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Plancia ëd Eleutherodactylus intermedius Barbour & Shreve 1937
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Eleutherodactylus intermedius Barbour & Shreve 1937

Description ( Anglèis )

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Eleutherodactylus intermedius is a tiny frog, with males reaching 17 mm and the larger females measuring up to 20 mm in SVL. The digits are small and the digital discs are absent. There is no webbing between the toes. The vomerine teeth, behind the choanae, are in a rather long series (Barbour and Shreve 1937; Schwartz and Henderson 1985; Schwartz and Henderson 1991). These frogs are variable in color, from light gray, mottled with brown and darker gray, to very dark brown, variously marbled or mottled. In some individuals there are narrow, whitish dorsolateral streaks or a narrow, whitish mid-dorsal line. Other markings that may be present include a dark interocular bar, a canthal band, and a black band running from the eye along the supratympanic fold, all of them at times poorly defined or absent. Some individuals have a black spot near the groin. The venter is dark brown, densely covered with white or yellowish white spots. (Barbour and Shreve 1937; Schwartz and Henderson 1985; Schwartz and Henderson 1991).Eleutherodactylus intermedius is a member of the subgenus Euhyas. (Heinicke et al. 2007).

Arferiment

  • Estrada, A. R. (1992). ''Comentarios sobre Eleutherodactylus intermedius Barbour et Shreve, 1937 de la Región Oriental de Cuba.'' Comunicaciónes Breves de Zoología Academia de Ciencias de Cuba, Havana, 1992, 12-14.
  • Estrada, A.R. and Hedges, S.B. (1996). ''A new frog of the genus Eleutherodactylus from eastern Cuba (Anura: Leptodactylidae).'' Herpetologica, 52(3), 435-439.
  • Hedges, S. B. and Díaz, L. M. (2004). Eleutherodactylus intermedius. In: IUCN 2007. 2007 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. http://www.iucnredlist.org/. Downloaded on 11 November 2007.

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Distribution and Habitat ( Anglèis )

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This species is endemic to Cuba and it is found only in the Sierra Maestra and Sagua-Baracoa mountains, in eastern Cuba. This is a terrestrial species found in the leaf litter of rainforests at elevations between 500-1974 m (Schwartz and Henderson 1991)
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Life History, Abundance, Activity, and Special Behaviors ( Anglèis )

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These frogs are active by night, by day taking refuge under rocks, logs and other objects. Males seem to attend the clutch (parental care). Males vocalize from ground or very low vegetation. Calls consist of a series of evenly spaced “chirps”, although this frog typically gives a single note per call and only occasionally breaks into multiple-note calls. The dominant frequency is 2.9-3.0 kHz (Schwartz and Henderson 1991; Estrada 1992; Estrada and Hedges 1996).
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Ansel Fong G.

Life History, Abundance, Activity, and Special Behaviors ( Anglèis )

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This species is threatened by habitat destruction and deforestation, due to agriculture, woodcutting, disturbance from tourists, and infrastructure development for human settlement (Hedges and Diaz 2004).
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Ansel Fong G.

Eleutherodactylus intermedius ( Anglèis )

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Eleutherodactylus intermedius is a species of frog in the family Eleutherodactylidae endemic to eastern Cuba where it is known from the Sierra Maestra and Sierra del Cobre. Its common name is Pico Turquino robber frog, in reference to its type locality.[2]

Description

Eleutherodactylus intermedius are small frogs, with males growing to 17 mm (0.67 in) and females to 20 mm (0.79 in) snout–vent length. Colour varies from light gray to very dark brown, with various marbling or mottling. Some individuals have narrow, whitish dorsolateral streaks or a narrow, whitish mid-dorsal line. The digits are small and without digital discs. Toes have no webbing.[3]

Habitat and conservation

The species' natural habitat is moist closed forest.[1] They are active at night, hiding under rocks, logs and other objects during the day.[3]

E. intermedius is uncommon even in suitable habitat. It is threatened by habitat loss, even with the Turquino and La Bayamesa National Parks where it occurs.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c Blair Hedges, Luis Díaz (2010). "Eleutherodactylus intermedius". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2010: e.T56674A11501507. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-2.RLTS.T56674A11501507.en. Retrieved 14 November 2021.
  2. ^ Frost, Darrel R. (2015). "Eleutherodactylus intermedius Barbour and Shreve, 1937". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 19 April 2015.
  3. ^ a b "Eleutherodactylus intermedius". AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian biology and conservation. [web application]. Berkeley, California: AmphibiaWeb. 2015. Retrieved 19 April 2015.
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Eleutherodactylus intermedius: Brief Summary ( Anglèis )

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Eleutherodactylus intermedius is a species of frog in the family Eleutherodactylidae endemic to eastern Cuba where it is known from the Sierra Maestra and Sierra del Cobre. Its common name is Pico Turquino robber frog, in reference to its type locality.

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Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visité la sorgiss
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wikipedia EN