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Comments ( Anglèis )

fornì da eFloras
Baccharis salicina is recognized by its narrow, gland-dotted leaves with 1–3 irregular teeth on the distal half, heads in loose leafy arrays, campanulate involucres, and cypselae with 8–10 ribs.

The recognition of Baccharis emoryi as a separate species in other floras has been based on its wider, glabrous, eglandular leaves, more cylindric pistillate involucres, and dense whitish pappi. It was said to occur both west of the Rocky Mountains and in western Texas. In our study, expressions of the characters used to distinguish B. emoryi from other species were found to be inconsistent and inadequate to warrant recognition as a distinct species. There appears to be a complex of up to four species—emoryi, salicina, neglecta and angustifolia—that intergrade from west to east. Characteristics progress from broader leaves and larger heads (emoryi form of salicina) to narrow leaves with small heads (neglecta, angustifolia). The delimitation of taxa within this complex merits further investigation.

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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
sitassion bibliogràfica
Flora of North America Vol. 20: 26,29, 32, 33 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Description ( Anglèis )

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Shrubs, 100–300 cm (much branched). Stems ascending, striate-angled, glabrous, smooth or minutely roughened, resinous. Leaves present at flowering (numerous and well developed); short-petiolate; blades (at least broader distinctly 3-nerved) oblong to oblanceolate, 25–70 × 5–10(–20) mm, bases tapering attenuate, margins usually serrate distally (teeth 1–3, coarse irregular, ca. 5 mm apart), sometimes entire, apices acute or obtuse, faces finely gland-dotted. Heads (100–200+, short-pedunculate or sessile) in (large, crowded, leafy) paniculiform arrays. Involucres narrowly obconic to campanulate; staminate 4–7 mm, pistillate 5–9 mm. Phyllaries lanceolate , 2–6 mm, margins scarious, medians green or reddish, apices greenish or purplish, often erose-ciliate, faces glabrous, gland-dotted, resinous . Staminate florets 20–25; corollas 3–5 mm. Pistillate florets 25–30; corollas 3–4 mm. Cypselae 1.2–2 mm, irregularly 8–10-nerved, glabrous; pappi 8–12 mm (elongating in fruit).
licensa
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
drit d'autor
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
sitassion bibliogràfica
Flora of North America Vol. 20: 26,29, 32, 33 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
sorgiss
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
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eFloras.org
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eFloras

Synonym ( Anglèis )

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Baccharis salicifolia Nuttall, Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 7: 337. 1840, not (Ruiz & Pavón) Persoon 1807; B. emoryi A. Gray
licensa
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
drit d'autor
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
sitassion bibliogràfica
Flora of North America Vol. 20: 26,29, 32, 33 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
sorgiss
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
proget
eFloras.org
original
visité la sorgiss
sit compagn
eFloras

Baccharis emoryi ( Anglèis )

fornì da wikipedia EN

Baccharis salicina is a species of plant in the family Asteraceae. Common names include willow baccharis,[2] and Great Plains false willow.[3] It is a shrub found in North America where it grows in mildly saline areas.

Description

Baccharis salicina is a shrub producing erect, branching stems approaching 4 metres (13 ft) in maximum height. The thick leaves are oblong to oval in shape and sometimes have roughly toothed edges. They may be up to 7 centimetres (2.8 in) long. The shrub is dioecious, with male and female plants producing flower heads of different types. The head is enclosed in a layer of phyllaries and the female flowers yield fruits, each an achene with a white pappus about a centimeter long.[3]

The earliest name for the species is Baccharis salicifolia Nutt., coined in 1840.[4] This name, however, had previously been used for some South American material,[5] so the North American plants needed to be renamed as Baccharis salicina.[6]

Distribution and habitat

The plant is native to the United States (southern Great Plains region and Southwestern United States; states of California, Nevada, Arizona, Colorado, Kansas, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Texas, and Utah[7][8] and northern Mexico (Baja California, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Nuevo León, Durango, Sonora).[3][9]

The plant grows on open sandy flood plains, most commonly in mildly saline areas.[10]

References

  1. ^ The Plant List, Baccharis salicina Torr. & A.Gray
  2. ^ "Willow Baccharis (Baccharis salicina)". Chihuahan Desert Plants. Archived from the original on 15 June 2010. Retrieved 9 September 2012.
  3. ^ a b c Flora of North America, Willow-baccharis, Great Plains false willow, Baccharis salicina Torrey & A. Gray
  4. ^ Nuttall, Thomas 1840. Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, new series 7: 337
  5. ^ Persoon, Christiaan Hendrik 1807. Synopsis Plantarum 2: 425
  6. ^ Torrey, John & Asa Gray. 1842. flora of North America :containing abridged descriptions of all the known indigenous and naturalized plants growing north of Mexico, arranged according to the natural system 2(2): 258-259
  7. ^ United States Department of Agriculture plants profile
  8. ^ Biota of North America Program 2014 county distribution map
  9. ^ Tropicos, specimen listing for Baccharis salicina Torr. & A. Gray
  10. ^ "Oklahoma Biological Survey, Baccharis salicina Torr. & Gray". Archived from the original on 2013-02-23. Retrieved 2012-09-09.

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Baccharis emoryi: Brief Summary ( Anglèis )

fornì da wikipedia EN

Baccharis salicina is a species of plant in the family Asteraceae. Common names include willow baccharis, and Great Plains false willow. It is a shrub found in North America where it grows in mildly saline areas.

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Baccharis salicina ( vietnamèis )

fornì da wikipedia VI

Baccharis salicina là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Cúc. Loài này được Torr. & A.Gray mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1842.[1]

Chú thích

  1. ^ The Plant List (2010). Baccharis salicina. Truy cập ngày 4 tháng 6 năm 2013.

Liên kết ngoài

 src= Wikimedia Commons có thư viện hình ảnh và phương tiện truyền tải về Baccharis salicina  src= Wikispecies có thông tin sinh học về Baccharis salicina


Hình tượng sơ khai Bài viết tông cúc Astereae này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
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Baccharis salicina: Brief Summary ( vietnamèis )

fornì da wikipedia VI

Baccharis salicina là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Cúc. Loài này được Torr. & A.Gray mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1842.

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Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
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wikipedia VI