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Plancia ëd Symphyotrichum shortii (Lindl.) G. L. Nesom
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Symphyotrichum shortii (Lindl.) G. L. Nesom

Comments ( Anglèis )

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Symphyotrichum shortii is of conservation concern along the whole periphery of its range, notably in Canada; there is a report from the District of Columbia but the species is not established there. Aster shortii Lindley forma gronemannii Benke is a roseate phenotype, and forma candidus Benke a white one, forma shortii being the normal blue or purple one. They are not recognized here.
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drit d'autor
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
sitassion bibliogràfica
Flora of North America Vol. 20: 471,474, 500, 502, 504, 505, 506 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
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Description ( Anglèis )

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Perennials, 30–150 cm, cespitose; short-rhizomatous or with ± woody caudices. Stems 1–5+, ascending to erect (straight, some­times stout), proximally glabrous, distally ± densely hirtellous. Leaves thin, margins often slightly revolute, scabrous, apices mucronate or mucronulate, abaxial faces sparsely to moderately hispid, especially along veins, adaxial glabrous (midveins scabrous, veins marked) to strigoso-hispid (basal); basal withering by flowering (new winter rosette sometimes developing), petiolate (petioles 1–2 times as long as blades, sometimes narrowly winged, sheathing, densely pilose or hirsute), blades ovate to lance-ovate, 10–60 × 10–35 mm, deeply to shallowly cordate or rounded, margins crenate or crenate-serrate, apices obtuse to acute; proximal cauline mostly persistent, narrowly petiolate (petioles slender, progressively reduced distally, bases at most slightly clasping), blades ovate to lanceolate, 50–150 × 20–60(–70) mm, progressively reduced distally, bases shallowly cordate to subcordate, truncate, or rounded, sometimes oblique, margins entire, scabrous or shallowly crenate-serrate (proximal), apices acute to acuminate; distal short-petiolate (petioles sometimes narrowly winged, sometimes slightly clasping) or sessile (distalmost, rameal), blades ovate to lanceolate (rameal lance-linear to linear, sharply smaller), 8–80 × 1–40 mm, gradually reduced distally, bases rounded to cuneate or attenuate, margins entire to subentire, apices acute to acuminate. Heads usually in open, diffuse to narrow, paniculiform arrays, sometimes racemiform, branches widely spreading, usually divaricate to arching, sometimes ascending, sometimes ± secund, abundantly leafy. Peduncles 0.2–3(–5) cm, densely hirtellous, bracts 3–10+, ovate or lanceolate to subulate, grading into phyllaries. Involucres cylindro-campanulate, 4–6 mm. Phyllaries in 4–5(–6) series, appressed, lanceolate or oblong-lanceolate (outer) to linear-lanceolate or linear (inner), strongly unequal, bases indurate 1 / 2 – 5 / 6 , margins scarious, erose, hyaline, ciliolate, green zones lanceolate to diamond-shaped (midveins below green zone sometimes inflated and brownish), apices acute to acuminate, often involute, mucronulate, faces strigilloso-hirsutulous. Ray florets 13–15(–20); corollas usually blue or purple-blue, seldom pinkish or white, laminae (10–)11–16 × 1.3–3.1 mm. Disc florets 16–23(–28?); corollas light yellow becoming reddish purple, 4.6–7 mm, tubes shorter than funnelform throats, lobes lanceolate, 0.4–1.1 mm. Cypselae dull purple or brown, oblong-obovoid, compressed, 2.5–3.7 mm, 4–7-nerved, faces glabrous; pappi reddish brown, tawny, or rose-tinged, 4–6.2 mm. 2n = 16, 32.
licensa
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
drit d'autor
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
sitassion bibliogràfica
Flora of North America Vol. 20: 471,474, 500, 502, 504, 505, 506 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
sorgiss
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
proget
eFloras.org
original
visité la sorgiss
sit compagn
eFloras

Synonym ( Anglèis )

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Aster shortii Lindley in W. J. Hooker, Fl. Bor.-Amer. 2: 9. 1834; A. camptosorus Small
licensa
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
drit d'autor
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
sitassion bibliogràfica
Flora of North America Vol. 20: 471,474, 500, 502, 504, 505, 506 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
sorgiss
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
proget
eFloras.org
original
visité la sorgiss
sit compagn
eFloras

Symphyotrichum shortii ( Anglèis )

fornì da wikipedia EN

Symphyotrichum shortii (formerly Aster shortii), commonly called Short's aster,[3] is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae. It is native to North America, where it is primarily found in interior areas east of the Mississippi River.[4] Its natural habitat is in thin rocky soils of woodlands and thickets often around limestone bluffs.[5][4] It is common throughout much of its range, although it is generally restricted to intact natural communities.[5]

Description

Symphyotrichum shortii is a perennial herbaceous plant growing up to 110 centimeters (3.5 feet). It produces flower heads with purple ray florets in late summer and fall. Unlike many related Symphyotrichum species, its stem leaves are essentially entire and do not have a winged petiole. It bears a resemblance to the related Symphyotrichum oolentangiense of farther west, from which S. shortii can be distinguished by its cordate stem leaves and pubescent phyllaries.[6]

Chromosomes

S. shortii has a base number of eight chromosomes (x = 8). Diploid and tetraploid plants with respective chromosome counts of 16 and 32 have been reported.[7]

Taxonomy

The species was first formally described and named Aster shortii by English botanist John Lindley in 1834.[8] A natural hybrid of S. cordifolium and S. shortii can occur, and this has been named Symphyotrichum × finkii.[7]

Distribution and habitat

Symphyotrichum shortii is native to North America, where it is primarily found in interior areas east of the Mississippi River.[4] Its natural habitat is in thin rocky soils of woodlands and thickets often around limestone bluffs.[5][4] It is common throughout much of its range, although it is generally restricted to intact natural communities.[5]

Citations

References

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Wikipedia authors and editors
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wikipedia EN

Symphyotrichum shortii: Brief Summary ( Anglèis )

fornì da wikipedia EN

Symphyotrichum shortii (formerly Aster shortii), commonly called Short's aster, is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae. It is native to North America, where it is primarily found in interior areas east of the Mississippi River. Its natural habitat is in thin rocky soils of woodlands and thickets often around limestone bluffs. It is common throughout much of its range, although it is generally restricted to intact natural communities.

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Wikipedia authors and editors
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wikipedia EN

Symphyotrichum shortii ( vietnamèis )

fornì da wikipedia VI

Symphyotrichum shortii là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Cúc. Loài này được (Lindl.) G.L.Nesom miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên.[1]

Chú thích

  1. ^ The Plant List (2010). Symphyotrichum shortii. Truy cập ngày 4 tháng 6 năm 2013.

Liên kết ngoài

 src= Wikimedia Commons có thư viện hình ảnh và phương tiện truyền tải về Symphyotrichum shortii  src= Wikispecies có thông tin sinh học về Symphyotrichum shortii


Hình tượng sơ khai Bài viết tông cúc Astereae này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
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Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
original
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wikipedia VI

Symphyotrichum shortii: Brief Summary ( vietnamèis )

fornì da wikipedia VI

Symphyotrichum shortii là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Cúc. Loài này được (Lindl.) G.L.Nesom miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên.

licensa
cc-by-sa-3.0
drit d'autor
Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
original
visité la sorgiss
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wikipedia VI