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Plancia ëd Gorgasia japonica Abe, Miki & Asai 1977
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Gorgasia japonica Abe, Miki & Asai 1977

Diagnostic Description ( Anglèis )

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Body diameter to about 10 mm.
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Recorder
Kristine Santos
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Trophic Strategy ( Anglèis )

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Inhabit sand flats adjacent to reef, usually at moderate depth below bases of drop-offs or steep slopes to feed on plankton drifting over (Ref. 48635).
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Biology ( Anglèis )

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Inhabit sand flats adjacent to reef, usually at moderate depth below bases of drop-offs or steep slopes to feed on plankton drifting over (Ref. 48635).
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Cristina V. Garilao
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分布 ( Anglèis )

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分布於西北及西南太平洋。臺灣海域目前出現在東南部的蘭嶼海域。
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臺灣魚類資料庫
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利用 ( Anglèis )

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量少;具潛水觀光觀賞價值。
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描述 ( Anglèis )

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身體極度延長呈細圓柱狀,尾部側扁,頭部及身體呈淡褐色,全長為鰓孔位體高及肛門位體高之72.5-88.9及96.0-119.8倍;肛門約位於全長中點之前;尾長適度延長,其長度小於肛門前長的2倍;尾端較硬,不易彎折,尾部末端鰭條極度退化,肉眼幾乎無法看見;背鰭起點略後於胸鰭基部;奇鰭幾乎為透明,具黑色及白色邊緣,鰭條不分節;胸鰭退化呈半透明,位於體高中點;活體時感覺孔周圍具白色斑;鰓孔小;全長為頭長之21.4-30.3倍,吻端短呈圓鈍狀,口裂上傾,末端約位於眼睛水平中點下方,下顎略長於上顎,吻長小於眼直徑,吻長為眼直徑之0.6-0.8倍;眼睛大,約占頭長的18-20 %;嘴唇發達,具上、下反摺之游離唇瓣;前鼻孔為短管狀,鑲嵌於上唇前端,後鼻孔為圓形。前鰓顎有9-10個感覺孔,顳骨接合處有6個感覺孔;肛門前背鰭鰭條數為168ca.-232;背鰭前側線孔數4-5,胸鰭前側線孔數4,肛門前側線孔數34;背鰭前脊椎骨數5-9,肛門前脊椎骨數65,血管閉合處前脊椎骨數74ca.-77,總脊椎骨數169-178。Shao (1990)新記錄此種;由於其特殊的生態習性,水族產業可能有貿易行為而建議保育。
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棲地 ( Anglèis )

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棲息於珊瑚礁沙質底海域,會利用尖且較硬的尾部鑽沙,將身體埋在沙洞中,露出頭部及一小部分身體隨海流晃動,主要攝食小型浮游生物,通常為獨居性群體生活。
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Gorgasia japonica ( Catalan; Valensian )

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Gorgasia japonica és una espècie de peix pertanyent a la família dels còngrids.[4]

Descripció

  • Pot arribar a fer 100 cm de llargària màxima.
  • Fa al voltant de 10 mm de diàmetre.[5][6]

Alimentació

Menja plàncton.[7]

Hàbitat

És un peix marí, demersal i de clima temperat que viu fins als 30 m de fondària.[5]

Distribució geogràfica

Es troba a Indonèsia, el Japó, Nova Zelanda i Taiwan.[8][9][10][11][12][13][14]

Observacions

És inofensiu per als humans.[5]

Referències

  1. Meek, S. E. & S. F. Hildebrand, 1923. The marine fishes of Panama. Part I. Field Mus. Nat. Hist. Publ. Zool. Ser. v. 15 (publ. 215): i-xi + 1-330, Pls. 1-24.
  2. uBio (anglès)
  3. Abe, T., Miki, M. & Asai, M., 1977. Description of a new garden eel from Japan. Uo (Japanese Society of Ichthyology) Núm. 28: 1-8.
  4. The Taxonomicon (en anglès)
  5. 5,0 5,1 5,2 FishBase (anglès)
  6. Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno i T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tòquio, Japó. 437 p.
  7. Kuiter, R.H. i T. Tonozuka, 2001. Pictorial guide to Indonesian reef fishes. Part 1. Eels- Snappers, Muraenidae - Lutjanidae. Zoonetics, Austràlia. 302 p.
  8. FishBase (anglès)
  9. Allen, G.R. i M. Adrim, 2003. Coral reef fishes of Indonesia. Zool. Stud. 42(1):1-72.
  10. Castle, P.H.J. i J.E. Randall, 1999. Revision of Indo-Pacific garden eels (Congridae: Heterocongrinae), with descriptions of five new species. Indo-Pacific Fishes (30):52 p.
  11. Chen, L.-S., J.-P. Chen i K.-T. Shao, 1999. Seven new records of coral reef fishes from Taiwan. Acta Zool. Taiwanica 10(2):113-119.
  12. Huang, Z., 2001. Marine species and their distribution in China's seas. p. 404- 463. Vertebrata. Smithsonian Institution, Florida, Estats Units. 598 p.
  13. Randall, J.E. i K.K.P. Lim (eds.), 2000. A checklist of the fishes of the South China Sea. Raffles Bull. Zool. Suppl. (8):569-667.
  14. Shao, K.-T., 1990. Garden eels from Taiwan, with description of a new species. UO (40):1-16.


Bibliografia

  • Anònim, 2001. Base de dades de la col·lecció de peixos del National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution - Division of Fishes.
  • Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao i C.F. Lai (eds.), 1999. Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan.


Enllaços externs

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Gorgasia japonica: Brief Summary ( Catalan; Valensian )

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Gorgasia japonica és una espècie de peix pertanyent a la família dels còngrids.

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Pacific spaghetti eel ( Anglèis )

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The Pacific spaghetti eel[1] (Gorgasia japonica) is a sand dwelling eel in the family Congridae (conger/garden eels).[2] It was described by Tokiharu Abe, M. Miki and Minoru Asai in 1977.[3] It is a marine, temperate water-dwelling eel which is known from the northwestern and southwestern Pacific Ocean, including Japan (from which its species epithet is derived) and New Zealand. It dwells at a maximum depth of 30 metres (98 ft). It is non-migratory, and inhabits sand flats near reefs. Males can reach a maximum total length of 100 centimetres (39 in); the diameter of the body is approximately 10 millimetres.[2] Spaghetti eels will typically occur in large groups that can consist of hundreds of eels.

The Pacific spaghetti eel's diet consists of zooplankton.[4]

References

  1. ^ Common names for Gorgasia japonica at www.fishbase.org.
  2. ^ a b Gorgasia japonica Archived 2013-07-01 at archive.today at www.fishbase.org.
  3. ^ Abe, T., M. Miki and M. Asai, 1977 (20 Mar.) [ref. 7225] Description of a new garden eel from Japan. Uo (Japanese Society of Ichthyology) No. 28: 1-8.
  4. ^ Food items reported for Gorgasia japonica at www.fishbase.org.
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Pacific spaghetti eel: Brief Summary ( Anglèis )

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The Pacific spaghetti eel (Gorgasia japonica) is a sand dwelling eel in the family Congridae (conger/garden eels). It was described by Tokiharu Abe, M. Miki and Minoru Asai in 1977. It is a marine, temperate water-dwelling eel which is known from the northwestern and southwestern Pacific Ocean, including Japan (from which its species epithet is derived) and New Zealand. It dwells at a maximum depth of 30 metres (98 ft). It is non-migratory, and inhabits sand flats near reefs. Males can reach a maximum total length of 100 centimetres (39 in); the diameter of the body is approximately 10 millimetres. Spaghetti eels will typically occur in large groups that can consist of hundreds of eels.

The Pacific spaghetti eel's diet consists of zooplankton.

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Gorgasia japonica ( Basch )

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Gorgasia japonica Gorgasia generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Congridae familian sailkatzen da.

Banaketa

Erreferentziak

  1. Froese, Rainer & Pauly, Daniel ed. (2006), Gorgasia japonica FishBase webgunean. 2006ko apirilaren bertsioa.

Ikus, gainera

(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Gorgasia japonica: Brief Summary ( Basch )

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Gorgasia japonica Gorgasia generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Congridae familian sailkatzen da.

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Gorgasia japonica ( olandèis; flamand )

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Vissen

Gorgasia japonica is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van de zeepalingen (Congridae).[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1977 door Abe, Miki & Asai.

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. (en) Gorgasia japonica. FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. 10 2011 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2011.
Geplaatst op:
22-10-2011
Dit artikel is een beginnetje over biologie. U wordt uitgenodigd om op bewerken te klikken om uw kennis aan dit artikel toe te voegen. Beginnetje
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日本園鰻 ( cinèis )

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二名法 Gorgasia japonica
Abe, Miki & Asai, 1977

日本園鰻,俗名花園鰻,為輻鰭魚綱鰻鱺目糯鰻亞目糯鰻科的其中一個

分布

本魚分布於西北太平洋區,包括日本八丈島八丈小島台灣南部、綠島蘭嶼海域、西南太平洋紐西蘭

深度

水深14至22公尺。

特徵

本魚體極度延長呈管狀,口小,胸鰭短。魚體呈茶褐色,從頭至尾具有一列白色斑點,身體末端具有黑色的邊緣。側線孔29至35個。體長可達100公分。

生態

本魚性情害羞膽小,躲於偶有強烈水流的礁沙混合區的沙地中,只露出身體身體前半部於水層中,頂著潮流的方向,攫取水流帶來的生物,遇大型生物經過時則全身沒入沙中躲藏。

經濟利用

非食用魚,但可作為觀賞魚之用。

参考文献

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维基百科作者和编辑

日本園鰻: Brief Summary ( cinèis )

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日本園鰻,俗名花園鰻,為輻鰭魚綱鰻鱺目糯鰻亞目糯鰻科的其中一個

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维基百科作者和编辑