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Turris babylonia (Linnaeus 1758)

Babylon-Turmschnecke ( Alman )

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Gehäuse von Turris babylonia, Philippinen

Die Babylon-Turmschnecke (Turris babylonia, häufiges Synonym: Lophiotoma babylonia) ist eine Schnecke aus der Familie der Schlitzturmschnecken, die im westlichen Pazifischen Ozean verbreitet ist und Vielborster (Polychaeta) frisst.

Merkmale

Das spindelförmige, nicht mehr als 12 Umgänge aufweisende Schneckenhaus von Turris babylonia erreicht bei ausgewachsenen Schnecken eine Länge von etwa 6 bis 10 cm, häufig 7 cm Länge. Die Umgänge haben mehrere spiralig verlaufende Rippen, von denen eine stärke ausgeprägt ist und so die Umgänge gewinkelt erscheinen lässt. Zwischen den Rippen verlaufen erhabene Linien. Die Oberfläche der Schale ist weißlich mit großen, braunen oder annähernd schwarzen Flecken auf den Rippen.

Verbreitung und Lebensraum

Turris babylonia ist im Indopazifik von Indien über Indonesien bis Melanesien und zu den Philippinen verbreitet. So ist sie auch vor Mauritius und den Maskarenen, an den Salomonen, Papua-Neuguinea und Timor anzutreffen. Sie lebt unter der Gezeitenzone auf Felsen und Sand, vorzugsweise jedoch auf weichem Untergrund.

Entwicklungszyklus

Wie alle Schlitzturmschnecken ist Turris babylonia getrenntgeschlechtlich. Die Embryonen entwickeln sich über ein kurzzeitiges Trochophora-Stadium zu frei schwimmenden, Plankton fressenden Veliger-Larven, die zum Abschluss der pelagischen Phase niedersinken und zu kriechenden Schnecken metamorphosieren.

Ernährung

Turris babylonia ernährt sich von Vielborstern (Polychaeta), die sie mit ihren giftigen, mit einer Giftdrüse verbundenen Radulazähnen sticht.[1]

Literatur

  • George Washington Tryon: Manual of Conchology, structural and systematic, with illustrations of the species, vol. VI; Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia 1884. P[leurotoma] babylonia Linn., S. 162.

Einzelnachweise

  1. Ashley Chadwick, Jason S. Biggs: Turris babylonia Linnaeus, 1758 – Tower of Babel (Memento vom 23. August 2010 im Internet Archive). The Cone Snail – Exploring Cone Snails and Science, 2010.
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Babylon-Turmschnecke: Brief Summary ( Alman )

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 src= Gehäuse von Turris babylonia, Philippinen

Die Babylon-Turmschnecke (Turris babylonia, häufiges Synonym: Lophiotoma babylonia) ist eine Schnecke aus der Familie der Schlitzturmschnecken, die im westlichen Pazifischen Ozean verbreitet ist und Vielborster (Polychaeta) frisst.

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Turris pulchra ( Anglèis )

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Turris pulchra is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Turridae, the turrids.[1]

Description

Measurements of the shell: 20.0 mm x 6.5 mm.

(Original description) The fusiform shell contains nine whorls. The first four are turbo-form and smooth. The others are sharply angulated by a shoulder a third of whorl below the suture. They are decorated by twelve to fourteen subequal spiral lines which are slightly nodose where the fine sinuous axial ribs cross them. A beaded sutural collar occurrs just below the indistinct suture. The aperture is elongate with its greatest width above, narrowing below into a slender siphonal canal. The outer lip is thin. The inner lip is slightly calloused. [2]

Distribution

Fossils of this marine species were found in Eocene strata in Oregon and Washington, USA (age range:40.4 to 37.2 Ma)

References

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Turris pulchra: Brief Summary ( Anglèis )

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Turris pulchra is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Turridae, the turrids.

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Turris babylonia ( olandèis; flamand )

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Turris babylonia is een slakkensoort uit de familie van de Turridae.[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1758 door Linnaeus.

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. Rosenberg, G.; Tucker, J. (2012). Turris babylonia (Linnaeus, 1758). Geraadpleegd via: World Register of Marine Species op http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=435126
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09-03-2013
Dit artikel is een beginnetje over biologie. U wordt uitgenodigd om op bewerken te klikken om uw kennis aan dit artikel toe te voegen. Beginnetje
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Turris babylonia ( portughèis )

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Turris babylonia (nomeada, em inglês, Babylon turrid ou Tower turrid)[2] é uma espécie de molusco gastrópode marinho do gênero Turris e sua espécie-tipo,[3] pertencente à família Turridae;[1][4] classificada em 1758 e descrita por Carolus Linnaeus, como Murex babylonius, em seu Systema Naturae.[1]

Descrição da concha

Concha de até 10 centímetros de comprimento,[2] mas comumente com até 7 centímetros,[5] de coloração branca a amarelada, com manchas em castanho-escuro, ou quase negro, sobre cordões em relevo. Espiral alta e cônica, em forma de torre; incluindo uma reentrância na parte superior de seu lábio externo. Canal sifonal alongado.[2][6]

Habitat e distribuição geográfica

Turris babylonia ocorre na zona nerítica rasa, entre rochas e areia, no oeste do oceano Pacífico e leste do Índico (no Indo-Pacífico); do Paquistão, Índia e Sri Lanka às Filipinas; e ao norte, para o Japão, e ao sul, para a Indonésia.[2][5]

Referências

  1. a b c Turris babylonia (Linne, 1758). Consultado através de: World Register of Marine Species em 10 July 2011.
  2. a b c d «Turris babylonia». Gastropods. 1 páginas. Consultado em 2 de janeiro de 2020. Arquivado do original em 11 de agosto de 2021
  3. Olivera, Baldomero M.; Seronay, Romell A.; Fedosov, Alexander E. (30 de março de 2010). «Turris babylonia; re-evaluation of a species complex and description of Turris assyria, new species». Philipp Sci Lett.; 3(1). (NCBI). 1 páginas. Consultado em 2 de janeiro de 2020 !CS1 manut: Nomes múltiplos: lista de autores (link)
  4. ABBOTT, R. Tucker; DANCE, S. Peter (1982). Compendium of Seashells. A color Guide to More than 4.200 of the World's Marine Shells (em inglês). New York: E. P. Dutton. p. 239. 412 páginas. ISBN 0-525-93269-0
  5. a b «Turris babylonia (Linnaeus, 1758) Babylonia turrid». SeaLifeBase. 1 páginas. Consultado em 2 de janeiro de 2020
  6. WYE, Kenneth R. (1989). The Mitchell Beazley Pocket Guide to Shells of the World (em inglês). London: Mitchell Beazley Publishers. p. 150. 192 páginas. ISBN 0-85533-738-9
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Turris babylonia: Brief Summary ( portughèis )

fornì da wikipedia PT

Turris babylonia (nomeada, em inglês, Babylon turrid ou Tower turrid) é uma espécie de molusco gastrópode marinho do gênero Turris e sua espécie-tipo, pertencente à família Turridae; classificada em 1758 e descrita por Carolus Linnaeus, como Murex babylonius, em seu Systema Naturae.

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Turris babylonia ( vietnamèis )

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Turris babylonia là một loài ốc biển, là động vật thân mềm chân bụng sống ở biển trong họ Turridae.[1]

Miêu tả

Phân bố

Hình ảnh

Chú thích

Tham khảo

  •  src= Dữ liệu liên quan tới Turris babylonia tại Wikispecies
  •  src= Phương tiện liên quan tới Turris babylonia tại Wikimedia Commons
  • Drivas, J. & M. Jay (1988). Coquillages de La Réunion et de l'île Maurice
  • Rosenberg, G. 1992. Encyclopedia of Seashells. Dorset: New York. 224 pp. page(s): 103
  • Olivera B.M., Seronay R.A. & Fedosov A.E. (2010) Turris babylonia; re-evaluation of a species complex and description of Turris assyria, new species. Philippine Science Letters 3:46-58
  • Kilburn R.N., Fedosov A.E. & Olivera B.M. (2012) Revision of the genus Turris Batsch, 1789 (Gastropoda: Conoidea: Turridae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 3244: 1-58.


Hình tượng sơ khai Bài viết liên quan tới Turridae này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
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Turris babylonia: Brief Summary ( vietnamèis )

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Turris babylonia là một loài ốc biển, là động vật thân mềm chân bụng sống ở biển trong họ Turridae.

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巴比伦卷管螺 ( cinèis )

fornì da wikipedia 中文维基百科

巴比倫捲管螺(学名:Turris babylonia)是一個海螺的物種,一種屬於新腹足類支序的捲管螺科捲管螺屬海洋腹足綱軟體動物[1][2][3][4]

分佈

本物種見於西太平洋海域,北起台湾[2]菲律賓[5]印度尼西亚[2][6][5]東帝汶巴布亞新畿內亞所羅門群島[5];以及印度洋毛里求斯海岸與马斯克林群岛海盆[7][8]

棲息地

這些熱帶的腹足綱物種常棲息於潮下帶的岩石及砂質海底[2][9][10]

型態描述

 src=
A shell of Turris babylonia from Philippines

The size of an adult shell varies between 63 mm and 100 mm. [7] The shell shows somewhat angular whorls, caused by the greater prominence of one of the revolving ribs. Its sculpture shows large revolving ribs, with intermediate raised lines. The color of the shell is whitish, with large dark brown or nearly black spots upon the ribs. [11]

Biology

Embryos of Turris babylonia develop into free-swimming planktonic marine larvae (trocophore) and later into juvenile veligers. Adults feed on marine worms chased by means of their venom, similarly to the cone snails. [9][10]

参考文献

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 WoRMS. Turris babylonia (Linne, 1758). World Register of Marine Species. [2011-07-10].
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 国际贝库:巴比倫捲管螺. 台湾贝类资料库. [2009-08-11].
  3. ^ 巴比倫捲管螺 Turris babylonia Linnaeus, 1758. 台灣生物多樣性資訊入口網TaiBIF). [2013-01-24] (中文(繁體)‎).
  4. ^ 巴比伦卷管螺 Turris babylonia Linnaeus, 1758. 台湾物种名录. 台湾: 中央研究院生物多样性研究中心. [2013-01-24] (繁体中文).
  5. ^ 5.0 5.1 5.2 引用错误:没有为名为aa的参考文献提供内容
  6. ^ Dharma, Bunjamin. Siput Dan Kerang Indonesia (Indonesian shells II). Verlag Christa Hemmen. 1992: 135 pages [2017-12-03]. ISBN 3-925919-12-0 (印度尼西亚语及英语).
  7. ^ 7.0 7.1 Turris babylonia. Hardy's Internet Guide to Marine Gastropods (英语).
  8. ^ Discover Life
  9. ^ 9.0 9.1 The Cone Snails
  10. ^ 10.0 10.1 Sealife Base
  11. ^ George Washington Tryon, Manual of Conchology VI, p. 168; 1884

延伸閱讀

  • Drivas, J. & M. Jay (1988). Coquillages de La Réunion et de l'île Maurice
  • Rosenberg, G. 1992. Encyclopedia of Seashells. Dorset: New York. 224 pp. page(s): 103
  • Olivera B.M., Seronay R.A. & Fedosov A.E. (2010) Turris babylonia; re-evaluation of a species complex and description of Turris assyria, new species. Philippine Science Letters 3:46-58
  • Kilburn R.N., Fedosov A.E. & Olivera B.M. (2012) Revision of the genus Turris Batsch, 1789 (Gastropoda: Conoidea: Turridae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 3244: 1-58.

外部連結

 src= 维基共享资源中相关的多媒体资源:巴比倫捲管螺 小作品圖示这是一篇與软体动物相關的小作品。你可以通过编辑或修订扩充其内容。 物種識別信息
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巴比伦卷管螺: Brief Summary ( cinèis )

fornì da wikipedia 中文维基百科

巴比倫捲管螺(学名:Turris babylonia)是一個海螺的物種,一種屬於新腹足類支序的捲管螺科捲管螺屬海洋腹足綱軟體動物

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