana, es una especie de arbusto del gran género Grevillea perteneciente a la familia Proteaceae. Es nativa de las selvas lluviosas del nordeste de Queensland en Australia y Papúa Nueva Guinea.[1][2]

 src=
Inflorescencia
 src=
Detalle de inflorescencia

Descripción

En su hábitat de bosque nativo, Grevillea baileyana puede crecer como un árbol de 30 m de alto. Su corteza es de color gris escamosa. Las hojas miden 6-30 cm de longitud, y las hojas juveniles son pinnatífidas, es decir, divididas en cinco hasta nueve lóbulos lanceolados (en forma de lanza), en cada lado de la hoja, mientras que las adultas son una simple forma de lanza (lanceoladas) y de 1-6 o raramente 10 cm de ancho. Son de un verde suave y brillante por encima. Las inflorescencias aparecen en primavera y verano (agosto a diciembre) y son de color verdoso en la yema y blanco en la madurez.[2]

Distribución y hábitat

Grevillea baileyana se encuentra en Nueva Guinea y Australia, donde se encuentra en el noreste de Queensland. Se encuentra en las selvas tropicales y los márgenes de la selva, generalmente en suelos de granito.

Cultivo y usos

Las fragantes flores blancas y el follaje verde hacen que Grevillea baileyana sea una planta de jardín. Prefiere un abono rico en suelos ácidos con buen drenaje. Es de larga duración en el cultivo y por lo general crece no más de 8 a 10 metros. Aunque se conoce de la floración prolífica en las regiones tropicales, las plantas pueden tardar muchos años para producir flores en las zonas templadas. En general, se propaga por semilla, aunque un cierto éxito se ha tenido con los cortes. La madera es de grano blanco o rosado y puede ser utilizado en el torneado de madera o ebanistería.[3]

Taxonomía

La primera planta fue recolectada en 1886 cerca de Johnstone River en el norte de Queensland, a esta especie se le otorgó el nombre binomial de Kermadecia pinnatifida por el botánico Frederick Manson Bailey. Sin embargo, cuando fue reclasificado dentro del género Grevillea, el nuevo nombre científico fue encontrado como nomen illegitimum ya que la combinación Grevillea pinnatifida había sido utilizada para otra planta en 1843. por estp, el botánico Donald McGillivray le dio el nombre de Grevillea baleyana en 1986,[4]

Grevillea baileyana fue descrita por Donald McGillivray y publicado en New Names Grevillea 2. 1986.[5]

Etimología

Grevillea, el nombre del género fue nombrado en honor de Charles Francis Greville, co-foundador de la Royal Horticultural Society.

baileyana, epíteto otorgado en honor del botánico Frederick Manson Bailey y su hijo John Frederick Bailey.[3]

Sinonimia
  • Grevillea pinnatifida (F.M.Bailey) F.M.Bailey
  • Kermadecia pinnatifida F.M.Bailey[6]

Referencias

  1. «Taxon: Grevillea baileyana McGill.». Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN). United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Beltsville Area. Archivado desde el original el 6 de junio de 2011. Consultado el 11 de agosto de 2009.
  2. a b «Grevillea baileyana McGill.». Flora of Australia Online (en inglés). Department of the Environment and Heritage, Gobierno de Australia.
  3. a b Olde, Peter; Marriott, Neil (1995). The Grevillea Book 2. Australia: Kangaroo Press. pp. 47-48. ISBN 0 86417 616 3.
  4. «Grevillea baileyana McGill.». Australian Plant Name Index (APNI), IBIS database. Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government.
  5. Grevillea baileyana en Trópicos
  6. Grevillea baileyana en PlantList

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Grevillea baileyana: Brief Summary ( Spagneul; Castilian )

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Grevillea baileyana, es una especie de arbusto del gran género Grevillea perteneciente a la familia Proteaceae. Es nativa de las selvas lluviosas del nordeste de Queensland en Australia y Papúa Nueva Guinea.​​

 src= Inflorescencia  src= Detalle de inflorescencia
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Grevillea baileyana ( Fransèis )

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Grevillea baileyana est une espèce de plante de la famille des Proteaceae. Elle est originaire du Queensland en Australie et de Nouvelle-Guinée.

C'est un arbre de 7 à 10m de haut, exceptionnellement 30m que l'on trouve sur la côte est de la péninsule du cap York au nord d'Ingham. Les feuilles sont grandes, simples, ovales, d'un vert brillant. Les fleurs blanches sont en grappes.

Notes et références

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Grevillea baileyana: Brief Summary ( Fransèis )

fornì da wikipedia FR

Grevillea baileyana est une espèce de plante de la famille des Proteaceae. Elle est originaire du Queensland en Australie et de Nouvelle-Guinée.

C'est un arbre de 7 à 10m de haut, exceptionnellement 30m que l'on trouve sur la côte est de la péninsule du cap York au nord d'Ingham. Les feuilles sont grandes, simples, ovales, d'un vert brillant. Les fleurs blanches sont en grappes.

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Grevillea edelfeltii ( Italian )

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Grevillea edelfeltii (F.Muell., 1876) è una pianta della famiglia delle Proteacee, diffusa nelle foreste pluviali del Queensland (Australia) e della Nuova Guinea[1][2].

Note

  1. ^ (EN) Grevillea edelfeltii F.Muell., su Plants of the World Online, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. URL consultato il 3 febbraio 2021.
  2. ^ (EN) Grevillea baileyana McGill., su Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Beltsville Area. URL consultato il 27 settembre 2016 (archiviato dall'url originale il 6 giugno 2011).

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Grevillea edelfeltii: Brief Summary ( Italian )

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Grevillea edelfeltii (F.Muell., 1876) è una pianta della famiglia delle Proteacee, diffusa nelle foreste pluviali del Queensland (Australia) e della Nuova Guinea.

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Grevillea baileyana ( vietnamèis )

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Đây là một bài mồ côi vì không có hoặc có ít bài khác liên kết đến nó.
Xin hãy tạo liên kết đến bài này trong các bài của các chủ đề liên quan. (tháng 7 2018)


Grevillea baileyana là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Quắn hoa. Loài này được McGill. miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1986.[1]

Chú thích

  1. ^ The Plant List (2010). Grevillea baileyana. Truy cập ngày 25 tháng 6 năm 2013.

Liên kết ngoài


Hình tượng sơ khai Bài viết tông thực vật Embothrieae này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
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Grevillea baileyana: Brief Summary ( vietnamèis )

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Grevillea baileyana là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Quắn hoa. Loài này được McGill. miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1986.

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