dcsimg

Description ( Anglèis )

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Herbs or suffrutescent subshrub, erect, to 1 m tall. Branches ribbed to narrowly winged, puberulent at nodes. Leaves petiolate; leaf blade rhomboid-ovate to rhomboid-lanceolate, to 3.6 X 1.5 cm, glabrous, glandular punctate, base cuneate, margin toothed above middle, sometimes slightly double serrate, or subentire, apex obtuse. Flowers usually axillary, (1 or)2 per node. Pedicel 5-10 mm, glabrous. Bracteoles absent. Calyx lobed to base; lobes 4, ovate-oblong, ca. 2 mm, margin ciliate, apex obtuse. Corolla white, ca. 4 mm. in diam.; tube densely hairy at throat; lobes 2-3 mm, margin erose-denticulate, apex obtuse; upper lobe slightly larger than others. Stamens exserted. Style erect; stigma truncate to 2-parted. Capsule 2-3 cm in diam., columella persistent.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
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Flora of China Vol. 18: 21 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Distribution ( Anglèis )

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Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Taiwan, Yunnan [throughout tropics and subtropics].
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Flora of China Vol. 18: 21 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Distribution ( Anglèis )

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America, widely naturalised in Tropical Asia.
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Annotated Checklist of the Flowering Plants of Nepal Vol. 0 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Elevation Range ( Anglèis )

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100-1200 m
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Annotated Checklist of the Flowering Plants of Nepal Vol. 0 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Habitat ( Anglèis )

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Waste places, beside trails, occasionally on mountain slopes; below 1400 m.
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Flora of China Vol. 18: 21 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Distribution ( portughèis )

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Chile Central
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Universidade Estadual de CAMPINAS
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Cyclicity ( portughèis )

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Ano Todo
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Behavior ( portughèis )

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Brasil
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Reproduction ( portughèis )

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sementes
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Molecular Biology ( portughèis )

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(20)
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Life Cycle ( portughèis )

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Invasora, anual
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Morphology ( portughèis )

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herbacea
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Bale dou ( Haitian; Créol haitian )

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Bale dou se yon plant. Li nan fanmi plant kategori:Scrophulariaceæ. Non syantifik li se Scoparia dulcis L.

Istwa

Istwa

referans

Kèk lyen

  • Li manke referans sou li.
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Bale dou: Brief Summary ( Haitian; Créol haitian )

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Bale dou se yon plant. Li nan fanmi plant kategori:Scrophulariaceæ. Non syantifik li se Scoparia dulcis L.

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Grinje ( Giavanèis )

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Aksara Latin

Grinje, grinje jepun atawa sapu manis (Scoparia dulcis) (Jawa: ꦒꦿꦶꦤ꧀ꦗꦺ, Indonésia: sapu manis) yaiku minangka spesies tanduran sing asale saka suku plantaginaceae. [1] [2] [3] Tanduran iki uga dikenal kanthi jeneng grinje menir, grinje jepun, lan jaka lawas. [4] [5] [6]

Keuntungan

Kabeh bagean tanduran iki ngemot saponin lan flavonoid, dene akar ngemot alkaloid. [4] Tanduran iki umume dipercaya digunakake minangka perawatan alternatif kanggo diabetes. [7] [8]

Galeri

Cathetan

  1. Aini, Luthfiana Nurul (2013). "PENAMBAHAN UNSUR PENGARUH TEMBAGA PERTUMBUHAN KULTUR TUNAS TERHADAP JAKA TUWA (Scoparia dulcis L.) DAN PROFIL KROMATOGRAFI LAPIS TIPISNYA". Universitas Gadjah Mada.
  2. "Scoparia dulcis". iNaturalist.org (ing basa Indonesia). Dijupuk 2019-08-27.
  3. "Herbarium Baturagung - Indonesia's based Botany Collection". botany.id. Dijupuk 2019-08-27.
  4. a b "www.herbalisnusantara.com" (PDF). SCOPARIA DULCIS L.
  5. Adi, Ir Lukas Tersono (2008-01-01). Tanaman Obat & Jus utk Mengatasi Penyakit Jantung, Hipertensi, Kolesterol & Stroke (ing basa Indonesia). AgroMedia. ISBN 9789790061958.
  6. "SCOPARIA DULCIS L. Nama umum Nama". studylibid.com (ing basa Inggris). Dijupuk 2019-08-27.
  7. "Google Cendekia". scholar.google.co.id. Dijupuk 2019-08-27.
  8. SISWANDARI, IKA SRI (2007). "UJI PENURUNAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH OLEH EKSTRAK ETANOL 70% HERBA JAKA TUWA (Scoparia dulcis L.) PADA KELINCI JANTAN YANG DIBEBANI GLUKOSA" (ing basa Inggris). Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.
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Grinje: Brief Summary ( Giavanèis )

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Grinje, grinje jepun atawa sapu manis (Scoparia dulcis) (Jawa: ꦒꦿꦶꦤ꧀ꦗꦺ, Indonésia: sapu manis) yaiku minangka spesies tanduran sing asale saka suku plantaginaceae. Tanduran iki uga dikenal kanthi jeneng grinje menir, grinje jepun, lan jaka lawas.

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Ñukñu pichana ( quechua )

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Ñukñu pichana (Scoparia dulcis) nisqaqa Piruwpi kawsaq yuram.

Pukyukuna

Hawa t'inkikuna

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Ñukñu pichana: Brief Summary ( quechua )

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Ñukñu pichana (Scoparia dulcis) nisqaqa Piruwpi kawsaq yuram.

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मीठी पत्ती ( Hindi )

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 src=
मीठी पत्ती

मीठी पत्ती (वैज्ञानिक नाम : Scoparia dulcis) एक औषधीय पादप है। हिन्दी में इसे 'घोड़ा तुलसी' भी कहते हैं।

 src=
मीठी पत्ती
अन्य भाषाओं में नाम-
  • बांग्ला - बन धनिया
  • नेपाली - पाताल मिश्री, चिनी झार, मिर्मिरे झार, सल्ले झार, मिठा झार

उपयोग

भारत में इसे मधुमेह की चिकित्सा के लिये उपयोग किया जाता रहा है। ताइवान में यह अतितनाव (हाइपर टेंशन) के इलाज के लिए प्रयुक्त होती है।

सन्दर्भ

इन्हें भी देखें

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मीठी पत्ती: Brief Summary ( Hindi )

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 src= मीठी पत्ती

मीठी पत्ती (वैज्ञानिक नाम : Scoparia dulcis) एक औषधीय पादप है। हिन्दी में इसे 'घोड़ा तुलसी' भी कहते हैं।

 src= मीठी पत्ती अन्य भाषाओं में नाम- बांग्ला - बन धनिया नेपाली - पाताल मिश्री, चिनी झार, मिर्मिरे झार, सल्ले झार, मिठा झार
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Scoparia dulcis ( Anglèis )

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Scoparia dulcis at Kadavoor.jpg

Scoparia dulcis is a species of flowering plant in the plantain family. Common names include licorice weed,[2] goatweed,[3] scoparia-weed and sweet-broom in English, tapeiçava, tapixaba, and vassourinha in Portuguese, escobillo in Spanish, and tipychä kuratu in Guarani.[4] It is native to the Neotropics but it can be found throughout the tropical and subtropical world.[4]

Although S. dulcis is considered a weed in many parts of India and Bangladesh, its use in traditional medicine has led to overexploitation.[5] The plant is also found as a weed in Florida citrus groves.[3]

Traditional medicine

As a traditional medicine, S. dulcis has been used for diabetes in India and hypertension in Taiwan.[6] In Siddha medicine it is used for treatment of kidney stones, but it needs rigorous diet method. It is called kallurukki (stone melter) in Malayalam and Tamil. In Brazil, it has been used for various problems such as hemorrhoids and wounds.[7]

Chemical constituents

Chemicals that have been isolated from S. dulcis include scoparinol[8] and epinephrine.[9]

Gallery

References

  1. ^ The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species, retrieved 22 May 2016
  2. ^ USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Scoparia dulcis". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 8 November 2015.
  3. ^ a b Jain, Rakesh; Singh, Megh (1989). "Factors Affecting Goatweed (Scoparia dulcis) Seed Germination". Weed Science. 37 (6): 766–70. doi:10.1017/S0043174500072817. JSTOR 4044996.
  4. ^ a b "Scoparia dulcis". Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN). Agricultural Research Service (ARS), United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Retrieved 19 January 2018.
  5. ^ Majumder, S; Rahman, MM; Bhadra, SK (2011). "Micropropagation of Scoparia dulcis Linn. through induction of indirect organogenesis" (PDF). Asia-Pacific Journal of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology. 19 (1): 11–7.
  6. ^ Pari, Leelavinothan; Latha, Muniappan (2004). "Protective role of Scoparia dulcis plant extract on brain antioxidant status and lipidperoxidation in STZ diabetic male Wistar rats". BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine. 4: 16. doi:10.1186/1472-6882-4-16. PMC 533881. PMID 15522116.
  7. ^ Freire, SM; Torres, LM; Souccar, C; Lapa, AJ (1996). "Sympathomimetic effects of Scoparia dulcis L. And catecholamines isolated from plant extracts". The Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology. 48 (6): 624–8. doi:10.1111/j.2042-7158.1996.tb05985.x. PMID 8832498. S2CID 32597981.
  8. ^ Ahmed, M; Shikha, HA; Sadhu, SK; Rahman, MT; Datta, BK (2001). "Analgesic, diuretic, and anti-inflammatory principle from Scoparia dulcis". Die Pharmazie. 56 (8): 657–60. PMID 11534346.
  9. ^ Phan, Minh Giang (2006). "Chemical and Biological Evaluation on Scopadulane-Type Diterpenoids from Scoparia dulcis of Vietnamese Origin". Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin. 54 (4): 546–549.

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Scoparia dulcis: Brief Summary ( Anglèis )

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Scoparia dulcis at Kadavoor.jpg

Scoparia dulcis is a species of flowering plant in the plantain family. Common names include licorice weed, goatweed, scoparia-weed and sweet-broom in English, tapeiçava, tapixaba, and vassourinha in Portuguese, escobillo in Spanish, and tipychä kuratu in Guarani. It is native to the Neotropics but it can be found throughout the tropical and subtropical world.

Although S. dulcis is considered a weed in many parts of India and Bangladesh, its use in traditional medicine has led to overexploitation. The plant is also found as a weed in Florida citrus groves.

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Scoparia dulcis ( Spagneul; Castilian )

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Scoparia dulcis at Kadavoor.jpg

Scoparia dulcis es una especie de planta de la familia Plantaginaceae.[1]​ Los nombres comunes incluyen escobilla, paraguay y yerbaní.[2]​ Es nativa del Neotrópico, pero se puede encontrar en todo el mundo tropical y subtropical.[3]

Aunque S. dulcis se considera una maleza en muchas partes de Bangladés, su uso en la medicina tradicional ha llevado a la sobreexplotación.[4]​ La planta también se encuentra como hierba en los cítricos de Florida.[5]

Usos en la medicina tradicional

En la medicina tradicional, S. dulcis se ha utilizado para la diabetes en la India y la hipertensión en Taiwán.[6]​ En la medicina Siddha se usa para el tratamiento de cálculos renales, pero necesita un método de dieta riguroso. En Brasil, se ha utilizado para diversos problemas, como hemorroides y heridas.[7]

Constituyentes químicos

Los productos químicos que se han aislado de S. dulcis incluyen escoparinol.[8]

Nombres comunes

Se llama kallurukki (fundidor de piedra) en tamil.

Referencias

  1. «Scoparia dulcis L.». Kewscience, Plants of the World Online (en inglés). Consultado el 30 de marzo de 2020.
  2. «Scoparia dulcis (Plantagináceas)». Nombres comunes de las plantas de Colombia. Consultado el 30 de marzo de 2020.
  3. «{{{nombre}}}». Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN) online database.
  4. Majumder, S; Rahman, MM; Bhadra, SK (2011). «Micropropagation of Scoparia dulcis Linn. through induction of indirect organogenesis». Asia-Pacific Journal of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology 19 (1): 11-7.
  5. Jain, Rakesh; Singh, Megh (1989). «Factors Affecting Goatweed (Scoparia dulcis) Seed Germination». Weed Science 37 (6): 766-70. JSTOR 4044996. doi:10.1017/S0043174500072817.
  6. Pari, Leelavinothan; Latha, Muniappan (2004). «Protective role of Scoparia dulcis plant extract on brain antioxidant status and lipidperoxidation in STZ diabetic male Wistar rats». BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 4: 16. PMC 533881. PMID 15522116. doi:10.1186/1472-6882-4-16.
  7. Freire, SM; Torres, LM; Souccar, C; Lapa, AJ (1996). «Sympathomimetic effects of Scoparia dulcis L. And catecholamines isolated from plant extracts». The Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology 48 (6): 624-8. PMID 8832498. doi:10.1111/j.2042-7158.1996.tb05985.x.
  8. Ahmed, M; Shikha, HA; Sadhu, SK; Rahman, MT; Datta, BK (2001). «Analgesic, diuretic, and anti-inflammatory principle from Scoparia dulcis». Die Pharmazie 56 (8): 657-60. PMID 11534346.

 title=
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Scoparia dulcis: Brief Summary ( Spagneul; Castilian )

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Scoparia dulcis at Kadavoor.jpg

Scoparia dulcis es una especie de planta de la familia Plantaginaceae.​ Los nombres comunes incluyen escobilla, paraguay y yerbaní.​ Es nativa del Neotrópico, pero se puede encontrar en todo el mundo tropical y subtropical.​

Aunque S. dulcis se considera una maleza en muchas partes de Bangladés, su uso en la medicina tradicional ha llevado a la sobreexplotación.​ La planta también se encuentra como hierba en los cítricos de Florida.​

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Cam thảo nam ( vietnamèis )

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Đối với các định nghĩa khác, xem Cam thảo (định hướng).

Cam thảo nam hay cam thảo đất, thổ cam thảo (danh pháp khoa học: Scoparia dulcis) là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Hoa mõm chó. Loài này được L. miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1753.[1]

Hình ảnh

Chú thích

  1. ^ The Plant List (2010). Scoparia dulcis. Truy cập ngày 21 tháng 8 năm 2013.

Liên kết ngoài


Bài viết về Họ Mã đề này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
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Cam thảo nam: Brief Summary ( vietnamèis )

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Đối với các định nghĩa khác, xem Cam thảo (định hướng).

Cam thảo nam hay cam thảo đất, thổ cam thảo (danh pháp khoa học: Scoparia dulcis) là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Hoa mõm chó. Loài này được L. miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1753.

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野甘草 ( cinèis )

fornì da wikipedia 中文维基百科
二名法 Scoparia dulcis
L.

野甘草学名Scoparia dulcis),又名甜珠草,为車前草科野甘草属下的一个种。

参考文献

扩展阅读

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野甘草: Brief Summary ( cinèis )

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野甘草(学名:Scoparia dulcis),又名甜珠草,为車前草科野甘草属下的一个种。

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