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Lycodes terraenovae Collett 1896

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Diagnostic Description ( Anglèis )

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Body uniformly brown with dark fins. Head pores unreduced. Lateral line system with dorsolateral, a mediolateral and a ventral lateral line. Long tail, preanal 33.5-45.9% SL. Body scaled, including neck, fins and abdomen (Ref. 27255). Differs from sympatric species L. vahlii and L. esmarkii by its uniform coloration (vs. bars or marks present), lack of predorsal lateral line, smaller and fewer palatine teeth (3-5 vs. 8-22 and 5-13 respectively) and position of the last precaudal vertebrae in relation to dorsal fin (ray number 15-17 vs.18-19 and 19-20 respectively) (Ref. 36375).
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Morphology ( Anglèis )

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Dorsal soft rays (total): 1517
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Trophic Strategy ( Anglèis )

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Benthic; feeds on sponge remains, worms, molluscs, pycnogonids, crustaceans and brittle stars (Ref. 58426).
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Biology ( Anglèis )

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Benthic; feeds on sponge remains, worms, molluscs, pycnogonids, crustaceans and brittle stars (Ref. 58426). Species forgotten in CLOFNAM (10007) and FNAM (4695).
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Lycodes terraenovae ( Catalan; Valensian )

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Lycodes terraenovae és una espècie de peix de la família dels zoàrcids i de l'ordre dels perciformes.

Morfologia

Alimentació

Menja esponges de mar, cucs, mol·luscs, picnogònids, crustacis i ofiuroïdeus.[6]

Hàbitat

És un peix marí i d'aigües profundes que viu entre 630-2.604 m de fondària.[4]

Distribució geogràfica

Es troba a l'Atlàntic: el Canadà, Irlanda, Mauritània, Namíbia,[7][8] Sud-àfrica i els Estats Units.[9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16]

Costums

És bentònic.[4]

Observacions

És inofensiu per als humans.[4]

Referències

  1. ↑ Reinhardt J. C. H., 1831. (Bidrag til vor Kundskab om Grönlands Fiske). Pp. 18-24. A: H. C. Örsted. Overs. Kgl. Danske Vidensk. Selsk. Forhand. (Kjøbenhavn) 1830-31. 1-40.
  2. ↑ BioLib (anglès)
  3. ↑ Collett, R., 1896. Poissons provenant des campagnes du Yacht "L'Hirondelle" (1885-1888). Résultats des campagnes scientifiques accomplies sur son yacht par Albert I, Prince Souverain de Monaco. Résultats des campagnes scientifiques du Prince de Monaco. Poiss. Campagnes Yacht Hirondelle Fasc. 10: i-viii + 1-198, Pls. 1-6.
  4. ↑ 4,0 4,1 4,2 4,3 FishBase (anglès)
  5. ↑ Anderson, M.E. i A.J. Almeida, 1990. Zoarcidae. p. 888-890. A: J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post i L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisboa; SEI, París; i UNESCO, París. Vol. 2.
  6. ↑ Coad, B.W. i J.D. Reist, 2004. Annotated list of the arctic marine fishes of Canada. Can. MS Rep. Fish Aquat. Sci. 2674:iv:+112 p.
  7. ↑ Bianchi, G., K.E. Carpenter, J.-P. Roux, F.J. Molloy, D. Boyer i H.J. Boyer, 1999. Field guide to the living marine resources of Namibia. FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. Roma, FAO. 265 p.
  8. ↑ Bianchi, G., K.E. Carpenter, J.-P. Roux, F.J. Molloy, D. Boyer i H.J. Boyer, 1993. FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of Namibia. FAO, Roma, Itàlia. 250 p.
  9. ↑ FishBase (anglès)
  10. ↑ Andriyashev, A.P. i N.V. Chernova, 1995. Annotated list of fishlike vertebrates and fish of the arctic seas and adjacent waters. J. Ichthyol. 35(1):81-123.
  11. ↑ Coad, B.W., 1995. Encyclopedia of Canadian fishes. Canadian Museum of Nature and Canadian Sportfishing Productions Inc. Singapur.
  12. ↑ Haedrich, R.L. i N.R. Merrett, 1988. Summary atlas of deep-living demersal fishes in the North Atlantic Basin. J. Nat. Hist. 22:1325-1362.
  13. ↑ Houston, K.A. i R.L. Haedrich, 1986. Food habits and intestinal parasites of deep demersal fishes from the upper continental slope east of Newfoundland, northwest Atlantic Ocean. Mar. Biol. 92:563-574.
  14. ↑ Moore, J.A., M. Vecchione, K.E. Hartel, B.B. Collette, J.K. Galbraith, R. Gibbons, M. Turnipseed, M. Southworth i E. Watkins, 2001. Biodiversity of Bear seamount, New England seamount chain: results of exploratory trawling. Scientific Council Research Document. Northwest Atlantic Fisheries Organization. Dartmouth NS 01/155: 8p.
  15. ↑ Møller, P.R., 1997. Identity of the Atlantic eelpouts Lycodes terraenovae Collett, 1896, Lycodes atlanticus Jensen, 1902 and Lycodes agulhensis Andriashev, 1959 (Pisces: Zoarcidae). Steenstrupia 22:45-58.
  16. ↑ Scott, W.B. i M.G. Scott, 1988. Atlantic fishes of Canada. Can. Bull. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 219: 731 p.


Bibliografia

  • Anderson, M.E., 1994. Systematics and osteology of the Zoarcidae (Teleostei: Perciformes). Ichthyol. Bull. J.L.B. Smith Inst. Ichthyol. 60:120 p.
  • Anderson, M.E. i V.V. Fedorov, 2004. Family Zoarcidae (Swainson, 1839). Eelpouts. Calif. Acad. Sci. Annotated Checklists of Fishes (34):58.
  • Anònim, 2000. Base de dades de la col·lecció de peixos del J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, Sud-àfrica. J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, Sud-àfrica.
  • Anònim, 2001. Base de dades de la col·lecció de peixos del National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution - Division of Fishes.
  • Anònim, 2002. Base de dades de la col·lecció de peixos del American Museum of Natural History. American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West, NY 10024-5192, Estats Units.
  • Eschmeyer, William N.: Genera of Recent Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco, Califòrnia, Estats Units. iii + 697. ISBN 0-940228-23-8. Any 1990.
  • Eschmeyer, William N., ed. 1998. Catalog of Fishes. Special Publication of the Center for Biodiversity Research and Information, núm. 1, vol. 1-3. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco, Califòrnia, Estats Units. ISBN 0-940228-47-5.
  • Helfman, G., B. Collette i D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts (Estats Units), 1997.
  • Knipowitsch, N., 1906: Ichthyologische Untersuchungen im Eismeer. I. Lycodes und Lycenchelys. Mémoires de l'Académie Impériale des Sciences de St. Petersbourg v. 19 (núm. 1): 1-130, 1 pl.
  • Møller, P.R., 2000. Validity of the eelpout Lycodes terranovae Collett, 1896 (Pisces: Zoarcidae). Copeia (3):846-850.
  • Moyle, P. i J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a edició, Upper Saddle River, Nova Jersey, Estats Units: Prentice-Hall. Any 2000.
  • Nelson, J.S. 2006: Fishes of the world. Quarta edició. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Hoboken, Nova Jersey, Estats Units. 601 p.
  • Smitt, F. A., 1900: On the genus Lycodes. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 7) v. 5 (núm. 25): 56-58.
  • Smitt, F. A., 1901: On the genus Lycodes. Bihang till Kongl. Svenska vetenskaps-akademiens handlingar. Estocolm, Suècia. v. 27 (núm. 4): 1-45, 1 pl.
  • Taranetz, A. Ya. i A. Andriashev, 1935: Vier neue Fishcarten der Gattung Lycodes Reinh. aus dem Ochotskischen Meer. Zoologischer Anzeiger v. 112 (núms. 9-10): 242-253.
  • Vladykov, V. D. i J.-L. Tremblay, 1936: Nouvelles espèces de Lycodes (Pisces, Zoarcidae) du Saint-Laurent et revision de toutes les espèces du même genre de l'Atlantique Occidental. Fauna et flora laurentianae, Station Biologique du Satin-Laurent. Quebec, Canadà. Núm. 1: 1-45, Pls. 1-7.
  • Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a edició, Londres: Macdonald. Any 1985.


Enllaços externs

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Lycodes terraenovae: Brief Summary ( Catalan; Valensian )

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Lycodes terraenovae és una espècie de peix de la família dels zoàrcids i de l'ordre dels perciformes.

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Lycodes terraenovae ( Anglèis )

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Lycodes terraenovae, also called the Newfoundland eelpout, Atlantic eelpout or fish doctor,[3] is a species of marine ray-finned fish belonging to the family Zoarcidae, the eelpouts.[4][5] It is found in deep waters of the Atlantic Ocean.

Taxonomy

Lycodes terraenovae was first formally described in 1896 by the Norwegian zoologist Robert Collett with the type locality given as the Newfoundland Banks in the northwestern Atlantic.[6] Within the genus Lycodes this species is classified within the nominate subgenus, Lycodes. The specific name refers to Newfoundland, referring to the type locality of the Newfoundland Banks.[7]

Description

Lycodes terraenovae is maximum 45.2 cm (17.8 in) long and dark brown-purple in colour. It has a double lateral line.[8] The body is scaled, the pores on the head are unreduced and the tail is long.[9]

Distribution and habitat

Lycodes terraenovae is found in the Atlantic Ocean where it has been recorded from the Davis Strait, off Newfoundland and Middle Atlantic Bight in the Western North Atlantic and in the Eastern Atlantic from the Rockall Trough and Bill Bailey Bank, south to the waters off Mauritania and southwestern Africa.[9] It is found at depths between 630 and 2,604 m (2,067 and 8,543 ft)[1] and it is a bathydemersal species.[9]

Biology

Lycodes terraenovae eats sponge remains, polychaetes, shelled molluscs, crustaceans, brittle stars and pycnogonids.[10] These fishes attain sexual maturity as they approach their maximum size and the females lay a small number of large eggs, these are probably deposited in shallow depressions in mud.[1]

Clavella pinguis is a copepod parasite of Lycodes terraenovae.[11]

References

  1. ^ a b c Nielsen, J.; Knudsen, S. & Uiblein, F. (2015). "Lycodes terraenovae". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T18179861A45904503. Retrieved 7 November 2022. Europe
  2. ^ "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Lycodes terraenovae Collett, 1896". www.marinespecies.org.
  3. ^ Rose, George A. (September 11, 2007). Cod: The Ecological History of the North Atlantic Fisheries. Breakwater Books. ISBN 9781550812251 – via Google Books.
  4. ^ "Steenstrupia". Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen. September 11, 2002 – via Google Books.
  5. ^ Syllogeus. National Museum of Natural Sciences. September 11, 1991. ISBN 9780660130538 – via Google Books.
  6. ^ Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Species in the genus Lycodes". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 7 November 2022.
  7. ^ Christopher Scharpf & Kenneth J. Lazara, eds. (6 May 2022). "Order Perciformes Suborder Cottoidea: Infraorder Zoarcales: Family: Zoarcidae". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. Retrieved 7 November 2022.
  8. ^ "SLGO - Marine Species Identification Guide for the St. Lawrence". ogsl.ca.
  9. ^ a b c Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2022). "Lycodes terraenovae" in FishBase. June 2022 version.
  10. ^ Coad, Brian W.; Reist, James D. (January 1, 2018). Marine Fishes of Arctic Canada. University of Toronto Press. ISBN 9781442647107 – via Google Books.
  11. ^ Bulletin. Government of Canada, Fisheries and Oceans. September 11, 1976. ISBN 9780660009742 – via Google Books.
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Lycodes terraenovae: Brief Summary ( Anglèis )

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Lycodes terraenovae, also called the Newfoundland eelpout, Atlantic eelpout or fish doctor, is a species of marine ray-finned fish belonging to the family Zoarcidae, the eelpouts. It is found in deep waters of the Atlantic Ocean.

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Lycodes terraenovae ( Spagneul; Castilian )

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Lycodes terraenovae es una especie de peces de la familia de los Zoarcidae en el orden de los perciformes.

Morfología

Los machos pueden llegar alcanzar los 45,2 cm de longitud total.[1]​[2]​

Alimentación

Come esponjas de mar, gusanos, moluscos, picnogónidos, crustáceo ofiuroïdeus.[3]​

Hábitat

Es un pez de mar y de aguas profundas que vive entre 630-2.604 m de profundidad.

Distribución geográfica

Se encuentra en el Atlántico: el Canadá, Irlanda, Mauritania, Namibia.,[4]​[5]​ Sudáfrica y los Estados Unidos.[6]​[7]​[8]​[9]​[10]​[11]​[12]​[13]​

Costumbres

Es bentónico.

Observaciones

Es inofensivo para los humanos.

Referencias

  1. ↑ FishBase (en inglés)
  2. ↑ Anderson, M.E. i A.J. Almeida, 1990. Zoarcidae. p. 888-890. A: J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post y L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisboa; SEI, París; i UNESCO, París. Vol. 2.
  3. ↑ Coad, B.W. i J.D. Reist, 2004. Annotated list of the arctic marine fishes of Canadá. Can. MS Rep. Fish Aquat. Sci. 2674:iv:+112 p.
  4. ↑ Bianchi, G., K.E. Carpenter, J.-P. Roux, F.J. Molloy, D. Boyer i H.J. Boyer, 1999. Field guide to the living marine resources of Namibia. FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. Roma, FAO. 265 p.
  5. ↑ Bianchi, G., K.E. Carpenter, J.-P. Roux, F.J. Molloy, D. Boyer i H.J. Boyer, 1993. FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of Namibia. FAO, Roma, Italia. 250 p.
  6. ↑ FishBase (en inglés)
  7. ↑ Andriyashev, A.P. i N.V. Chernova, 1995. Annotated list of fishlike vertebrates and fish of the arctic seas and adjacent waters. J. Ichthyol. 35(1):81-123.
  8. ↑ Coad, B.W., 1995. Encyclopedia of Canadian fishes. Canadian Museum of Nature and Canadian Sportfishing Productions Inc. Singapur.
  9. ↑ Haedrich, R.L. i N.R. Merrett, 1988. Summary atlas of deep-living demersal fishes in the North Atlantic Basin. J. Nat. Hist. 22:1325-1362.
  10. ↑ Houston, K.A. i R.L. Haedrich, 1986. Food habits and intestinal parasites of deep demersal fishes from the upper continental slope east of Newfoundland, northwest Atlantic Ocean. Mar. Biol. 92:563-574.
  11. ↑ Moore, J.A., M. Vecchione, K.E. Hartel, B.B. Collette, J.K. Galbraith, R. Gibbons, M. Turnipseed, M. Southworth i E. Watkins, 2001. Biodiversity of Bear seamount, New England seamount chain: results of exploratory trawling. Scientific Council Research Document. Northwest Atlantic Fisheries Organization. Dartmouth NS 01/155: 8p.
  12. ↑ Møller, P.R., 1997. Identity of the Atlantic eelpouts Lycodes terraenovae Collett, 1896, Lycodes atlanticus Jensen, 1902 and Lycodes agulhensis Andriashev, 1959 (Pisces: Zoarcidae). Steenstrupia 22:45-58.
  13. ↑ Scott, W.B. i M.G. Scott, 1988. Atlantic fishes of Canada. Can. Bull. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 219: 731 p.

Bibliografía

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Lycodes terraenovae: Brief Summary ( Spagneul; Castilian )

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Lycodes terraenovae es una especie de peces de la familia de los Zoarcidae en el orden de los perciformes.

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Lycodes terraenovae ( Basch )

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Lycodes terraenovae Lycodes generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Zoarcidae familian sailkatzen da.

Banaketa

Espezie hau Agulhasko itsaslasterran aurki daiteke.

Erreferentziak

  1. ↑ Froese, Rainer & Pauly, Daniel ed. (2006), Lycodes terraenovae FishBase webgunean. 2006ko apirilaren bertsioa.

Ikus, gainera

(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Lycodes terraenovae: Brief Summary ( Basch )

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Lycodes terraenovae Lycodes generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Zoarcidae familian sailkatzen da.

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Lycodes terraenovae ( olandèis; flamand )

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Vissen

Lycodes terraenovae is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van puitalen (familie) (Zoarcidae).[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1896 door Collett.

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. ↑ (en) Lycodes terraenovae. FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. 10 2011 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2011.
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Distribution ( Anglèis )

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Atlantic Ocean: Davis Strait, off Newfoundland and Middle Atlantic Bight in the western Atlantic and Rockall Trough/ Bill Bailey Bank, off Mauritania and off SW Africa in the eastern Atlantic

Arferiment

North-West Atlantic Ocean species (NWARMS)

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Habitat ( Anglèis )

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depth range 630 - 1920 m

Arferiment

North-West Atlantic Ocean species (NWARMS)

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Habitat ( Anglèis )

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benthic

Arferiment

North-West Atlantic Ocean species (NWARMS)

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