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Plancia ëd Hologymnosus doliatus (Lacepède 1801)
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Hologymnosus doliatus (Lacepède 1801)

Trophic Strategy ( Anglèis )

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Occur inshore (Ref. 75154). Inhabit seaward reefs, in areas of mixed sand, rubble and coral (Ref. 9710) to at least 30 m depth (Ref. 9823). Juveniles seen in groups near the bottom while adults found high above the bottom (Ref. 9710). Feed mainly on fishes (about 50%, Ref. 5503) and crustaceans (shrimps) and to a lesser extent on brittlestars and polychaetes (Ref. 1602).
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Drina Sta. Iglesia
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Morphology ( Anglèis )

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Dorsal spines (total): 9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 12; Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 12
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Life Cycle ( Anglèis )

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Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).
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Biology ( Anglèis )

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Inhabit seaward reefs, in areas of mixed sand, rubble and coral (Ref. 9710) to at least 30 m depth (Ref. 9823). Juveniles seen in groups near the bottom while adults found high above the bottom (Ref. 9710). Juveniles and females usually in small groups. Males solitary and territorial, patrolling large sections of reefs (Ref. 48636). Feed mainly on fishes (about 50%, Ref. 5503) and crustaceans (shrimps) and to a lesser extent on brittlestars and polychaetes (Ref. 1602). Minimum depth taken from Ref. 90102.
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Importance ( Anglèis )

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fisheries: minor commercial; aquarium: commercial; price category: very high; price reliability: very questionable: based on ex-vessel price for species in this family
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分布 ( Anglèis )

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分布於印度-太平洋區,由南非及東非到薩摩亞及萊恩群島,北至日本琉球與台灣海域,南至大堡礁等。台灣各地海域皆有分布。
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利用 ( Anglèis )

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中大型之隆頭魚,體色鮮豔,是適合水族觀賞的魚類,亦可食用。臺灣四周岩岸海域都可發現牠的蹤影,為常見珊瑚礁中的魚種。
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描述 ( Anglèis )

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體細長;口中型;上下頜具一列齒,前方具4犬齒,無後犬齒。鱗片小,頭部除頸背外,餘無鱗;側線在背鰭後部下方陡向下斜。D. IX, 12;A. III, 12;P. 13;L.l. 97-112;G.R. 18-22;背鰭連續,幼、雌魚尾鰭稍圓,雄魚雙凹型。幼魚體呈白色,具 3條橙紅紋;雌魚體呈綠、藍或粉紅色,體側 20-23個橙褐色短垂直帶,鰓蓋膜具一藍黑斑;雄魚體呈淡藍綠色至淡紅色,頭部藍色至藍綠色而具規則之粉紅色至橙色紋,體側具淡紫藍色的垂直帶,自背鰭緣經胸鰭至下腹部有一深藍或青紫緣的淡色帶,尾柄具2-3條縱帶。
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棲地 ( Anglèis )

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主要棲息於珊瑚礁區向海面及礁砂混合區,深度可達30公尺。幼魚喜愛三五成群的在礁區的碎石地或沙溝上活動;成魚則精力旺盛的在礁區四處游動,雄成魚獨居且具領域性。它們有著凸出銳利的犬齒,主食為較小的魚種和小蝦子,有時也吃多毛類及海星。
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Geringde lipvis ( Afrikaans )

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Die Geringde lipvis (Hologymnosus doliatus) is 'n vis wat voorkom in die Indiese-Pasifiese area, die suidelike Rooisee en aan die ooskus van Afrika vanaf Oman tot by Margate. In Engels staan die vis bekend as die Pastel ringwrasse.

Voorkoms

Die vis se lyf is reghoekig en dun en bedek met klein, fyn skubbetjies. Die sylyn buig afwaarts agter by die dorsale vin. Die onvolwasse vissies is goud of silwer kleurig met drie horisontale strepe oor die lyf. Soos die vis groei breek die lyne op in kolle en later word hulle breë, vertikale, oranje strepe. Die vis word in sy volgende fase oranje of liggroen met 20 – 30 vertikale strepe op die lyf. Mannetjies word lig blou-groen tot lig rooi of geel met blou strepe. Ongeag die fase van die vis se lewenssiklus, daar is altyd 'n donker kol by die punt van die operkulum. Die vis word tot 50 cm groot.

Habitat

Die vis leef in oopsee koraal en rotsriwwe in water wat tot 30 m diep is en eet hoofsaaklik vis en skaaldiere. Die onvolwasse vissies swem in klein groepies saam naby die bodem terwyl die volwasse visse een-een bokant die riwwe swem.

Sien ook

Bron

Verwysings

Eksterne skakel

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Geringde lipvis: Brief Summary ( Afrikaans )

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Die Geringde lipvis (Hologymnosus doliatus) is 'n vis wat voorkom in die Indiese-Pasifiese area, die suidelike Rooisee en aan die ooskus van Afrika vanaf Oman tot by Margate. In Engels staan die vis bekend as die Pastel ringwrasse.

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Hologymnosus doliatus ( Catalan; Valensian )

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Hologymnosus doliatus és una espècie de peix de la família dels làbrids i de l'ordre dels perciformes.

Morfologia

Els mascles poden assolir els 50 cm de longitud total.[2]

Distribució geogràfica

Es troba des de l'Àfrica Oriental fins al sud de KwaZulu-Natal (Sud-àfrica), Samoa i les Illes de la Línia.[2]

Referències

  1. BioLib
  2. 2,0 2,1 FishBase (anglès)

Bibliografia

  • Helfman, G., B. Collette i D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts (Estats Units), 1997.
  • Moyle, P. i J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a edició, Upper Saddle River (Nova Jersey, Estats Units): Prentice-Hall. Any 2000.
  • Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a edició. Nova York, Estats Units: John Wiley and Sons. Any 1994.
  • Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a edició, Londres: Macdonald. Any 1985.

Enllaços externs

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Hologymnosus doliatus: Brief Summary ( Catalan; Valensian )

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Hologymnosus doliatus és una espècie de peix de la família dels làbrids i de l'ordre dels perciformes.

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Hologymnosus doliatus ( Anglèis )

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Hologymnosus doliatus, commonly called Pastel ringwrasse , is a marine ray-finned fish belonging to the family Labridae, the wrasses, which is found in the Indo-Pacific area.[1][3]

Description

Hologymnosus doliatus has a long, slender body covered with small scales, although it has a naked head. The males are bluish-green to pale reddish marked with lavender bars, they have a pale band to the rear of the pectoral fin and orange lines mark the head. Females are bluish, greenish or greyish and have 20-23 orange bars along their flanks with a bluish-black spot on the posterior edge of the gill cover. The juveniles are whitish in colour and have three thin orange-red stripes.[4] The dorsal fin has 9 spines and 12 soft rays while the anal fin has 3 spines and 12 soft rays. They can grow to a length of 50 centimetres (20 in).[5]

Distribution

Hologymnosus doliatus is found in the Indian and Pacific Oceans from East Africa to South Africa east to Samoa and the Line Islands,, north to Japan and south to the Great Barrier Reef, Lord Howe Island and New Caledonia.[1] In Western Australia it reaches as far south as Ningaloo Reef.[4]

Habitat and biology

Hologymnosus doliatus occurs in seaward reefs where there is mixed sand, rubble and coral at depths which extend to at least 30 metres (98 ft). Juveniles live in groups close to the bottom while the adults occur high above the bottom. The females are also normally found in small groups while the males are solitary and territorial, guarding a large section of reef. This carnivorous species feeds mostly on fishes, which make up 50% of their diet and crustacean, especially shrimps, they will also feed on brittlestars and polychaete worms.[5]

Species description and taxonomy

Hologymnosus doliatus was originally, formally described as Labrus doliatus in 1801 by Bernard Germain de Lacépède in Volume 5 of his Histoire naturelle des poissons based on a drawing by the French explorer and naturalist Philibert Commerson (1727-1773).[6] In 1801 Lacépède created the genus Hologymnosus and designated a species, Hologymnosus fasciatus, he had just described as its type species,[7] this was later shown to be a synonym of H. doliatus.[2]

Human usage

Hologymnosus doliatus is collected for the aquarium trade and is taken by small scale, subsistence fisheries.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d Yeeting, B. (2010). "Hologymnosus doliatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2010: e.T187527A8558884. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-4.RLTS.T187527A8558884.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Species in the genus Hologymnosus". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 12 January 2020.
  3. ^ Randall, J.E., 1986. Labridae. p. 683-706. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
  4. ^ a b Bray, D.J. (2018). "Hologymnosus doliatus". Fishes of Australia. Museums Victoria. Retrieved 12 January 2020.
  5. ^ a b Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2019). "Hologymnosus doliatus" in FishBase. August 2019 version.
  6. ^ Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Labrus doliatus". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 12 January 2020.
  7. ^ Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Hologymnosus". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 12 January 2020.

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Hologymnosus doliatus: Brief Summary ( Anglèis )

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Hologymnosus doliatus, commonly called Pastel ringwrasse , is a marine ray-finned fish belonging to the family Labridae, the wrasses, which is found in the Indo-Pacific area.

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Hologymnosus doliatus ( Spagneul; Castilian )

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Hologymnosus doliatus es una especie de peces de la familia Labridae en el orden de los Perciformes.

Morfología

Los machos pueden llegar alcanzar los 50 cm de longitud total.[1]

Distribución geográfica

Se encuentra desde el África Oriental hasta el sur de KwaZulu-Natal (Sudáfrica), Samoa e Islas de la Línea.

Referencias

  1. FishBase (en inglés)

Bibliografía

  • Eschmeyer, William N., ed. 1998. Catalog of Fishes. Special Publication of the Center for Biodiversity Research and Information, núm. 1, vol. 1-3. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco, California, Estados Unidos. 2905. ISBN 0-940228-47-5.
  • Fenner, Robert M.: The Conscientious Marine Aquarist. Neptune City, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos : T.F.H. Publications, 2001.
  • Helfman, G., B. Collette y D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts, Estados Unidos , 1997.
  • Hoese, D.F. 1986: . A M.M. Smith y P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlín, Alemania.
  • Maugé, L.A. 1986. A J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse y D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB, Bruselas; MRAC, Tervuren, Flandes; y ORSTOM, París, Francia. Vol. 2.
  • Moyle, P. y J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a. edición, Upper Saddle River, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos: Prentice-Hall. Año 2000.
  • Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a. edición. Nueva York, Estados Unidos: John Wiley and Sons. Año 1994.
  • Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a. edición, Londres: Macdonald. Año 1985.

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Hologymnosus doliatus: Brief Summary ( Spagneul; Castilian )

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Hologymnosus doliatus es una especie de peces de la familia Labridae en el orden de los Perciformes.

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Hologymnosus doliatus ( Basch )

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Hologymnosus doliatus Hologymnosus generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Labridae familian sailkatzen da.

Banaketa

Espezie hau Agulhasko itsaslasterran aurki daiteke.

Erreferentziak

  1. Froese, Rainer & Pauly, Daniel ed. (2006), Hologymnosus doliatus FishBase webgunean. 2006ko apirilaren bertsioa.

Ikus, gainera

(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Hologymnosus doliatus: Brief Summary ( Basch )

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Hologymnosus doliatus Hologymnosus generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Labridae familian sailkatzen da.

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Hologymnosus doliatus ( Fransèis )

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Hologymnosus doliatus, communément nommé labre sucre d'orge, est une espèce de poisson osseux de petite taille appartenant à la famille des Labridae, natif du bassin Indo-Pacifique[1],[2].

Notes et références

  1. Yeeting, B. 2010. Hologymnosus doliatus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2010: e.T187527A8558884. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-4.RLTS.T187527A8558884.en . Downloaded on 05 November 2015.
  2. Randall, J.E., 1986. Labridae. p. 683-706. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.

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Hologymnosus doliatus: Brief Summary ( Fransèis )

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Hologymnosus doliatus, communément nommé labre sucre d'orge, est une espèce de poisson osseux de petite taille appartenant à la famille des Labridae, natif du bassin Indo-Pacifique,.

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Hologymnosus doliatus ( olandèis; flamand )

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Vissen

Hologymnosus doliatus is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van lipvissen (Labridae).[2]

De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1801 door Bernard Germain de Lacépède.

De soort staat op de Rode Lijst van de IUCN als niet bedreigd, beoordelingsjaar 2009.[1]

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. a b (en) Hologymnosus doliatus op de IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
  2. (en) Hologymnosus doliatus. FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. 10 2011 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2011.
Geplaatst op:
22-10-2011
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狹帶細鱗盔魚 ( cinèis )

fornì da wikipedia 中文维基百科
二名法 Hologymnosus doliatus
Lacepède, 1801

狹帶細鱗盔鱼,又稱清尾全裸鸚鯛,俗名鉛筆龍,为輻鰭魚綱鱸形目隆头鱼科的其中一

分布

分布于印度太平洋區,包括紅海東非馬達加斯加印度模里西斯斯里蘭卡馬爾地夫泰國馬來西亞越南中國臺灣日本菲律賓印尼澳洲薩摩亞群島關島密克羅尼西亞马里亚纳群岛馬紹爾群島帛琉吉里巴斯東加法屬玻里尼西亞等海域。

深度

水深4至35公尺。

特徵

本魚體長形,略側扁,幼魚白色,具數條紅色縱帶;雌魚體色灰白色,具數條粉紅色橫帶;雄魚則為草綠色,具數條藍色橫帶,各鰭緣藍色。尾鰭截形。背鰭硬棘9枚;背鰭軟條12枚;臀鰭硬棘3枚;臀鰭軟條12枚,體長可達50公分。

生態

本魚棲息於獨立礁石或礁沙混合區,受驚嚇會鑽沙逃逸,夜晚潛沙而眠,屬肉食性,以小型無脊椎動物為食,具性轉變。

經濟利用

可食用,但多做為觀賞魚。

参考資料

扩展阅读

 src= 維基物種中有關狹帶細鱗盔鱼的數據

小作品圖示这是一篇與鱸形目相關的小作品。你可以通过编辑或修订扩充其内容。
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狹帶細鱗盔魚: Brief Summary ( cinèis )

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狹帶細鱗盔鱼,又稱清尾全裸鸚鯛,俗名鉛筆龍,为輻鰭魚綱鱸形目隆头鱼科的其中一

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Description ( Anglèis )

fornì da World Register of Marine Species
Inhabits coral reefs and rocky substrates to depths of at least 30 m (Ref. 9823). Feeds mainly on fishes (about 50%, Ref. 5503) and crustaceans (shrimps) and to a lesser extent on brittlestars and polychaetes (Ref. 1602).

Arferiment

Froese, R. & D. Pauly (Editors). (2023). FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. version (02/2023).

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