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Acanthiza pusilla ( Asturian )

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Map marker icon – Nicolas Mollet – Birds – Nature – white.png Les especies d'aves con nome común en llingua asturiana márquense como NOA. En casu contrariu, conséñase'l nome científicu o de la SEO.

Acanthiza pusilla, ye una especie d'ave Passeriformes, de la familia Pardalotidae, perteneciente al xéneru Acanthiza. El so nome común ye Brown Thornbill.[2] Ye un ave qu'habita nel este y el sudeste d'Australia, incluyendo Tasmania.[3] Pue crecer hasta 10 cm de llargu, y aliméntase d'inseutos.[4]

Subespecies

  • Acanthiza pusilla archibaldi
  • Acanthiza pusilla bunya
  • Acanthiza pusilla dawsonensis
  • Acanthiza pusilla diemenensis
  • Acanthiza pusilla mcgilli
  • Acanthiza pusilla pusilla
  • Acanthiza pusilla zietzi

Referencies

Enllaces esternos

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Acanthiza pusilla: Brief Summary ( Asturian )

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Map marker icon – Nicolas Mollet – Birds – Nature – white.png Les especies d'aves con nome común en llingua asturiana márquense como NOA. En casu contrariu, conséñase'l nome científicu o de la SEO.

Acanthiza pusilla, ye una especie d'ave Passeriformes, de la familia Pardalotidae, perteneciente al xéneru Acanthiza. El so nome común ye Brown Thornbill. Ye un ave qu'habita nel este y el sudeste d'Australia, incluyendo Tasmania. Pue crecer hasta 10 cm de llargu, y aliméntase d'inseutos.

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Acanthiza pusilla ( Catalan; Valensian )

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Acanthiza pusilla és un ocell de la família dels acantízids (Acanthizidae) que habita zones boscoses de l'est d'Austràlia, des del sud-est de Queensland, cap al sud, a l'est de Nova Gal·les del Sud, Victòria, sud-est d'Austràlia Meridional i Tasmània.

Referències

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Acanthiza pusilla: Brief Summary ( Catalan; Valensian )

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Acanthiza pusilla és un ocell de la família dels acantízids (Acanthizidae) que habita zones boscoses de l'est d'Austràlia, des del sud-est de Queensland, cap al sud, a l'est de Nova Gal·les del Sud, Victòria, sud-est d'Austràlia Meridional i Tasmània.

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Dreinbig gwinau ( Galèis )

fornì da wikipedia CY

Aderyn a rhywogaeth o adar yw Dreinbig gwinau (sy'n enw gwrywaidd; enw lluosog: dreinbigau gwinau) a adnabyddir hefyd gyda'i enw gwyddonol Acanthiza pusilla; yr enw Saesneg arno yw Brown thornbill. Mae'n perthyn i deulu'r Dreinbig (Lladin: Acanthizidae) sydd yn urdd y Passeriformes.[1]

Talfyrir yr enw Lladin yn aml yn A. pusilla, sef enw'r rhywogaeth.[2] Mae'r rhywogaeth hon i'w chanfod yn Awstralia.

Teulu

Mae'r dreinbig gwinau yn perthyn i deulu'r Dreinbig (Lladin: Acanthizidae). Dyma rai o aelodau eraill y teulu:

Rhestr Wicidata:

rhywogaeth enw tacson delwedd Aderyn pigfyr Smicrornis brevirostris Dreinbig De Vis Acanthiza murina
Naturalis Biodiversity Center - RMNH.AVES.135713 2 - Acanthiza murina (De Vis, 1897) - Acanthizidae - bird skin specimen.jpeg
Dreinbig gwinau Acanthiza pusilla
Acanthiza pusilla - Risdon Brook.jpg
Dreinbig melyn Acanthiza nana
Yellowthornbill.jpg
Dreinbig mynydd Acanthiza katherina Dreinbig rhisgl Acanthiza reguloides
Buff-rumped Thornbill.jpg
Dreinbig Tasmania Acanthiza ewingii
Acanthiza pusilla.jpg
Dreinbig tinfelyn Acanthiza chrysorrhoa
Acanthiza chrysorrhoa -Canberra, Australia-8 (1).jpg
Dreinbig tinwinau Acanthiza uropygialis
Chestnut-rumped Thornbill1.jpg
Diwedd y rhestr a gynhyrchwyd yn otomatig o Wicidata.

Gweler hefyd

Cyfeiriadau

  1. Gwefan Cymdeithas Edward Llwyd; adalwyd 30 Medi 2016.
  2. Gwefan Avibase; adalwyd 3 Hydref 2016.
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Dreinbig gwinau: Brief Summary ( Galèis )

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Aderyn a rhywogaeth o adar yw Dreinbig gwinau (sy'n enw gwrywaidd; enw lluosog: dreinbigau gwinau) a adnabyddir hefyd gyda'i enw gwyddonol Acanthiza pusilla; yr enw Saesneg arno yw Brown thornbill. Mae'n perthyn i deulu'r Dreinbig (Lladin: Acanthizidae) sydd yn urdd y Passeriformes.

Talfyrir yr enw Lladin yn aml yn A. pusilla, sef enw'r rhywogaeth. Mae'r rhywogaeth hon i'w chanfod yn Awstralia.

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Brown thornbill ( Anglèis )

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A brown thornbill

The brown thornbill (Acanthiza pusilla) is a passerine bird usually found in eastern and south-eastern Australia, including Tasmania. It can grow up to 10 cm (3.9 in) long, and feeds on insects.[2] It is brown, grey and white.[3] The species has five subspecies.

Taxonomy

The brown thornbill is a member of the order Passeriformes, the family Acanthizidae, and the genus Acanthiza. It also has five subspecies: Acanthiza pusilla pusilla, A. p. diemenensis, A. p. zietzi, A. p. archibaldi, and A. p. dawsonensis. The species was first described by George Shaw in 1790.[4] The nominate subspecies A. p. pusilla was described by Shaw in 1790 and the subspecies A. p. diemenensis was first described by John Gould in 1838.[5] A. p. zietzi was described by Alfred John North in 1904, A. p. dawsonensis was described by Archibald George Campbell in 1922, and A. p. archibaldi was described by Gregory Mathews in 1910.[4]

The generic name Acanthiza derives from Ancient Greek akantheōn 'thorn-brake' and zaō 'to live, inhabit'.[6] The specific epithet derives from Latin pusillus 'very small'.[6]

A 2017 genetic study using both mitochondrial and nuclear DNA found the ancestor of the brown thornbill diverged from that of the mountain thornbill around 2 million years ago.[7]

Description

The brown thornbill is warm brown to olive-brown above, with flanks of olive-buff to yellowish white. It has buff scallops on the forehead and large dark red eyes. There are blackish streaks on a grey throat and breast, a tawny rump and tail base, and a black subterminal band with paler tips on the tail.[8]

The brown thornbill ranges in size from 9 to 10 cm (3.5 to 3.9 in), making it relatively small. It typically weighs 7 g (0.25 oz).[3]

Distribution and habitat

The brown thornbill can be found in the eastern and southeastern parts of Australia, including Tasmania.[3] It is usually found within 300 kilometres (190 mi) of the coast.[9] It shares a substantial part of its range with the inland thornbill on the western slopes of the Great Dividing Range and the Mt Lofty Ranges.[3] It is also common in the Blue Mountains.[9] The subspecies A. p. pusilla and A. p. diemenensis have been observed near the Australian Capital Territory and on Tasmania, respectively.[5]

Brown thornbills live at elevations up to 1,200 m (3,900 ft). They are found in dry forests with dense undergrowth, rainforests, shrublands, coastal dune thickets, and in rushes and bracken along rivers and creeks.[10][3] They are sedentary and common, except in the drier parts of their range.[8]

Behaviour

"Tiny birds cry wolf to scare predators" from the Australian National University

Vocalization

Brown thornbills are skilled mimics and also respond to humans imitating their calls. The calls have been described as "rich, musical warble".[3] Their calls vary from a mellow baritone pee-orr, high whistles with rapid cascading trills, to many squeaks and churrs.[8][10] Adult brown thornbills are able to mimic the alarm calls of other birds such as the New Holland honeyeater that warn of a raptor approaching, which deters other predators such as pied currawongs from attacking their nests.[11]

Feeding

The brown thornbill is mainly an insectivore, including spiders, beetles, lerp insects, ants and grasshoppers in its diet.[12] However, it may sometimes eat seeds, fruit, or nectar.[12] It feeds restlessly close to the ground, in lower trees and shrubs of the understory.[8][10] It often feeds in groups with other thornbills, except during the breeding season.[12][3] It also forms mixed-species feeding flocks with the yellow-rumped thornbill (Acanthiza chrysorrhoa), the white-browed scrubwren (Sericornis frontalis), the speckled warbler (Pyrrholaemus sagittatus), and the eastern yellow robin (Eopsaltria australis).[12]

Breeding

Brown thornbill couples tend to pair for a long time. Their nests are dome-shaped with a hooded side-entrance and built out of grasses, bark shreds, moss and feathers or plant down, lightly bound with spider webs, and usually set low in the undergrowth among ferns or tussocks.[8][10] A clutch consists of two to four eggs, with three eggs being the most common. The eggs, measuring 16 mm × 12 mm (0.63 in × 0.47 in), are whitish with red-brown freckles towards the larger rounded end.[10][8] They incubate for 19 days and have a nesting period of 16 days. Their breeding season extends from July to January.[3]

Conservation

The brown thornbill is widespread with a stable population and classified as least concern on the IUCN Red List.[1]

The King Island brown thornbill (A. p. archibaldi) is considered to be critically endangered and most likely to go extinct, with very few sightings for many decades.[12][13] A 2018 study ranked it first as the Australian bird most likely to go extinct.[14] However, recent surveys indicate that there may be between 20 and 50 individuals of the subspecies living on the island and consequently a recovery program was expected to be formulated in late 2019.[12][13]

References

  1. ^ a b BirdLife International (2016). "Acanthiza pusilla". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T22704630A93977995. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22704630A93977995.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  2. ^ "Birds of Lamington NP:Brown thornbill". Archived from the original on 2004-03-22. Retrieved 2005-09-22.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h Brown Thornbill, retrieved March 5, 2014
  4. ^ a b Brown Thornbill (Acanthiza pusilla), retrieved March 5, 2014
  5. ^ a b Brown Thornbill Acanthiza pusilla · (Shaw, 1790), retrieved March 5, 2014
  6. ^ a b Jobling, James A. (2010). "Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird-names". Retrieved 2020-05-10.
  7. ^ Marki, Petter Z.; Jønsson, Knud A.; Irestedt, Martin; Nguyen, Jacqueline M.T.; Rahbek, Carsten; Fjeldså, Jon (2017). "Supermatrix phylogeny and biogeography of the Australasian Meliphagides radiation (Aves: Passeriformes)". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 107: 516–29. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2016.12.021. hdl:10852/65203. PMID 28017855.
  8. ^ a b c d e f Pizzey, G. and F. Knight, The Field Guide to the Birds of Australia. 9 ed. 2012, Sydney: Harper Collins. 608
  9. ^ a b Brown Thornbill, November 7, 2011, retrieved March 5, 2014
  10. ^ a b c d e Morcombe, Michael (2012) Field Guide to Australian Birds. Pascal Press, Glebe, NSW. Revised edition. ISBN 978174021417-9
  11. ^ Salleh, Anna (3 June 2015). "Little Aussie bird cries wolf to fool a predator". News In Science. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 3 June 2015.
  12. ^ a b c d e f Gregory, P. (2020). "Brown Thornbill (Acanthiza pusilla), version 1.0." In Birds of the World (J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott, J. Sargatal, D. A. Christie, and E. de Juana, Editors). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. doi:10.2173/bow.brotho1.01
  13. ^ a b Burgess, Georgie. "New hope King Island brown thornbill and scrubtit can be brought back from brink". ABC Radio Hobart. Retrieved 2020-05-10.
  14. ^ Geyle, Hayley M.; Woinarski, John C. Z.; et al. (20 April 2018). "Quantifying extinction risk and forecasting the number of impending Australian bird and mammal extinctions". Pacific Conservation Biology. 24 (2): 157–167. doi:10.1071/PC18006. ISSN 2204-4604. Retrieved 11 July 2022. PDF

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Brown thornbill: Brief Summary ( Anglèis )

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A brown thornbill

The brown thornbill (Acanthiza pusilla) is a passerine bird usually found in eastern and south-eastern Australia, including Tasmania. It can grow up to 10 cm (3.9 in) long, and feeds on insects. It is brown, grey and white. The species has five subspecies.

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Acanthiza pusilla ( Spagneul; Castilian )

fornì da wikipedia ES

La acantiza parda (Acanthiza pusilla), es una especie de ave Passeriformes, de la familia Pardalotidae, perteneciente al género Acanthiza. Su nombre común es Brown Thornbill.[2]​ Es un ave que habita en el este y el sudeste de Australia, incluyendo Tasmania.[3]​ Puede crecer hasta 10 cm de largo, y se alimenta de insectos.[4]

Subespecies

  • Acanthiza pusilla archibaldi
  • Acanthiza pusilla bunya
  • Acanthiza pusilla dawsonensis
  • Acanthiza pusilla diemenensis
  • Acanthiza pusilla mcgilli
  • Acanthiza pusilla pusilla
  • Acanthiza pusilla zietzi

Referencias

 title=
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Acanthiza pusilla: Brief Summary ( Spagneul; Castilian )

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La acantiza parda (Acanthiza pusilla), es una especie de ave Passeriformes, de la familia Pardalotidae, perteneciente al género Acanthiza. Su nombre común es Brown Thornbill.​ Es un ave que habita en el este y el sudeste de Australia, incluyendo Tasmania.​ Puede crecer hasta 10 cm de largo, y se alimenta de insectos.​

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Acanthiza pusilla ( Basch )

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Acanthiza pusilla Acanthiza generoko animalia da. Hegaztien barruko Acanthizidae familian sailkatua dago.

Erreferentziak

  1. (Ingelesez)BirdLife International (2012) Species factsheet. www.birdlife.org webgunetitik jaitsia 2012/05/07an
  2. (Ingelesez) IOC Master List

Kanpo estekak

Ikus, gainera

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Acanthiza pusilla: Brief Summary ( Basch )

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Acanthiza pusilla Acanthiza generoko animalia da. Hegaztien barruko Acanthizidae familian sailkatua dago.

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Acanthize mignon ( Fransèis )

fornì da wikipedia FR

Acanthiza pusilla

Enregistrement sonore

L'Acanthize mignon (Acanthiza pusilla) est une espèce de passereaux appartenant à la famille des Acanthizidae.

Répartition

Cet oiseau vit à l'est et au sud-est de l'Australie ainsi qu'en Tasmanie.

Description

C'est un oiseau de petite taille (10 cm).

Alimentation

 src=
Une acanthize mignon avec au moins trois sortes d'insectes dans le bec, en Tasmanie, Australie. Novembre 2011.

Cette espèce se nourrit essentiellement d'insectes.

Sous-espèces

D'après Alan P. Peterson, il existe cinq sous-espèces :

  • Acanthiza pusilla dawsonensis A.G. Campbell, 1922 ;
  • Acanthiza pusilla diemenensis Gould, 1838 ;
  • Acanthiza pusilla magnirostris A.J. Campbell, 1903 ;
  • Acanthiza pusilla pusilla (Shaw) 1790 ;
  • Acanthiza pusilla zietzi North, 1904.

Article connexe

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Acanthize mignon: Brief Summary ( Fransèis )

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Acanthiza pusilla

Enregistrement sonore

L'Acanthize mignon (Acanthiza pusilla) est une espèce de passereaux appartenant à la famille des Acanthizidae.

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Bruine doornsnavel ( olandèis; flamand )

fornì da wikipedia NL

Vogels

De bruine doornsnavel (Acanthiza pusilla) is een zangvogel uit de familie Acanthizidae (Australische zangers). Het is een endemische vogelsoort uit Australië.

Kenmerken

Dit zandbruine vogeltje heeft rode ogen en een grijze keel met smalle strepen. De lichaamslengte bedraagt 10 cm[2].

Leefwijze

Deze kleine, insectenjagende vogel vindt men in bijna alle soorten bos, meestal in paartjes of kleine groepen. Hij foerageert in het struikgewas, zelden op de grond.

Voortplanting

Het grote, ovale nest is gemaakt van gras en is vrij rommelig. Het heeft een zij-ingang en wordt op of dicht bij de grond gebouwd.

Verspreiding en leefgebied

Deze soort komt voor in oost- en zuidoost-Australië en Tasmanië en telt 5 ondersoorten:

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. (en) Bruine doornsnavel op de IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
  2. Charlotte Uhlenbroek (2008) - Animal Life, Tirion Uitgevers BV, Baarn. ISBN 978-90-5210-774-5
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Bruine doornsnavel: Brief Summary ( olandèis; flamand )

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De bruine doornsnavel (Acanthiza pusilla) is een zangvogel uit de familie Acanthizidae (Australische zangers). Het is een endemische vogelsoort uit Australië.

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Rostpannad taggnäbb ( svedèis )

fornì da wikipedia SV

Rostpannad taggnäbb[2] (Acanthiza pusilla) är en fågel i familjen taggnäbbar inom ordningen tättingar.[3] IUCN kategoriserar arten som livskraftig.[1]

Rostpannad taggnäbb delas in i fem underarter med följande utbredning:[3]

Referenser

  1. ^ [a b] Birdlife International 2012 Acanthiza pusilla Från: IUCN 2015. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2015.4 www.iucnredlist.org. Läst 2016-02-01.
  2. ^ Sveriges ornitologiska förening (2015) Officiella listan över svenska namn på världens fågelarter Arkiverad 18 oktober 2014 hämtat från the Wayback Machine., läst 2015-07-01
  3. ^ [a b] Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood (2016) The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: Version 2016 http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download, läst 2016-08-11

Externa länkar

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Rostpannad taggnäbb: Brief Summary ( svedèis )

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Rostpannad taggnäbb (Acanthiza pusilla) är en fågel i familjen taggnäbbar inom ordningen tättingar. IUCN kategoriserar arten som livskraftig.

Rostpannad taggnäbb delas in i fem underarter med följande utbredning:

A. p. dawsonensis – östra Queensland (Bowen till Dawes Range) A. p. pusilla – östra Australien (sydöstra Queensland till södra Victoria och sydöstra South Australia) A. p. diemenensis – Tasmanien och Deal Island (Bass sund) A. p. archibaldi – King Island (Bass sund). Förmodligen utdöd. A. p. zietzi – Kangaroo Island (South Australia) Acanthiza pusilla - Risdon Brook.jpg Acanthiza pusilla nest - Austin's Ferry.jpg
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Acanthiza pusilla ( vietnamèis )

fornì da wikipedia VI

Acanthiza pusilla là một loài chim trong họ Acanthizidae.[2] Loài chim này thường được tìm thấy ở đông và đông nam Úc, bao gồm Tasmania. Loài chim này có thể dài tới 10 cm (3,9 in) và ăn côn trùng. [3] Loài chim này có bộ lông màu nâu, xám và trắng. Loài này có năm phân loài.

Hình ảnh

Chú thích

  1. ^ BirdLife International (2012). Acanthiza pusilla. Sách Đỏ IUCN các loài bị đe dọa. Phiên bản 2013.2. Liên minh Bảo tồn Thiên nhiên Quốc tế. Truy cập ngày 26 tháng 11 năm 2013.
  2. ^ Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, B.L. Sullivan, C. L. Wood, and D. Roberson (2012). “The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: Version 6.7.”. Truy cập ngày 19 tháng 12 năm 2012.
  3. ^ http://lamington.nrsm.uq.edu.au/Documents/Birds/brownthornbill.htm

Tham khảo


Hình tượng sơ khai Bài viết Bộ Sẻ này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
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Acanthiza pusilla: Brief Summary ( vietnamèis )

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Acanthiza pusilla là một loài chim trong họ Acanthizidae. Loài chim này thường được tìm thấy ở đông và đông nam Úc, bao gồm Tasmania. Loài chim này có thể dài tới 10 cm (3,9 in) và ăn côn trùng. Loài chim này có bộ lông màu nâu, xám và trắng. Loài này có năm phân loài.

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Рыжелобая шипоклювка ( russ; russi )

fornì da wikipedia русскую Википедию
Царство: Животные
Подцарство: Эуметазои
Без ранга: Вторичноротые
Подтип: Позвоночные
Инфратип: Челюстноротые
Надкласс: Четвероногие
Класс: Птицы
Подкласс: Настоящие птицы
Инфракласс: Новонёбные
Надсемейство: Meliphagoidea
Семейство: Шипоклювковые
Подсемейство: Acanthizinae
Вид: Рыжелобая шипоклювка
Международное научное название

Acanthiza pusilla White, 1790

Подвиды
  • Acanthiza pusilla dawsonensis Campbell, 1922
  • Acanthiza pusilla diemenensis Gould 1838
  • Acanthiza pusilla magnirostris Campbell, 1903
  • Acanthiza pusilla pusilla (Shaw, 1790)
  • Acanthiza pusilla zietzi North 1904
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ITIS 558381NCBI 117193EOL 1051902

Рыжело́бая шипоклю́вка, или бурая остроклювка[1] (лат. Acanthiza pusilla) — вид воробьинообразных птиц из семейства шипоклювковых (Acanthizidae). Распространена в Австралии[2] и Тасмании. Средняя длина взрослой птицы 10 см. Питается насекомыми[3].

Примечания

  1. Бёме Р. Л., Флинт В. Е. Пятиязычный словарь названий животных. Птицы. Латинский, русский, английский, немецкий, французский / Под общ. ред. акад. В. Е. Соколова. — М.: Рус. яз., «РУССО», 1994. — С. 347. — 2030 экз.ISBN 5-200-00643-0.
  2. Acanthiza pusilla (англ.). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
  3. Информация на сайте Ламингтонского национального парка


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Рыжелобая шипоклювка: Brief Summary ( russ; russi )

fornì da wikipedia русскую Википедию

Рыжело́бая шипоклю́вка, или бурая остроклювка (лат. Acanthiza pusilla) — вид воробьинообразных птиц из семейства шипоклювковых (Acanthizidae). Распространена в Австралии и Тасмании. Средняя длина взрослой птицы 10 см. Питается насекомыми.

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