Trophic Strategy
(
Anglèis
)
fornì da Fishbase
Found from the intertidal to the uppermost continental slope. Lives on the sandy areas in the rocky regions of the Japanese and the East China seas (Ref. 9137). Also inhabits coral reefs (Ref. 58534). A carnivore feeding on benthic animals (Ref. 9137).
- Recorder
- Drina Sta. Iglesia
Life Cycle
(
Anglèis
)
fornì da Fishbase
Exhibit ovoviparity (aplacental viviparity), with embryos feeding initially on yolk, then receiving additional nourishment from the mother by indirect absorption of uterine fluid enriched with mucus, fat or protein through specialised structures (Ref. 50449).
Biology
(
Anglèis
)
fornì da Fishbase
A common inshore and offshore species, demersal in intertidal habitats to depths of at east 220 m (Ref.58048). Found from the intertidal to the uppermost continental slope (Ref. 9862, 11230). A carnivore feeding on benthic animals. Ovoviviparous (Ref. 50449). Caught occasionally by inshore, demersal longline fisheries. Utilized for its meat and cartilage (Ref.58048).
Importance
(
Anglèis
)
fornì da Fishbase
fisheries: minor commercial; price category: medium; price reliability: very questionable: based on ex-vessel price for species in this family
分布
(
Anglèis
)
fornì da The Fish Database of Taiwan
日本南部,中國大陸沿海、臺灣。臺灣各地均產。
利用
(
Anglèis
)
fornì da The Fish Database of Taiwan
主要漁法為底拖網,春夏間產量較大,肉質尚可,多紅燒或煮食。
描述
(
Anglèis
)
fornì da The Fish Database of Taiwan
體盤寬,前緣稍突出,後緣稍凹入,吻寬短。眼小、橫向、鼻孔大型,與口裂連接,雄性成體的吻端稍延長較尖,背鰭一枚,外緣圓。背鰭基底末端在腹鰭後方,齒扁平,上下頜有齒7列。腹鰭短而寬,後角圓。尾長纖細,背面暗褐色,腹面白色,體表光滑。
棲地
(
Anglèis
)
fornì da The Fish Database of Taiwan
溫帶海域中底層魚類,以甲殼類、貝類等軟體動物為食。多於近沿海活動,深度從近海潮間帶至數百公尺深水域。
Myliobatis tobijei
(
Catalan; Valensian
)
fornì da wikipedia CA
Myliobatis tobijei és una espècie de peix de la família dels miliobàtids i de l'ordre dels myliobatiformes.[5]
Morfologia
Reproducció
És ovovivípar.[8]
Alimentació
Menja animals bentònics.[6]
Hàbitat
És un peix marí, de clima tropical i demersal que viu fins als 220 m de fondària.[6]
Distribució geogràfica
Es troba a la Xina, Indonèsia, el Japó, Corea del Sud, Corea del Nord, Taiwan i el Vietnam.[9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27]
Ús comercial
La carn i el cartílag són aprofitats per al consum humà.[6]
Referències
-
↑ Cuvier, G., 1816. Le Règne Animal distribué d'après son organisation pour servir de base à l'histoire naturelle des animaux et d'introduction à l'anatomie comparée. Les reptiles, les poissons, les mollusques et les annélides. Edition 1. Règne Animal (ed. 1) v. 2. i-xviii + 1-532.
-
↑ BioLib (anglès)
-
↑ Bleeker, P., 1854. Faunae ichthyologicae japonicae. Species Novae. Natuurkundig Tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch Indië v. 6: 395-426.
-
↑ «Myliobatis tobijei». Catalogue of Life. (anglès) (anglès)
-
↑ The Taxonomicon (anglès)
-
↑ 6,0 6,1 6,2 6,3 FishBase (anglès)
-
↑ Compagno, L.J.V., 1997. Myliobatidae. Eagle rays. A: K.E. Carpenter i V. Niem (eds.) FAO Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes. The Western Central Pacific. The living marine resources of Western Central Pacific, Vol. 3. Batoid fishes, chimaeras and bony fishes Part 1 (Elopidae to Linophrinidae), pp. 1511-1519. FAO, Roma.
-
↑ Dulvy, N.K. i J.D. Reynolds, 1997. Evolutionary transitions among egg-laying, live-bearing and maternal inputs in sharks and rays. Proc. R. Soc. Lond., Ser. B: Biol. Sci. 264:1309-1315.
-
↑ FishBase (anglès)
-
↑ Chen, C.-H., 2004. Checklist of the fishes of Penghu. FRI Special Publication. Núm. 4. 175 p.
-
↑ Compagno, L.J.V., P.R. Last, J.D. Stevens i M.N.R. Alava, 2005 Checklist of Philippine Chondrichthyes. CSIRO Marine Laboratories, Rept. 243. 101 pp.
-
↑ Gloerfelt-Tarp, T. i P.J. Kailola, 1984. Trawled fishes of southern Indonesia and northwestern Australia. Australian Development Assistance Bureau, Austràlia, Directorate General of Fishes, Indonèsia, and German Agency for Technical Cooperation, República Federal d'Alemanya. 407 p.
-
↑ Huang, Z., 2001. Marine species and their distribution in China's seas. p. 404- 463. Vertebrata. Smithsonian Institution, Florida, Estats Units. 598 p.
-
↑ Kim, I.S., Y. Choi, C.L. Lee, Y.J. Lee, B.J. Kim i J.H. Kim, 2005. Illustrated book of Korean fishes. Kyo-Hak Pub Co. Seül, Corea del Sud. 615p.
-
↑ Last, P.R. i J.D. Stevens, 1994. Sharks and rays of Australia. CSIRO, Austràlia. 513 p.
-
↑ Masuda, H. i G.R. Allen, 1993. Meeresfische der Welt - Groß-Indopazifische Region. Tetra Verlag, Herrenteich, Melle. 528 p.
-
↑ Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno i T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tòquio, Japó. 437 p.
-
↑ Michael, S.W., 1993. Reef sharks and rays of the world. A guide to their identification, behavior, and ecology. Sea Challengers, Monterey, Califòrnia. 107 p.
-
↑ Nakaya, K. i S. Shirai, 1992. Fauna and zoogeography of deep-benthic chondrichthyan fishes around the Japanese Archipelago. Jap. J. Ichthyol. 39(1):37-48.
-
↑ Nguyen, H.P. i H.L. Tran, 1994. Checklist of marine fishes in Viet Nam. Vol. 1. Amphioxi and Chondrichthyes. Science and Technics Publishing House, el Vietnam.
-
↑ Nguyen, N.T. i V.Q. Nguyen, 2006. Biodiversity and living resources of the coral reef fishes in Vietnam marine waters. Science and Technology Publishing House, Hanoi.
-
↑ Ohshimo, S., 2004. Spatial distribution and biomass of pelagic fish in the East China Sea in summer, based on acoustic surveys from 1997 to 2001. Fish. Sci. 70:389-400.
-
↑ Randall, J.E. i K.K.P. Lim (eds.), 2000. A checklist of the fishes of the South China Sea. Raffles Bull. Zool. Suppl. (8):569-667.
-
↑ Shao, K.-T., J.-P. Chen, P.-H. Kao i C.-Y. Wu, 1993. Fish fauna and their geographical distribution along the western coast of Taiwan. Acata Zoologica Taiwanica 4(2): 113-140.
-
↑ Shen, S.C. (ed.), 1993. Fishes of Taiwan. Department of Zoology, National Taiwan University, Taipei. 960 p.
-
↑ White W.T., P.R. Last, J.D. Stevens, G.K. Yearsley, Fahmi i Dharmadi, 2006. Economically important sharks and rays of Indonesia. Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research, Canberra, Austràlia.
-
↑ Yamada, U., S. Shirai, T. Irie, M. Tokimura, S. Deng, Y. Zheng, C. Li, Y.U. Kim i Y.S. Kim, 1995. Names and Illustrations of fishes from the East China Sea and the Yellow Sea. Overseas Fishery Cooperation Foundation, Tòquio, Japó.
Bibliografia
- Anònim, 2001. Base de dades de la col·lecció de peixos del National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution - Division of Fishes.
- Anònim, 2002. Base de dades de la col·lecció de peixos del American Museum of Natural History. American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West, NY 10024-5192, Estats Units.
- Asahida, T., H. Ida i S. Inoue, 1987. Karyotypes of three rays in the Order Myliobatiformes. Jap. J. Ichthyol. 33(4):426-430.
- Breder, C.M. i D.E. Rosen, 1966. Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, Nova Jersey, Estats Units. 941 p.
- Compagno, L.J.V., 1999. Checklist of living elasmobranchs. p. 471-498. A W.C. Hamlett (ed.) Sharks, skates, and rays: the biology of elasmobranch fishes. Johns Hopkins University Press, Maryland, Estats Units.
- Museu Suec d'Història Natural. Base de dades de la col·lecció d'ictiologia. Secció d'Ictiologia, Departament de Zoologia de Vertebrats. Estocolm, Suècia, 1999.
- Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao i C.F. Lai (eds.), 1999. Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan.
Enllaços externs
A
Wikimedia Commons hi ha contingut multimèdia relatiu a:
Myliobatis tobijei
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Myliobatis tobijei: Brief Summary
(
Catalan; Valensian
)
fornì da wikipedia CA
Myliobatis tobijei és una espècie de peix de la família dels miliobàtids i de l'ordre dels myliobatiformes.
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Japanese eagle ray
(
Anglèis
)
fornì da wikipedia EN
The Japanese eagle ray (Myliobatis tobijei), also known as the cowhead eagle ray or kite ray[3] is a ray species in the family Myliobatidae.[4]
Description
The Japanese eagle ray grows to be up to 150 centimeters long, and has a disc at least 114 centimeters wide.[1] It is yellow-brown in color, and usually contains darker spots. It has rather long stinging spines, and its claspers are less than one-tenth the width of its disc. Each jaw of the species contains 7 rows of teeth.[3]
Behavior
The Japanese eagle ray is demersal, usually inhabiting sea floors and feeding on benthic animals.[3][5] In particular, it is known to eat crustaceans, fish, and sometimes benthic plants. Like all mylobatids, the species is ovoviviparous. Embryos initially feed on yolk. They later receive nourishment by indirectly absorbing uterine fluid from their mother. Little else is known about the biology of this species.[1][3]
Distribution, threats, and conservation
The Japanese eagle ray lives in the waters of East Asia, particularly in Japan, Korea, and China. It is also found in Indonesia and the Philippines.[2] It is a tropical marine species, and lives in depths of over 220 meters.[1]
The species is sometimes caught as a bycatch. It is also sometimes caught intentionally for its meat, as well as for its cartilage.[2] Little else is known about its population and threats. There are currently no conservation measures taking place for this species, and it is listed as Vulnerable by IUCN.[1]
Parasites
The Japanese eagle ray is the host of the following parasitic species:[3]
References
-
^ a b c d e Rigby, C.L.; Walls, R.H.L.; Derrick, D.; Dyldin, Y.V.; Herman, K.; Ishihara, H.; Jeong, C.-H.; Semba, Y.; Tanaka, S.; Volvenko, I.V.; Yamaguchi, A. (2021). "Myliobatis tobijei". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T161357A124471213. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-1.RLTS.T161357A124471213.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
-
^ a b c "Synonyms of Myliobatis tobijei Bleeker, 1854". FishBase. Retrieved 10 August 2018.
-
^ a b c d e "Myliobatis tobijei". Shark-References. Retrieved 10 August 2018.
-
^ Froese, R.; Pauly, D. "Myliobatis tobijei Bleeker, 1854". WoRMS. Retrieved 10 August 2018.
-
^ Luna, Susan M. "Myliobatis tobijei, Japanese eagle ray". FishBase. Retrieved 10 August 2018.
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Japanese eagle ray: Brief Summary
(
Anglèis
)
fornì da wikipedia EN
The Japanese eagle ray (Myliobatis tobijei), also known as the cowhead eagle ray or kite ray is a ray species in the family Myliobatidae.
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Myliobatis tobijei
(
Spagneul; Castilian
)
fornì da wikipedia ES
Myliobatis tobijei es una especie de pez de la familia Myliobatidae en el orden de los Rajiformes.
Morfología
• Los machos pueden llegar alcanzar los 150 cm de longitud total.[1][2]
Reproducción
Es ovíparo.
Alimentación
Come animales bentónicos.
Hábitat
Es un pez de mar y de clima tropical y demersal que vive hasta los 220 m de profundidad.
Distribución geográfica
Se encuentra en la China, Indonesia, el Japón, Corea del Sur, Corea del Norte, Taiwán y el Vietnam.
Uso comercial
La carne y el cartílago son aprovechados para el consumo humano
Referencias
-
↑ FishBase (en inglés)
-
↑ Compagno, L.J.V., 1997. Myliobatidae. Eagle rays. A: K.E. Carpenter i V. Niem (eds.) FAO Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes. The Western Central Pacific. The living marine resources of Western Central Pacific, Vol. 3. Batoid fishes, chimaeras and bony fishes Part 1 (Elopidae to Linophrinidae), pp. 1511-1519. FAO, Roma.
Bibliografía
- Fenner, Robert M.: The Conscientious Marine Aquarist. Neptune City, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos: T.F.H. Publications, 2001.
- Helfman, G., B. Collette y D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts, Estados Unidos, 1997.
- Hoese, D.F. 1986:. A M.M. Smith y P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlín, Alemania.
- Maugé, L.A. 1986. A J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse y D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB Bruselas; MRAC, Tervuren, Flandes; y ORSTOM, París, Francia. Vol. 2.
- Moyle, P. y J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a. edición, Upper Saddle River, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos: Prentice-Hall. Año 2000.
- Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a. edición. Nueva York, Estados Unidos: John Wiley and Sons. Año 1994.
- Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a. edición, Londres: Macdonald. Año 1985.
- licensa
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- drit d'autor
- Autores y editores de Wikipedia
Myliobatis tobijei: Brief Summary
(
Spagneul; Castilian
)
fornì da wikipedia ES
Myliobatis tobijei es una especie de pez de la familia Myliobatidae en el orden de los Rajiformes.
- licensa
- cc-by-sa-3.0
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- Autores y editores de Wikipedia
Myliobatis tobijei
(
Basch
)
fornì da wikipedia EU
(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Myliobatis tobijei: Brief Summary
(
Basch
)
fornì da wikipedia EU
Myliobatis tobijei Myliobatis generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Myliobatidae familian sailkatzen da.
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Japaninkotkarausku
(
Finlandèis
)
fornì da wikipedia FI
Japaninkotkarausku (Myliobatis tobijei) on kotkarauskuihin kuuluva rustokala. Pieter Bleeker kuvasi lajin ensimmäisen kerran vuonna 1854.
Levinneisyys ja elinympäristö
M. tobijei -lajin levinneisyysalue on rannikolla Hongkongista ja Taiwanista pohjoiseen Korean niemimaan, Okinawan ja Japanin rantavesille. Sitä mahdollisesti esiintyy myös Indonesiassa, mutta tämä on epävarmaa.[2]
M. tobijei viihtyy hiekka- tai mutapohjaisilla alueille sekä rannikoilla että hieman syvemmissä vesissä, aina 220 metriin saakka. Se on lihansyöjä, joka syö pohjaeläimistöä, katkarapuja, rapuja, muita kaloja ja simpukoita.[2]
Käyttäytyminen ja ekologia
M. tobijei on luonnostaan harvinainen laji, jonka käyttäytymisestä ei tiedetä paljonkaan.[2]
M. tobijei on ovovivipaarinen eli se hautoo munat sisällänsä ja synnyttää poikaset elävinä. Poikanen saa ravintonsa alkuun ruskuaispussista, mutta myöhemmin se saa lisäravintoa suoraan emon kohtunesteistä.[3] Täysi-ikäinen kala voi olla 114 cm leveä ja 150 cm pitkä. Naaraat synnyttävät yhdestä kahdeksaan poikasta pentueeseen. Lajin lisääntymisestä ja biologiasta ei tiedetä paljonkaan.[2]
Käyttö
Kalaa käytetään ruokakalana vähäisissä määrin, silloin kun sitä satunnaisesti saadaan saaliiksi.[3]
Lähteet
Aiheesta muualla
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Japaninkotkarausku: Brief Summary
(
Finlandèis
)
fornì da wikipedia FI
Japaninkotkarausku (Myliobatis tobijei) on kotkarauskuihin kuuluva rustokala. Pieter Bleeker kuvasi lajin ensimmäisen kerran vuonna 1854.
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Myliobatis tobijei
(
olandèis; flamand
)
fornì da wikipedia NL
Myliobatis tobijei is een vissensoort uit de familie van de adelaarsroggen (Myliobatidae).[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1854 door Bleeker.
Bronnen, noten en/of referenties Geplaatst op:
01-03-2013
Dit artikel is een beginnetje over biologie. U wordt uitgenodigd om op bewerken te klikken om uw kennis aan dit artikel toe te voegen.
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Cá ó đầu bò
(
vietnamèis
)
fornì da wikipedia VI
Cá ó đầu bò[5], tên khoa học Myliobatis tobijei, là một loài cá đuối thuộc họ Myliobatidae.
Chú thích
-
^ “Myliobatis tobijei”. Sách Đỏ IUCN các loài bị đe dọa. Phiên bản 2012.2. Liên minh Bảo tồn Thiên nhiên Quốc tế. 2009. Truy cập 24/10/2012. Kiểm tra giá trị ngày tháng trong:
|accessdate=
(trợ giúp) -
^ Chen, C.-H. (2004) Checklist of the fishes of Penghu., FRI Special Publication No. 4. 175 p.
-
^ Nakaya, K. (1984) Myliobatididae., p. 16. In H. Masuda, K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino (eds.) Fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Tokai Univ. Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p, 370 pls.
-
^ FishBase. Froese R. & Pauly D. (eds), ngày 14 tháng 6 năm 2011
-
^ Thái Thanh Dương (chủ biên), Các loài cá thường gặp ở Việt Nam, Bộ Thủy sản, Hà Nội, 2007. Tr.5.
Tham khảo
Wikispecies có thông tin sinh học về
Cá ó đầu bò Wikimedia Commons có thư viện hình ảnh và phương tiện truyền tải về
Cá ó đầu bò
- Fenner, Robert M.: The Conscientious Marine Aquarist. Neptune City, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos: T.F.H. Publications, 2001.
- Helfman, G., B. Collette y D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts, Estados Unidos, 1997.
- Hoese, D.F. 1986:. A M.M. Smith y P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlín, Alemania.
- Maugé, L.A. 1986. A J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse y D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB Bruselas; MRAC, Tervuren, Flandes; y ORSTOM, París, Francia. Vol. 2.
- Moyle, P. y J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a. edición, Upper Saddle River, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos: Prentice-Hall. Año 2000.
- Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a. edición. Nueva York, Estados Unidos: John Wiley and Sons. Año 1994.
- Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a. edición, Londres: Macdonald. Año 1985.
Liên kết ngoài
- licensa
- cc-by-sa-3.0
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Cá ó đầu bò: Brief Summary
(
vietnamèis
)
fornì da wikipedia VI
Cá ó đầu bò, tên khoa học Myliobatis tobijei, là một loài cá đuối thuộc họ Myliobatidae.
- licensa
- cc-by-sa-3.0
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Myliobatis tobijei
(
russ; russi
)
fornì da wikipedia русскую Википедию
Дорсальная поверхность диска покрыта тёмными пятнышками
Биология
Подобно прочим хвостоколообразным Myliobatis tobijei относятся к яйцеживородящим рыбам. Эмбрионы развиваются в утробе матери, питаясь желтком и гистотрофом. В помёте до 8 новорождённых. Самцы и самки достигают половой зрелости при ширине диска 65 см. Рацион состоит из донных беспозвоночных, таких как крабы, креветки и моллюски, а также мелких костистых рыб[3].
На Myliobatis tobijei паразитируют цестоды Caulobothrium tobijei[9] и нематоды Mawsonascaris myliobatum[10] и Raphidascaroides myliobatum[11].
Взаимодействие с человеком
Myliobatis tobijei попадаются в качестве прилова при коммерческом промысле с помощью ярусов, тралов и неводов. Мясо используют в пищу и для производства рыбной муки. Данных для оценки Международным союзом охраны природы статуса сохранности вида недостаточно[3].
Примечания
-
↑ Жизнь животных. Том 4. Ланцетники. Круглоротые. Хрящевые рыбы. Костные рыбы / под ред. Т. С. Расса, гл. ред. В. Е. Соколов. — 2-е изд. — М.: Просвещение, 1983. — С. 49. — 300 000 экз.
-
↑ 1 2 Myliobatis tobijei (англ.) в базе данных FishBase.
-
↑ 1 2 3 4 5 Myliobatis tobijei (англ.). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
-
↑ Bleeker, P. (1854) Faunae ichthyologicae japonicae. Species Novae. Natuurkundig Tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch Indie, 6: 395—426
-
↑ Myliobatis tobijei (неопр.). Shark References.
-
↑ Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. Fish Name Etymology Database (неопр.). The ETYFish Project. Проверено 11 августа 2015.
-
↑ Bigelow, H.B. and W.C. Schroeder. Sawfishes, guitarfishes, skates and rays = In J. Tee-Van et al. (eds.) Fishes of the western North Atlantic. Part two.. — New Haven, Sears Found. Mar. Res., Yale Univ., 1953. — P. 1—514.
-
↑ White, W. T. & Kawauchi, J. & Corrigan, S. & Rochel, E. & Naylor, G. J. P. Redescription of the eagle rays Myliobatis hamlyni Ogilby, 1911 and M. tobijei Bleeker, 1854 (Myliobatiformes: Myliobatidae) from the East Indo-West Pacific // Zootaxa. — 2015. — Vol. 3948, № (3). — P. 521—548. — DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.3948.3.7.
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↑ Yamaguti, S. Studies on the helminth fauna of Japan.Part 4. Cestodes of fishes // Japanese Journal of Zoology. — 1934. — Vol. 6. — P. 1—112.
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↑ Li, L. & Xu, Z. & Zhang, L.-P. A new species of the genus Mawsonascaris Sprent, 1990 (Nematoda: Ascaridida) from Glaucostegus granulatus (Cuvier) (Rajiformes: Rhinobatidae) in the Taiwan Strait, with remarks on the systematic status of Raphidascaroides myliobatum Yin & Zhang, 1983 // Journal of Natural History. — 2012. — Vol. 46, № (21—22). — P. 1307—1319. — DOI:10.1080/00222933.2012.655341.
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↑ Peng, W. -F. & Liu, S. -F. & Wang, B. -L. & Wei, M. -M. A checklist of parasitic nematodes from marine fishes of China // Systematic Parasitology. — 2011. — Vol. 79, № (1). — P. 17—40. — DOI:10.1007/s11230-010-9288-1.
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Myliobatis tobijei: Brief Summary
(
russ; russi
)
fornì da wikipedia русскую Википедию
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鸢鲼
(
cinèis
)
fornì da wikipedia 中文维基百科
二名法 Myliobatis tobijeiBleeker, 1857[1] 鸢鲼(学名:Myliobatis tobijei),又稱燕魟、鷹魴为軟骨魚綱燕魟目鲼科的一種。
分布
本魚分布于日本、朝鲜以及南海、东海、黄海、台湾海峡等海域。该物种的模式产地在日本。[1]
深度
水深3至300公尺。
特徵
本魚體盤寬約為體盤長的2倍;前緣圓凸,後緣淺凹,裏緣圓凸,後角尖突。吻寬短,圓鈍,雄性成體的吻端稍延長較尖。齒平扁,鋪石狀,上下頷有齒7列。有尾棘,胸鰭向前與吻下鰭相連續。由背鰭起點至腹鰭後端之距離,大約與背鰭基底長相等。背面為一致之暗褐色,腹面白色。體長可達150公分。
生態
為熱帶暖水性魚類,屬肉食性,以甲殼類、貝類等為食。尾部具硬毒棘,易傷人。
經濟利用
食用魚,肉質尚可,可紅燒或煮食。
参考文献
-
^ 1.0 1.1 中国科学院动物研究所. 鸢鲼. 中国动物物种编目数据库. 中国科学院微生物研究所. [2009-04-11]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-05).
扩展阅读
鸢鲼: Brief Summary
(
cinèis
)
fornì da wikipedia 中文维基百科
鸢鲼(学名:Myliobatis tobijei),又稱燕魟、鷹魴为軟骨魚綱燕魟目鲼科的一種。
매가오리
(
Corean
)
fornì da wikipedia 한국어 위키백과
매가오리(학명: Myliobatis tobijei)는 매가오리과 매가오리속에 속하는 가오리의 일종으로,[3] 한국·중국·일본의 근해에 두루 서식한다. 몸길이는 약 150cm, 지느러미 폭은 114cm 안팎이며 꼬리 끝에는 날카로운 톱니형 가시가 있다.
각주