Trophic Strategy
(
Anglèis
)
fornì da Fishbase
High-oceanic (Ref. 4479). Found between 175-550 m during the day and near the surface to about 225 m at night (Ref. 4066). Large males partially or non-migratory (Ref. 4066). Exhibit dwarfing in minimum region off Brazil with a maximum length of about 3.6 cm SL and sexual maturity from about 2.7 cm SL (Ref. 4479).
- Recorder
- Grace Tolentino Pablico
Morphology
(
Anglèis
)
fornì da Fishbase
Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 12 - 14; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 12 - 14
- Recorder
- Cristina V. Garilao
Migration
(
Anglèis
)
fornì da Fishbase
Oceanodromous. Migrating within oceans typically between spawning and different feeding areas, as tunas do. Migrations should be cyclical and predictable and cover more than 100 km.
Biology
(
Anglèis
)
fornì da Fishbase
High-oceanic (Ref. 4479). Mesopelagic (Ref. 58302). Found between 175-550 m during the day and near the surface to about 225 m at night (Ref. 4066, 58302). Large males partially or non-migratory (Ref. 4066). Exhibits dwarfing in minimum region off Brazil with a maximum length of about 3.6 cm SL and sexual maturity from about 2.7 cm SL (Ref. 4479).
Comprehensive Description
(
Anglèis
)
fornì da Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology
Diaphus brachycephalus
This is a tropical-subtropical species (Backus et al., 1977). In the western Atlantic it is abundant south of about 25°N, but is not common in the Sargasso Sea (Nafpaktitis et al., 1977). The species also is known in tropical waters of the Pacific (Clarke, 1973). It reaches sexual maturity at about 28–30 mm and grows to a moderately large size of 50–60 mm (Nafpaktitis, 1968); maximum standard length (SL) in the Ocean Acre collections is 43 mm. It is an “uncommon” lanternfish in the study area, being represented by 84 fish in the Ocean Acre collections, and by merely 25 specimens in samples from the paired seasonal cruises (Table 23).
Juveniles were 10–26 mm (a total of three), subadults 25–40 mm, and adults 31–43 mm. Adult females contained ova up to 0.5 mm in diameter. Males larger than 25 mm have an enlarged Vn and can easily be distinguished from females. No sexual dimorphism in size is apparent.
Despite the presence of adult females with large eggs in the study area, the paucity of juveniles in the collections indicates that it is unlikely that the species successfully reproduces there. Two of the three juveniles taken were well beyond the transformation size (9–10 mm). Furthermore, the seasonal distribution of adult females (June to September) suggests that juveniles would predominate in fall and winter collections, yet this is not the case. No juveniles were taken in fall and winter collections, and only 5 subadults or adults were captured at that time. Abundance is greatest in late spring, when most fish are larger than 30 mm, intermediate in late summmer, and least in winter (Table 44).
All discrete-depth captures were from night tows made between about 150 and 225 m. The smallest fish, 10 mm, was taken in an oblique tow from 0–75 m. Diurnal captures with the Engel trawl suggest a depth range of 250–450 m. Clarke (1973) gave a depth range of 300–600 m by day and 30–200 m by night for D. brachycephalus near Hawaii.
- sitassion bibliogràfica
- Gibbs, Robert H., Jr. and Krueger, William H. 1987. "Biology of midwater fishes of the Bermuda Ocean Acre." Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology. 1-187. https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.452
分布
(
Anglèis
)
fornì da The Fish Database of Taiwan
分布於全球各熱帶和亞熱帶海域,包括東大西洋:摩洛哥、安哥拉;西大西洋:美國、烏拉圭;西太平洋各溫暖的海域和黑潮(日本);印度洋:莫桑比克海峽和阿古拉斯海流:以及東太平洋等。臺灣分布於西南部海域。
利用
(
Anglèis
)
fornì da The Fish Database of Taiwan
一般以底拖網捕獲,較不具食用經濟價值,通常做為下雜魚用。
描述
(
Anglèis
)
fornì da The Fish Database of Taiwan
背鰭13;臀鰭13;胸鰭 11;腹鰭 8;尾鰭 19。鰓耙 19
(6+1+12)。
體高而側扁,尾柄短。眼大,瞳孔垂直方向伸長,水晶體前下方出現空隙。吻鈍圓。短,約為眼直徑一半。口中等大,口裂超過眼眶後緣;上頜骨末端不擴大;兩頜和腭骨具絨毛齒齒帶。鰓耙發達。鰓蓋膜後緣鈍圓。左右鰓膜分離且不與峽部相連。
體被圓鱗,易脫落,側線完全。背鰭1個,起於腹鰭基上方。臀鰭起於背鰭末端的稍後下方,鰭基長約和背鰭基長相等。脂鰭於臀鰭末端的上方。胸鰭位低,鰭條幾達腹鰭基,腹鰭基離胸鰭基較臀鰭基近。尾鰭分叉。發光器:鼻部背位發光器(Dn)小,圓形;鼻部腹位發光器(Vn)條帶狀,
向眼眶前緣後下方伸長,前端較大,後端達瞳孔後緣下方或稍後下方,幾和眶下位發光器(So)相接;So
小圓形,具黑色素膜包裹;鰓蓋位發光器(Op) 2個
;鰓被架位發光器(Br)3個 ;胸鰭上方發光器(PLO)1個
,小,頗近胸鰭基上端,其下方發光鱗缺;胸鰭下方發光器(PVO)2個,成斜線排列;胸部發光器(PO)5個
,PO4位置升高;腹鰭上位發光器(VLO)位於側線和腹鰭基之間稍近腹鰭基;腹部發光器(VO)
5個 ,,VO2和
VO3位置逐漸升高呈斜線排列;臀鰭上方發光器(SAO)
3個,成大鈍角排列,SAO1於 VO5的後上方,SAO1和SAO2與
VO5成斜線,SAO3於側線下3倍SAO3直徑處;臀鰭前部發光器(AOa)5個,AOa5位置升高;體後側位發光器(Pol)1個;臀鰭後部發光器(AOp)3個,AOp1在臀鰭末端上方;尾鰭前位發光器(Prc)4個,呈均勻弧線排列;SAO3、Pol和Prc4幾乎在同一水平位置。
棲地
(
Anglèis
)
fornì da The Fish Database of Taiwan
大洋底棲性魚類,棲息深度約在200-600公尺間。
Diaphus brachycephalus
(
Catalan; Valensian
)
fornì da wikipedia CA
Diaphus brachycephalus és una espècie de peix de la família dels mictòfids i de l'ordre dels mictofiformes.
Morfologia
Depredadors
A les Illes Açores és depredat per Beryx splendens.[5][6][7]
Hàbitat
És un peix marí i d'aigües profundes que viu entre 200-600 m de fondària.[3]
Distribució geogràfica
Es troba des del Marroc fins a Angola; des dels Estats Units fins a l'Uruguai;[8] al Pacífic occidental; a l'Oceà Índic; al Pacífic oriental i al Mar de la Xina Meridional.[9][10][11][3][12][13][14][15][16]
Referències
-
↑ Eigenmann C. H. & Eigenmann R. S., 1890. Additions to the fauna of San Diego. Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. (Ser. 2) v. 3. 1-24.
-
↑ BioLib (anglès)
-
↑ 3,0 3,1 3,2 FishBase (anglès)
-
↑ Hulley, P.A., 1990. Myctophidae. p. 398-467. A J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post i L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisboa; SEI; París; i UNESCO, París. Vol. 1.
-
↑ FishBase (anglès)
-
↑ Gomes, T.M., E. Sola, M.P. Grós, G. Menezes i M.R. Pinho, 1998. Trophic relationships and feeding habits of demersal fishes from the Azores: importance to multispecies assessment. ICES C.M. 1998/O: 7.
-
↑ Santos, R.S., F.M. Porteiro i J.P. Barreiros, 1997. Marine fishes of the Azores: annotated checklist and bibliography. Bulletin of the University of Azores. Supplement 1. 244 p.
-
↑ Claro, R. i L.R. Parenti, 2001. The marine ichthyofauna of Cuba. p. 21-57. A Claro, R., K.C. Lindeman i L.R. Parenti (eds) Ecology of the marine fishes of Cuba. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington i Londres. 253p.
-
↑ Yang, J., Z. Huang, S. Chen i Q. Li, 1996. The Deep-Water Pelagic Fishes in the Area form Nansha Islands To the Northeast part of South China Sea Science Publication Company, Beijing. 190 pp.
-
↑ Randall, J.E. i K.K.P. Lim (eds.), 2000. A checklist of the fishes of the South China Sea. Raffles Bull. Zool. Suppl. (8):569-667.
-
↑ Huang, Z., 2001. Marine species and their distribution in China's seas. p. 404- 463. Vertebrata. Smithsonian Institution, Florida, Estats Units. 598 p.
-
↑ Hoese, D.F., D.J. Bray, J.R. Paxton i G.R. Allen, 2006. Fishes. A Beasley, O.L. i A. Wells (eds.) Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Volum 35. ABRS & CSIRO Publishing: Australia Part 1, pp. xxiv 1-670; Part 2, pp. xxi 671-1472; Part 3, pp. xxi 1473-2178.
-
↑ Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno i T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tòquio, Japó. 437 p.
-
↑ Mundy, B.C., 2005. Checklist of the fishes of the Hawaiian Archipelago. Bishop Museum Bulletins in Zoology. Bishop Mus. Bull. Zool. (6):1-704.
-
↑ Paulin, C., A. Stewart, C. Roberts i P. McMillan, 1989. New Zealand fish: a complete guide. National Museum of New Zealand Miscellaneous Series Núm. 19. xiv+279 p.
-
↑ Tinker, S.W., 1978. Fishes of Hawaii, a handbook of the marine fishes of Hawaii and the Central Pacific Ocean. Hawaiian Service Inc., Honolulu. 568 p.
Bibliografia
- Boltachev, A.R., 1987. Species structure of Myctophidae communities from some Atlantic regions. J. Ichthyol. 27(5):51-59.
- Eschmeyer, William N.: Genera of Recent Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco, Califòrnia, Estats Units. iii + 697. ISBN 0-940228-23-8 (1990).
- Eschmeyer, William N., ed. 1998. Catalog of Fishes. Special Publication of the Center for Biodiversity Research and Information, núm. 1, vol. 1-3. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco, Califòrnia, Estats Units. 2905. ISBN 0-940228-47-5.
- Helfman, G., B. Collette i D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts (Estats Units), 1997.
- Hulley, P.A., 1984. Myctophidae. p. 429-483. A P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen i E. Tortonese (eds.). Fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. UNESCO, París, França. Vol. 1.
- Moyle, P. i J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a edició, Upper Saddle River, Nova Jersey, Estats Units: Prentice-Hall. Any 2000.
- Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a edició. Nova York, Estats Units: John Wiley and Sons. Any 1994.
- Paxton, J.R., 1979. Nominal genera and species of lanternfishes (Family Myctophidae). Contrib. Sci. Natur. Hist. Mus. Los Angeles County, 322:1-28.
- Paxton, J.R. i P.A. Hulley, 1999. Myctophidae. Lanternfishes. p. 1957-1964. A K.E. Carpenter i V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the WCP. Vol. 3. Batoid fishes, chimaeras and bony fishes part 1 (Elopidae to Linophrynidae). FAO, Roma, Itàlia.
- Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a edició, Londres: Macdonald. Any 1985.
- Young, J.W., T.D. Lamb i R.W. Bradford, 1996. Distribution and community structure of midwater fishes in relation to the subtropical convergence off eastern Tasmania, Australia. Mar. Biol. 126(4):571-584.
Enllaços externs
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Diaphus brachycephalus: Brief Summary
(
Catalan; Valensian
)
fornì da wikipedia CA
Diaphus brachycephalus és una espècie de peix de la família dels mictòfids i de l'ordre dels mictofiformes.
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Diaphus brachycephalus
(
Anglèis
)
fornì da wikipedia EN
Diaphus brachycephalus, the short-headed lantern fish, is a species of lanternfish found worldwide.[1]
Size
This species reaches a length of 6.0 cm (2.4 in).[2]
References
-
^ Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text).
-
^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2015). "Diaphus brachycephalus" in FishBase. February 2015 version.
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Diaphus brachycephalus: Brief Summary
(
Anglèis
)
fornì da wikipedia EN
Diaphus brachycephalus, the short-headed lantern fish, is a species of lanternfish found worldwide.
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Diaphus brachycephalus
(
Basch
)
fornì da wikipedia EU
(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Diaphus brachycephalus: Brief Summary
(
Basch
)
fornì da wikipedia EU
Diaphus brachycephalus Diaphus generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Myctophidae familian sailkatzen da.
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Diaphus brachycephalus
(
olandèis; flamand
)
fornì da wikipedia NL
Vissen Diaphus brachycephalus is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van lantaarnvissen (Myctophidae).[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1928 door Tåning.
Bronnen, noten en/of referenties Geplaatst op:
22-10-2011
Dit artikel is een beginnetje over biologie. U wordt uitgenodigd om op bewerken te klikken om uw kennis aan dit artikel toe te voegen.
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条带眶灯鱼
(
cinèis
)
fornì da wikipedia 中文维基百科
二名法 Diaphus brachycephalusTåning, 1928 条带眶灯鱼(学名:Diaphus brachycephalus),又名短頭眶灯鱼,为眶灯鱼属的其中一種,分布於太平洋及大西洋海域,屬深海魚類,棲息深度可達200-600公尺,體長可達6公分。
参考文献
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条带眶灯鱼: Brief Summary
(
cinèis
)
fornì da wikipedia 中文维基百科
条带眶灯鱼(学名:Diaphus brachycephalus),又名短頭眶灯鱼,为眶灯鱼属的其中一種,分布於太平洋及大西洋海域,屬深海魚類,棲息深度可達200-600公尺,體長可達6公分。
Description
(
Anglèis
)
fornì da World Register of Marine Species
Oceanic and mesopelagic. Occurs near the surface to about 225 m at night and in deeper waters during the day. Large males partially or non-migratory (Ref. 4066). Exhibits dwarfing in minimum region off Brazil with maximum SL about 36 mm and sexual maturity from about 27 mm (Ref. 4479). Spawns mainly in summer in Hawaii (Ref. 4775).
Froese, R. & D. Pauly (Editors). (2023). FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. version (02/2023).
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Distribution
(
Anglèis
)
fornì da World Register of Marine Species
Sable Island Bank to Uruguay
North-West Atlantic Ocean species (NWARMS)
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Habitat
(
Anglèis
)
fornì da World Register of Marine Species
high-oceanic; found between 175-550 m during the day and near the surface to about 225 m at night
North-West Atlantic Ocean species (NWARMS)
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Habitat
(
Anglèis
)
fornì da World Register of Marine Species
nektonic
North-West Atlantic Ocean species (NWARMS)
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Habitat
(
Anglèis
)
fornì da World Register of Marine Species
Known from seamounts and knolls
Stocks, K. 2009. Seamounts Online: an online information system for seamount biology. Version 2009-1. World Wide Web electronic publication.
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