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Uropeltis rubrolineata (Günther 1875)

Distribution ( Anglèis )

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Continent: Asia
Distribution: S India (Western Ghats south of the Palghat Gap to Bhimshankar (80 miles N. E. of Poona, at 2,500 feet, fide ALl 1949: 376). Anaimalai and Travancore hills)
Type locality: ,,Anamallays, Tinnevellys". [Silybura rubrolineata GÜNTHER]
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Uropeltis rubrolineata ( Anglèis )

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Common names: red-lined earth snake, red-lined shieldtail, Travancore uropeltis.

Uropeltis rubrolineata is a species of nonvenomous shieldtail snake in the family Uropeltidae. The species is endemic to southern India. There are no subspecies that are recognized as being valid.[3]

Geographic range

U. rubrolineata is found in southern India in the Western Ghats: south of the Palghat to Bhimshankar and in the Anaimalai and Travancore Hills.

The original type locality given is "Anamallays, Tinnevellys." Changed to "Tinnevellys, Travancore Hills" by lectotype designation.[2]

Habitat

The preferred natural habitat of U. rubrolineata is forest, at altitudes of 400–1,500 m (1,300–4,900 ft), but it has also been found in coconut plantations.[1]

Description

U. rubrolineata is blackish brown, both dorsally and ventrally. It has a bright red stripe along each side, usually about 2½ scales rows wide, beginning on the labials (both upper and lower).

Adults may attain a total length of 40 cm (15+34 in).

The dorsal scales are smooth, arranged in 17 rows at midbody, in 19 rows behind the head. The ventrals number 165–172, and the subcaudals number 6–8.

The snout is obtusely pointed. The rostral is about ¼ the length of the shielded part of the head. The portion of the rostral visible from above is as long as its distance from the frontal. The nasals are broadly in contact with each other behind the rostral. The frontal is as long as broad or slightly longer than broad. The eye is small, its diameter slightly less than half the length of the ocular shield. The diameter of the body goes 30 to 33 times into the total length. The ventrals are twice as broad as the contiguous scales. The end of tail is flat dorsally, obliquely truncate, with strongly bicarinate or tricarinate dorsal scales. The terminal scute has a transverse ridge, but no points.[4]

Behaviour

U. rubrolineata is terrestrial and fossorial.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c Srinivasulu, C.; Srinivasulu, B.; Ganesan, S.R.; Vijayakumar, S.P. (2013). "Uropeltis rubrolineatus ". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCN. 2013: e.T172670A1363792. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T172670A1363792.en. Retrieved 10 January 2018.
  2. ^ a b McDiarmid RW, Campbell JA, Touré TA (1999). Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, vol. 1. Washington, District of Columbia: Herpetologists' League. 511 pp. ISBN 1-893777-00-6 (series), ISBN 1-893777-01-4 (volume).
  3. ^ "Uropeltis rubrolineata". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 2 September 2007.
  4. ^ Boulenger, G.A. (1893). Catalogue of the Snakes in the British Museum (Natural History). Volume I., Containing the Families ... Uropeltidæ .... London: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History). (Taylor and Francis, printers). xiii + 448 pp. + Plates I–XXVIII. (Silybura rubrolineata, pp. 155-156 + Plate VIII, figures 2 [two views], 2a, 2b).
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Uropeltis rubrolineata: Brief Summary ( Anglèis )

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Common names: red-lined earth snake, red-lined shieldtail, Travancore uropeltis.

Uropeltis rubrolineata is a species of nonvenomous shieldtail snake in the family Uropeltidae. The species is endemic to southern India. There are no subspecies that are recognized as being valid.

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Uropeltis rubrolineatus ( Basch )

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(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Uropeltis rubrolineatus: Brief Summary ( Basch )

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Uropeltis rubrolineatus Uropeltis generoko animalia da. Narrastien barruko Uropeltidae familian sailkatuta dago.

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Uropeltis rubrolineata ( Fransèis )

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Uropeltis rubrolineata est une espèce de serpents de la famille des Uropeltidae[1].

Répartition

Cette espèce est endémique du Sud de l'Inde[1].

Description

Dans sa description[2] Albert Günther indique que ce serpent a le dos brun foncé et présente des rayures rouges longitudinales plus ou moins régulières de chaque côté du corps. Sa face ventrale est noire.

Étymologie

Son nom d'espèce, du latin rubra, « rouge », et lineatus, « rayé », lui a été donné en référence à sa livrée.

Publication originale

  • Günther, 1875 : Second Report on Collections of Indian Reptiles obtained by the British Museum. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, vol. 1875, p. 224-234 (texte intégral).

Notes et références

  1. a et b Reptarium Reptile Database, consulté lors d'une mise à jour du lien externe
  2. Günther, 1875 : Second Report on Collections of Indian Reptiles obtained by the British Museum. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, vol. 1875, p. 224-234 (texte intégral).
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Uropeltis rubrolineata: Brief Summary ( Fransèis )

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Uropeltis rubrolineata est une espèce de serpents de la famille des Uropeltidae.

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Uropeltis rubrolineatus ( vietnamèis )

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Uropeltis rubrolineata là một loài rắn trong họ Uropeltidae. Loài này được Günther mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1875.[2]

Tham khảo

  1. ^ McDiarmid RW, Campbell JA, Touré T. 1999. Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, vol. 1. Herpetologists' League. 511 pp. ISBN 1-893777-00-6 (series). ISBN 1-893777-01-4 (volume).
  2. ^ Uropeltis rubrolineatus. The Reptile Database. Truy cập ngày 29 tháng 5 năm 2013.


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Uropeltis rubrolineatus: Brief Summary ( vietnamèis )

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Uropeltis rubrolineata là một loài rắn trong họ Uropeltidae. Loài này được Günther mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1875.

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