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Life Cycle ( Anglèis )

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Oviparous (Ref. 101741).
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Susan M. Luna
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Trophic Strategy ( Anglèis )

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Occurs in estuaries (especially in the north) (Ref. 7251) to 357 m depth (Ref. 58426). It is tolerant of temperatures between 0 and 21°C. Feeds on crustaceans, mollusks, sea squirts, sea urchins and fishes (Ref. 58426). The larvae feed on zooplankton and zoobenthos (Ref. 13548).
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Biology ( Anglèis )

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Occurs in estuaries (especially in the north) (Ref. 7251) to 357 m depth (Ref. 58426). It is tolerant of temperatures between 0 and 21°C (Ref. 58426). Abundant among beds of eelgrass (Zostera) (Ref. 5951). Feeds on crustaceans, mollusks, sea squirts, sea urchins and fishes (alewives, cunner, eels, saand lance, mummichogs, silversides, sticklebacks and tomcod (Ref. 5951)) (Ref. 58426).
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Myoxocephalus aenaeus ( Catalan; Valensian )

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Myoxocephalus aenaeus és una espècie de peix pertanyent a la família dels còtids.[5]

Descripció

  • Fa 18 cm de llargària màxima.[6][7]

Alimentació

Menja crustacis, mol·luscs, eriçons de mar i peixos (com ara, anguiles i d'altres).[8]

Hàbitat

És un peix marí, demersal i de clima temperat (52°N-38°N) que viu fins als 357 m de fondària.[6][9]

Distribució geogràfica

Es troba a Nord-amèrica: des del Golf de Sant Llorenç (el Canadà) fins a Nova Jersey (els Estats Units).[6][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18]

Observacions

És inofensiu per als humans.[6]

Referències

  1. Tilesius W. G. von, 1811. Piscium Camtschaticorum descriptiones et icones. Mem. Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Petersb. v. 3. 225-285.
  2. uBio (anglès)
  3. Mitchill, S. L., 1814. Report, in part, of Samuel L. Mitchill, M. D., ... on the fishes of New-York. Nova York. Report, in part, of Samuel L. Mitchill, M. D., ... on the fishes of New-York.: 1-28.
  4. Catalogue of Life (anglès)
  5. The Taxonomicon (anglès)
  6. 6,0 6,1 6,2 6,3 FishBase (anglès)
  7. Robins, C.R. i G.C. Ray, 1986. A field guide to Atlantic coast fishes of North America. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, Estats Units. 354 p.
  8. Scott, W.B. i M.G. Scott, 1988. Atlantic fishes of Canada. Can. Bull. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 219: 731 p.
  9. Coad, B.W. i J.D. Reist, 2004. Annotated list of the arctic marine fishes of Canada. Can. MS Rep. Fish Aquat. Sci. 2674:iv:+112 p.
  10. Coad, B.W., 1995. Encyclopedia of Canadian fishes. Canadian Museum of Nature and Canadian Sportfishing Productions Inc. Singapur.
  11. Fahay, M., 1983. Guide to the early stages of marine fishes occuring in the Western North Atlantic Ocean, Cape Hatteras to the Southern Scotian Shelf. J. Northwest Atl. Fish. Sci. 4:1-423.
  12. Lazzari, M.A., 2001. Dynamics of larval fish abundance in Penobscot Bay, Maine. Fish. Bull. 99(1):81-93.
  13. Lazzari, M.A., K.W. Able i M.P. Fahay, 1989. Life history and food habits of the grubby, Myoxocephalus aeneus (Cotttidae), in a Cape Cod Estuary. Copeia 1989(1):7-12.
  14. Leim, A.H. i W.B. Scott, 1966. Fishes of the Atlantic coast of Canada. Bull. Fish. Res. Board Can. (155):485 p.
  15. Moring, J.R., 1990. Seasonal absence of fishes in tidepools of a boreal environment (Maine, USA). Hydrobiologia 194(2):163-168.
  16. Nelson, J.S., E.J. Crossman, H. Espinosa-Pérez, L.T. Findley, C.R. Gilbert, R.N. Lea i J.D. Williams, 2004. Common and scientific names of fishes from the United States, Canada, and Mexico. American Fisheries Society, Special Publication 29, Bethesda, Maryland, Estats Units.
  17. Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea i W.B. Scott, 1980. A list of common and scientific names of fishes from the United States and Canada. Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ. (12)1-174.
  18. Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea i W.B. Scott, 1991. Common and scientific names of fishes from the United States and Canada. Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Pub. (20):183 p.


Bibliografia

  • Anònim, 2002. Base de dades de la col·lecció de peixos del American Museum of Natural History. American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West, NY 10024-5192, Estats Units.
  • Laroche, J.L., 1982. Trophic patterns among larvae of five species of sculpins (Family: Cottidae) in a Maine estuary. Fish. Bull. 80(4):827-840.
  • Ricker, W.E., 1973. Russian-English dictionary for students of fisheries and aquatic biology. Fisheries Research Board of Canada, Ottawa.
  • Wheeler, A., 1977. Das grosse Buch der Fische. Eugen Ulmer GmbH & Co. Stuttgart. 356 p.
  • Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao i C.F. Lai (eds.), 1999. Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan.


Enllaços externs

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Myoxocephalus aenaeus: Brief Summary ( Catalan; Valensian )

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Myoxocephalus aenaeus és una espècie de peix pertanyent a la família dels còtids.

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Myoxocephalus aenaeus ( Anglèis )

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Myoxocephalus aenaeus, commonly known as the grubby, or little sculpin, is a species of marine ray-finned fish belonging to the family Cottidae, the typical sculpins. This species is found in the northwestern Atlantic Ocean.

Taxonomy

Myoxocephalus aenaeus was first formally described as Cottus aenaeus in 1814 by the American physician and naturalist Samuel L. Mitchill with its type locality given as New York.[4] The specific name aenaeus means "brazen", as in brassy, a reference to the yellowish "brass-colored" body and "brassy-white" belly.[5]

Description

Myoxocephalus aenaeus is variable in color, varying from brown to gray, marked with darker saddles along the back. The upper spine on the preoperculum is not greater than double the length of the lower spine. There is no pore under the gills behind the last gill arch. The anal fin is supported by between 9 and 11 soft rays.[6] This species reaches a maximum published total length of 18 cm (7.1 in).[3]

Distribution and habitat

Myoxocephalus aenaeus is native to the northwest Atlantic, with a range extending from Belle Isle and the Gulf of Saint Lawrence to New Jersey.[3]

Reproduction and development

Myoxocephalus aenaeus has a spawning season which begins in winter and extends into spring. Spawning begins in coastal waters and later occurs in offshore oceanic waters. The spawning in coastal waters has been reported to occur only in winter and early spring. Parts of the central Atlantic only allow for spawning times between February and May, but judging by larval presence in the Middle Atlantic Blight, spawning occurs there from March until June.[7]

References

  1. ^ "Myoxocephalus aenaeus Grubby". NatureServe. Retrieved 3 February 2023.
  2. ^ Nicolas Bailly (2008). "Myoxocephalus aenaeus (Mitcill, 1814)". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 3 February 2023.
  3. ^ a b c Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2022). "Myoxocephalus aenaeus" in FishBase. August 2022 version.
  4. ^ Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Species in the genus Myoxocephalus". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 3 February 2023.
  5. ^ Christopher Scharpf & Kenneth J. Lazara, eds. (22 October 2022). "Order Perciformes: Suborder Cottoidea: Infraorder Cottales: Family Cottidae (Sculpins)". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. Retrieved 3 February 2023.
  6. ^ "Myoxocephalus aenaeus". Fisheries and Oceans Canada. Retrieved 3 February 2023.
  7. ^ Roseman, Edward. "Relative Abundance, Age, Growth, and Fecundity of Grubby Myoxocephalus Aenaeus in Niantic River and Niantic Bay, Long Island Sound." Journal of Sea Research 53.4 (2005): 10. Print.

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Myoxocephalus aenaeus: Brief Summary ( Anglèis )

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Myoxocephalus aenaeus, commonly known as the grubby, or little sculpin, is a species of marine ray-finned fish belonging to the family Cottidae, the typical sculpins. This species is found in the northwestern Atlantic Ocean.

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Myoxocephalus aenaeus ( Basch )

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Myoxocephalus aenaeus Myoxocephalus generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Cottidae familian sailkatzen da.

Banaketa

Erreferentziak

  1. Froese, Rainer & Pauly, Daniel ed. (2006), Myoxocephalus aenaeus FishBase webgunean. 2006ko apirilaren bertsioa.

Ikus, gainera

(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Myoxocephalus aenaeus: Brief Summary ( Basch )

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Myoxocephalus aenaeus Myoxocephalus generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Cottidae familian sailkatzen da.

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Myoxocephalus aenaeus ( olandèis; flamand )

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Vissen

Myoxocephalus aenaeus is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van donderpadden (Cottidae).[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1814 door Mitchill.

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. (en) Myoxocephalus aenaeus. FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. 10 2011 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2011.
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Dit artikel is een beginnetje over biologie. U wordt uitgenodigd om op bewerken te klikken om uw kennis aan dit artikel toe te voegen. Beginnetje
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銅色床杜父魚 ( cinèis )

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二名法 Myoxocephalus aenaeus
Mitchill, 1814

銅色床杜父魚,為輻鰭魚綱鮋形目杜父魚亞目杜父魚科的其中一,為溫帶海水魚,分布於西北大西洋加拿大聖羅倫斯灣美國紐澤西州半鹹水、海域,棲息深度可達357公尺,體長可達18公分,棲息在海草生長的底層水域,以甲殼類軟體動物魚類為食,生活習性不明。

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銅色床杜父魚: Brief Summary ( cinèis )

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銅色床杜父魚,為輻鰭魚綱鮋形目杜父魚亞目杜父魚科的其中一,為溫帶海水魚,分布於西北大西洋加拿大聖羅倫斯灣美國紐澤西州半鹹水、海域,棲息深度可達357公尺,體長可達18公分,棲息在海草生長的底層水域,以甲殼類軟體動物魚類為食,生活習性不明。

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Diet ( Anglèis )

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Feeds on shrimps, crabs, copepods, snails, sea squirts, sea urchins and fishes

Arferiment

North-West Atlantic Ocean species (NWARMS)

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Distribution ( Anglèis )

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Strait of Belle Isle and Gulf of St. Lawrence to New Jersey

Arferiment

North-West Atlantic Ocean species (NWARMS)

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Habitat ( Anglèis )

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Found in estuaries to depths of 130 m, over sand, mud or gravel bottoms.

Arferiment

North-West Atlantic Ocean species (NWARMS)

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Habitat ( Anglèis )

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benthic

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North-West Atlantic Ocean species (NWARMS)

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