Reinwardtia

Reinwardtia indica, yellow flax or pyoli, is a species of Linaceae found in the Himalayas. It is the only species in the monotypic genus Reinwardtia.

Distribution

This flower comes from Himalayas in both China and northern India.^[1]

Uses

A yellow dye made from the flowers is used for dyeing clothes and making paints.^[2]

Culture

Pyoli is the subject of many folk songs.

According to Garhwali and Kumaoni folklore, Pyoli was a young maiden living in the forest. She was raised by animals and her first human contact was in the form of a prince who had lost his way during a hunting expedition. She tended after him and of course he fell in love with her. He persuaded her to marry him and accompany him to his palace. Although she loved the prince she started wilting away in the absence of a natural environment. No one could cure her and finally she died pining for her flora and fauna friends. Her last wish was that she should be buried among her friends. The prince took her to be buried at the place he had first met her. Some time later a pretty, yellow flower came out at the spot. This flower was named after the pretty nature-loving belle.

Taxonomy

The following are taxonomic synonyms for Reinwardtia indica:

R. tetragyna, R. trigyna, Linum trigynum,^[1] Linum cicanobum, Linum repens, Kittelocharis trigyna, Macrolium trigynum^[3]

References

• "Tales and legends from India" (page 13) by Iris Macfarlane (1966)
• Legends of the gods: strange and fascinating tales from around the world (page 33) by Noreen Shelley (1976), ISBN 0-8448-1040-1

Reinwardtia es un género con quince especies de plantas con flores perteneciente a la familia Linaceae. Fue descrita por Barthélemy Charles Joseph Dumortier y publicado en Commentationes Botanicae 19 en el año 1822. Su especie tipo es Reinwardtia indica Dumort.^[1]​

Especies

• Reinwardtia cicanoba
• Reinwardtia elongata
• Reinwardtia ferruginea
• Reinwardtia glabra
• Reinwardtia heterantha
• Reinwardtia indica
• Reinwardtia javanica

• Reinwardtia patens
• Reinwardtia petiolata
• Reinwardtia repens
• Reinwardtia sericea
• Reinwardtia sinensis
• Reinwardtia tetragyna
• Reinwardtia trigyna
• Reinwardtia umbellata

Referencias

Le genre Ternstroemia est un groupe de plantes de la famille des Pentaphylacaceae (anciennement des Ternstroemiaceae ou des Theaceae), comprenant 88 à 204 espèces, et dont l'espèce type est Ternstroemia meridionalis Mutis ex L. f..

Il doit son nom au botaniste suédois Christopher Tärnström (1703-1746).

Sélection d'espèces

Liste d'espèces

Selon GBIF (14 mars 2022)^[4] :

Selon World Flora Online (WFO) (14 mars 2022)^[5] :

Selon Tropicos (14 mars 2022)^[2] :

Selon NCBI (12 nov. 2015)^[6] :

Selon ITIS (12 nov. 2015)^[7] :

Notes et références

Reinwardtia é um género botânico pertencente à família Linaceae^[1].

Reinwardtia indica là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Linaceae. Loài này được Dumort. miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1822.^[1]

Chú thích

Liên kết ngoài

• Phương tiện liên quan tới Reinwardtia indica tại Wikimedia Commons
• Dữ liệu liên quan tới Reinwardtia indica tại Wikispecies
• Vườn thực vật hoàng gia Kew; Đại học Harvard; Australian Plant Name Index (biên tập). “Reinwardtia indica”. International Plant Names Index. Truy cập ngày 15 tháng 9 năm 2013.

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石海椒属（学名：Reinwardtia）是亚麻科下的一个属，为灌木植物。该属共有2种，分布于印度北部至中国。^[1]

参考文献

外部链接

• 維基物種中有關石海椒属的數據