Strix fulvescens,[2] tamién conocíu como búho leonado o búho fulvo,[3] ye una especie de búho que pertenez al xéneru de los cárabos (Strix).[4] Habita los montes templaos d'América Central y el sur de Méxicu. Nun tien subespecies reconocíes.[4]
Adultos tienen un tamañu de 41-44 cm). La cara ye de color marrón-acoloratáu, con un cantu escuru. La parte cimera del cuerpu ye pardu-acoloratáu con llurdios blancos, la parte inferior ye de color marrón-acoloratáu claru con rayes escures. Namái la parte frontera del pechu ye estriáu. El picu ye mariellu. Los güeyos son de color marrón escuru. Nun tien copetes nes oreyes.
Anque ye principalmente nocherniega, ye tamién crepuscular yá que ye vistu de xemes en cuando peles mañanes y tardes. Aliméntase de pequeños mamíferos, aves, xaronques, reptiles ya inseutos. Polo xeneral caza dende una percha. Sentar en sitios avisiegos na xamasca de los árboles y en cueves naturales.
Añera en buecos d'árboles y la puesta suel tener de dos a tres güevos, hasta cinco güevos en casos escepcionales. Los güevos son namái guaraos pola fema mientres un periodu de 28 a 30 díes.
El so hábitat llindar a los montes templaos subtropicales y montes húmedos montanos tropicales nos montes de Guatemala, Hondures, El Salvador y el sur de Méxicu. El so rangu de distribución altitudinal estender dende 1.200 hasta 3.000 msnm, y ye abondo común dientro de la so área de distribución.
Esta páxina forma parte del wikiproyeutu Aves, un esfuerciu collaborativu col fin d'ameyorar y organizar tolos conteníos rellacionaos con esti tema. Visita la páxina d'alderique del proyeutu pa collaborar y facer entrugues o suxerencies. Strix fulvescens, tamién conocíu como búho leonado o búho fulvo, ye una especie de búho que pertenez al xéneru de los cárabos (Strix). Habita los montes templaos d'América Central y el sur de Méxicu. Nun tien subespecies reconocíes.
El gamarús de Guatemala (Strix fulvescens) és un ocell de la família dels estrígids (Strigidae) que habita la selva humida i boscos mixtes de les muntanyes de Chiapas i Guatemala.
El gamarús de Guatemala (Strix fulvescens) és un ocell de la família dels estrígids (Strigidae) que habita la selva humida i boscos mixtes de les muntanyes de Chiapas i Guatemala.
Aderyn a rhywogaeth o adar yw Tylluan felyngoch (sy'n enw benywaidd; enw lluosog: tylluanod melyngoch) a adnabyddir hefyd gyda'i enw gwyddonol Strix fulvescens; yr enw Saesneg arno yw Fulvous owl. Mae'n perthyn i deulu'r Tylluanod (Lladin: Strigidae) sydd yn urdd y Strigiformes.[1]
Talfyrir yr enw Lladin yn aml yn S. fulvescens, sef enw'r rhywogaeth.[2] Mae'r rhywogaeth hon i'w chanfod yng Ngogledd America.
Mae'r tylluan felyngoch yn perthyn i deulu'r Tylluanod (Lladin: Strigidae). Dyma rai o aelodau eraill y teulu:
Rhestr Wicidata:
rhywogaeth enw tacson delwedd Cordylluan y wisgers Xenoglaux loweryi Ellylldylluan Micrathene whitneyi Gwalchdylluan Surnia ulula
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Aderyn a rhywogaeth o adar yw Tylluan felyngoch (sy'n enw benywaidd; enw lluosog: tylluanod melyngoch) a adnabyddir hefyd gyda'i enw gwyddonol Strix fulvescens; yr enw Saesneg arno yw Fulvous owl. Mae'n perthyn i deulu'r Tylluanod (Lladin: Strigidae) sydd yn urdd y Strigiformes.
Talfyrir yr enw Lladin yn aml yn S. fulvescens, sef enw'r rhywogaeth. Mae'r rhywogaeth hon i'w chanfod yng Ngogledd America.
Der Gilbkauz (Strix fulvescens) ist eine Art aus der Familie der Eigentlichen Eulen (Strigidae). Er kommt ausschließlich in Zentralamerika vor.
Mit einer Körpergröße von etwa 41 bis 44 Zentimetern ist der Gilbkauz innerhalb seiner Gattung eine große Art.[1] Federohren fehlen. Der Gesichtsschleier ist blass ockerfarben mit einem auffallend dunklen Rand. Die Körperoberseite ist rostbraun mit weißlichen Flecken, die Unterseite ist blass rötlichbraun mit dunklen Längsstreifen. Lediglich die Vorderbrust ist quergestreift. Der Schnabel ist gelblich. Die Augen sind schwarzbraun.
Verwechslungsmöglichkeiten bestehen vor allem mit dem Streifenkauz. Diese Art ist jedoch deutlich größer, blasser und grauer gefärbt. Der Zebrakauz hat einen schwärzlichen Kopf mit einem dunklen Gesichtsschleier.
Das Verbreitungsgebiet des Gilbkauzes reicht vom Süden Mexikos bis nach Guatemala, El Salvador und Honduras. Vom Streifenkauz trennt ihn eine Lücke von etwa 50 bis 100 Kilometer. Die Barriere zwischen den beiden Arten bilden hohe Bergketten.
Der Gilbkauz ist ein Standvogel, der Kiefern-Eichenwälder und Feuchtwälder in Höhenlagen zwischen 1.200 und 3.000 Meter über Normalnull besiedelt.
Der Gilbkauz ist dämmerungs- und nachtaktiv. Er übertagt an gut beschatteten Stellen in Baumkronen und in Naturhöhlen. In seiner Lebensweise ähnelt er dem Waldkauz und dem Fleckenkauz.
Das Nahrungsspektrum des Gilbkauzes umfasst kleine Säuger und Kleinvögel, Frösche, Reptilien sowie Insekten. Er jagt gewöhnlich von einer Ansitzwarte aus. Als Nistgelegenheit nutzt er Baumhöhlen. Das Gelege umfasst in der Regel zwei bis drei, in Ausnahmefällen aber auch fünf Eier. Es brütet allein das Weibchen. Die Brutzeit beträgt 28 bis 30 Tage.
Der Gilbkauz (Strix fulvescens) ist eine Art aus der Familie der Eigentlichen Eulen (Strigidae). Er kommt ausschließlich in Zentralamerika vor.
The fulvous owl (Strix fulvescens), or Guatemala barred owl, is a resident of the cloud forests of Central America. A medium-sized true owl, it has a round head, lacking ear tufts. Its typical coloration is warm dark brown or reddish brown on the back and lighter brown on the front with darker barring. Adults weigh approximately 600 grams (21 oz), with females being heavier. Its distribution is limited to highland regions of Guatemala, Honduras, and El Salvador. It inhabits elevations from 1,200 to 3,100 meters (3,900 to 10,200 ft), and is fairly common within its range. Its behavior is poorly known, as are its population size and distribution. It is classified as a species of least concern by the International Union for Conservation of Nature, although it is considered endangered in Mexico.
The fulvous owl is a monotypic species in the genus Strix.[3] It is a member of the true owl family, Strigidae. It was formally described in 1868, as Syrnium fulvescens. The type specimen came from Guatemala.[4] In 1970 it was classified as a subspecies of the barred owl, Strix varia, but it is generally recognized as a separate species today, although some researchers consider it part of a superspecies, along with the barred owl and possibly the spotted owl, Strix occidentalis.[4] The fulvous owl is sometimes known as the Guatemalan barred owl.[5]
The fulvous owl is a medium-sized owl with a round head.[3] It lacks the ear tufts found in many other owls.[3] Its length is variously described as between 41 and 44 centimetres (16+1⁄8 and 17+3⁄8 in), between 38 and 48.5 centimetres (15 and 19+1⁄8 in),[6] and between 40.5 and 45 centimetres (16 and 17+3⁄4 in).[7] Measured wing lengths for the species range between 30 and 33.3 centimetres (11+3⁄4 and 13+1⁄8 in), while tail length ranges between 18.5 and 21 centimetres (7+1⁄4 and 8+1⁄4 in), and the bill length between 22.5 and 24.5 millimetres (7⁄8 and 31⁄32 in).[6] Adults weigh approximately 600 grams (21 oz), with females on average being 100 grams (3.5 oz) heavier.[3]
The facial disc of the species is a dull brownish-white or pale ochre in color, and is slightly darker around the eyes. The disc has concentric dark brown bars around it, and short white eyebrows. The crown, the nape of the neck, and the upperparts of the species are a rich, warm dark brown or reddish brown. The crown and the neck have scalloped markings in a lighter shade.[6] The upperparts of the bird are covered by sparse bars colored "ochraceous buff", that become smaller and less regular on the scapulars, lower back, and rump. The wing coverts have small pale brown markings, while the greater and median coverts have a white spot near the base.[6] The primaries have big spots ranging from whitish to pale brown. The secondaries have five or six light brown bands. The underparts of the bird are shades of light brown, with dark brown or reddish-brown streaks. The undertail coverts are buff colored, with some dark streaks on the longest feathers.[6] The bill and the cere are yellowish in color.[3] The legs are covered in reddish-brown feathering till the toes, which are yellowish. The claws are horn-colored with dark tips.[3] The iris is dark brown.[6]
Sexes are alike in the fulvous owl.[6] Chicks are whitish, while juveniles are cinnamon-brown with yellowish or white barring and a brownish facial disc.[6] The species is visually most similar to the barred owl, found in Mexico, Canada, and the United States.[6] The barred owl is more gray above and more white below. The fulvous owl is approximately one-fifth smaller than the Mexican variant of the barred owl.[6] The mottled owl Ciccaba virgata has a similar range as the fulvous owl, but is found only at lower altitudes. It is darker brown and smaller, while the facial disc is dark with a white edge, as opposed to light with a dark edge in the fulvous owl.[6]
The fulvous owl is found in highland regions in the Mexican states of Chiapas Oaxaca, Guatemala, Honduras, and El Salvador.[3][7][8] Its existence in Oaxaca was reported in 1950, but locations from which the specimens were collected had been challenged. The species was confirmed to exist in Oaxaca in 2011.[8] Its range is poorly known, but thought to be large. A montane species, it is found at altitudes between 1,200 and 3,100 meters (3,900 and 10,200 ft) above sea level.[1][8] The species is found in montane evergreen pine forests and humid pine-oak forests,[3] and more generally within a cloud forest habitat.[8] The International Union for Conservation of Nature estimates that the population of the species is between 20,000 and 50,000 individuals, although the population is suspected to be declining as a result of habitat loss. As a result of its large range and substantial population, it is classified as a species of least concern by the IUCN.[1] The species is estimated to have declined by half in Mexico over the last century as a result of habitat loss, and the Mexican government consider it an endangered species.[9] The species was traditionally considered a messenger of death in parts of Mexico.[10]
The call of the fulvous owl is described as a loud barking hoot, rendered as "who-wuhu-woot-woot" or "a'hoo a'hoo-hoo a'hoo, hoo": the number of notes is variable.[7] The rhythm of the call has been likened to that of Morse code.[11] The call of the female is higher in pitch, and is sometimes uttered in a duet with the male. The call lacks the terminal note of the barred owl call. Other vocalizations uttered by the species have been described as "parrot-like, nasal gwao calls, singly or in series, as well as single hoots".[11] The species is nocturnal, though it occasionally calls during the day, and hunts from a perch. Its diet is poorly known.[3][7][12] It likely consists of rodents, large insects, birds, frogs, and lizards.[3][7] The stomach of a dissected specimen was found to contain "large insects". An individual was observed attempting to catch a highland guan, while the feathers of a blue-throated motmot were found below the nest of another.[13]
The fulvous owl does not migrate.[7] Very little information exists about the behavior of this species. It is presumed to be monogamous, as with most owl species.[12] Young of the species have been observed in May. The incubation period is between 28 and 30 days long, and the number of eggs in a clutch varies between two and five, but generally is either two or three. Nests are usually made in holes or cavities in trees.[7][14] Females incubate the eggs, and males are thought to forage for the females and young.[14]
The fulvous owl (Strix fulvescens), or Guatemala barred owl, is a resident of the cloud forests of Central America. A medium-sized true owl, it has a round head, lacking ear tufts. Its typical coloration is warm dark brown or reddish brown on the back and lighter brown on the front with darker barring. Adults weigh approximately 600 grams (21 oz), with females being heavier. Its distribution is limited to highland regions of Guatemala, Honduras, and El Salvador. It inhabits elevations from 1,200 to 3,100 meters (3,900 to 10,200 ft), and is fairly common within its range. Its behavior is poorly known, as are its population size and distribution. It is classified as a species of least concern by the International Union for Conservation of Nature, although it is considered endangered in Mexico.
El cárabo guatemalteco (Strix fulvescens),[2] también conocido como búho leonado o búho fulvo,[3] es una especie de búho que pertenece al género de los cárabos (Strix).[4] Habita los bosques templados de América Central y el sur de México. No tiene subespecies reconocidas.[4]
Adultos tienen un tamaño de 41-44 cm). La cara es de color marrón-rojizo, con un borde oscuro. La parte superior del cuerpo es pardo-rojizo con manchas blancas, la parte inferior es de color marrón-rojizo claro con rayas oscuras. Sólo la parte frontal del pecho es estriado. El pico es amarillo. Los ojos son de color marrón oscuro. No tiene copetes en las orejas.
Aunque es principalmente nocturna, es también crepuscular ya que es visto de vez en cuando por las mañanas y tardes. Se alimenta de pequeños mamíferos, aves, ranas, reptiles e insectos. Por lo general caza desde una percha. Se sienta en sitios sombreados en el follaje de los árboles y en cuevas naturales.
Anida en huecos de árboles y la puesta suele tener de dos a tres huevos, hasta cinco huevos en casos excepcionales. Los huevos son únicamente empollados por la hembra durante un período de 28 a 30 días.
Su hábitat se limita a los bosques templados subtropicales y bosques húmedos montanos tropicales en las montañas de Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador y el sur de México. Su rango de distribución altitudinal se extiende desde 1.200 hasta 3.000 msnm, y es bastante común dentro de su área de distribución.
El cárabo guatemalteco (Strix fulvescens), también conocido como búho leonado o búho fulvo, es una especie de búho que pertenece al género de los cárabos (Strix). Habita los bosques templados de América Central y el sur de México. No tiene subespecies reconocidas.
Strix fulvescens Strix generoko animalia da. Hegaztien barruko Strigidae familian sailkatua dago.
Meksikonviirupöllö (Strix fulvescens) on pöllöihin kuuluva lintu. Sitä tavataan El Salvadorissa, Guatemalassa, Hondurasissa ja Meksikossa. Populaation suuruus on arvioitu alle 50 000:ksi.[1]
Sen elinpiiriä ovat lauhkeat ja subtrooppiset ja trooppiset metsät.[3]
Se on Keski-Amerikan vuoristometsien uljaita lintuja. Sen elinpiiri rajoittuu ylävuoristoon, ja aiemmin on mainittu pilvimetsät 1 200–3 000 metrin korkeudessa, missä se on melko yleinen. Vaikka se on pääasiassa yölintu, sitä nähdään satunnaisesti aamulla ja iltapäivällä. Sitä kuvataan ystävälliseksi, ja se vastaa huu-huu-huu-ääntelynsä imitointiin.
Meksikonviirupöllö (Strix fulvescens) on pöllöihin kuuluva lintu. Sitä tavataan El Salvadorissa, Guatemalassa, Hondurasissa ja Meksikossa. Populaation suuruus on arvioitu alle 50 000:ksi.
Sen elinpiiriä ovat lauhkeat ja subtrooppiset ja trooppiset metsät.
Se on Keski-Amerikan vuoristometsien uljaita lintuja. Sen elinpiiri rajoittuu ylävuoristoon, ja aiemmin on mainittu pilvimetsät 1 200–3 000 metrin korkeudessa, missä se on melko yleinen. Vaikka se on pääasiassa yölintu, sitä nähdään satunnaisesti aamulla ja iltapäivällä. Sitä kuvataan ystävälliseksi, ja se vastaa huu-huu-huu-ääntelynsä imitointiin.
Strix fulvescens
La Chouette fauve (Strix fulvescens) est une espèce d'oiseaux de la famille des Strigidae.
Cet oiseau peuple l'État de Chiapas, le Guatemala et le Honduras.
Strix fulvescens
La Chouette fauve (Strix fulvescens) est une espèce d'oiseaux de la famille des Strigidae.
De vale bosuil (Strix fulvescens) is een lid van de familie van de 'echte' uilen (Strigidae).
Deze soort komt voor van de bergen van Zuid-Mexico (Oaxaca en Chiapas) tot El Salvador.
De vale bosuil (Strix fulvescens) is een lid van de familie van de 'echte' uilen (Strigidae).
Strix fulvescens é uma espécie de ave estrigiforme pertencente à família Strigidae.[1]
Strix fulvescens é uma espécie de ave estrigiforme pertencente à família Strigidae.
Mayauggla[2] (Strix fulvescens) är en fågel i familjen ugglor inom ordningen ugglefåglar.[3] Den förekommer i bergsområden från södra Mexiko (östra Oaxaca och Chiapas) till El Salvador.[3] IUCN kategoriserar arten som livskraftig.[1]
Wikimedia Commons har media som rör mayauggla.
Wikispecies har information om Strix fulvescens.
Mayauggla (Strix fulvescens) är en fågel i familjen ugglor inom ordningen ugglefåglar. Den förekommer i bergsområden från södra Mexiko (östra Oaxaca och Chiapas) till El Salvador. IUCN kategoriserar arten som livskraftig.
Strix fulvescens là một loài chim trong họ Strigidae.[1]
Strix fulvescens Sclater & Salvin, 1875
Охранный статус
Гватемальская бурая неясыть[1] (лат. Strix fulvescens) — представитель рода неясытей, обитающий в Центральной Америке[2].
Гватемальская бурая неясыть населяет горные сосново-дубовые и влажные леса, на высоте от 1200 до 3000 метров над уровнем моря. Верхняя часть тела ржаво-коричневого цвета со светлыми пятнами, нижняя — цвета охры с коричневыми продольными полосами. Лицевой диск бледно-жёлтый с потемнением вокруг глаз. Имеет узкий, тёмный ободок вокруг лицевого диска. Клюв жёлтый. Глаза тёмно-коричневые. Это довольно крупная для своего рода сова (40,5—45 см), ведет ночной и сумеречный образ жизни. В её рацион входят мелкие млекопитающие, птицы, рептилии, насекомые и членистоногие. Самка откладывает от двух до пяти яиц в дуплах деревьев, и высиживает их в одиночку, тогда как самец занят поиском еды. Инкубационный период длится 28—30 дней. Птенцы обычно начинают появляться в мае[3].
Гватемальская бурая неясыть (лат. Strix fulvescens) — представитель рода неясытей, обитающий в Центральной Америке.
茶色林鴞（學名Strix fulvescens）是一種棲息在中美洲雲林內的貓頭鷹。它們的棲息地只限於高海拔的山區，由1200-3000米，包括瓜地馬拉、洪都拉斯及薩爾瓦多的雲林。雖然它們主要是夜間活動的，但有時也可在日間見到它們。
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