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Craterocephalus dalhousiensis Ivantsoff & Glover 1974

Trophic Strategy ( Anglèis )

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Inhabits warm water artesian springs and their outlet streams. Feeds on gastropods and aquatic plants.
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Biology ( Anglèis )

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Inhabits warm water artesian springs and their outlet streams (Ref. 2906, 44894). Tolerates temperatures ranging from 20°-39°C, but has been recorded briefly entering water of 41.8°C to feed. A diurnally-active species which has one of the highest recorded voluntary temperature tolerances of any fish species in the world (Ref. 44894). Feeds on gastropods, aquatic plants (Ref. 2906), green filamentous algae, detritus and small invertebrates which are taken from the bottom (Ref. 44894). Dimorphic: bigger females with concave head and flat belly, long cylindrical sac-like ovary on left side of fish while the yellow-white testis lies on the right side. Appears to suffer thermal stress above 38°C but can tolerate low oxygen levels (Ref. 7276).
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Importance ( Anglèis )

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fisheries: of no interest
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Craterocephalus dalhousiensis ( Catalan; Valensian )

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Craterocephalus dalhousiensis és una espècie de peix pertanyent a la família dels aterínids.[4]

Descripció

  • Pot arribar a fer 8 cm de llargària màxima.
  • Presenta dimorfisme sexual: les femelles són més grosses, tenen el cap còncau i el ventre pla.[5][6]

Alimentació

Menja gastròpodes, plantes aquàtiques,[7] algues verdes filamentoses, detritus i invertebrats.[5][8]

Hàbitat

És un peix d'aigua dolça, bentopelàgic i de clima tropical (26°S-27°S). És capaç de tolerar nivells baixos d'oxigen[9] i temperatures que oscil·len entre 20 i 39 °C, i, fins i tot, de 41,8 °C breument per poder alimentar-se.[5]

Distribució geogràfica

Es troba a Dalhousie Springs (Austràlia Meridional, Austràlia).[5][10][11][7][12]

Observacions

És inofensiu per als humans.[5]

Referències

  1. McCulloch A. R., 1912. Notes on some Australian Atherinidae. Proc. R. Soc. Queensl. v. 24. 47-53.
  2. uBio (anglès)
  3. Ivantsoff, W. & Glover, C. J. M., 1974. Craterocephalus dalhousiensis n. sp., a sexually dimorphic freshwater teleost (Atherinidae) from South Australia. Australian Zoologist v. 18 (pt 2): 88-98.
  4. The Taxonomicon (anglès)
  5. 5,0 5,1 5,2 5,3 5,4 FishBase (anglès)
  6. Axelrod, H.R., W.E. Burgess, N. Pronek i J.G. Walls, 1991. Dr. Axelrod's Atlas of freshwater aquarium fishes. Sisena edició. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, Nova Jersey, Estats Units.
  7. 7,0 7,1 Merrick, J.R. i G.E. Schmida, 1984. Australian freshwater fishes: biology and management. Griffin Press Ltd., Austràlia Meridional. 409 p.
  8. Allen, G.R., S.H. Midgley i M. Allen, 2002. Field guide to the freshwater fishes of Australia. Western Australian Museum, Perth, Austràlia Occidental. 394 p.
  9. Lake, J.S., 1978. Freshwater fishes of Australia. An illustrated field guide. Nelson Australia, Melbourne, 160 p.
  10. Allen, G.R., 1989. Freshwater fishes of Australia. T.F.H. Publications, Inc., Neptune City, Nova Jersey.
  11. Hoese, D.F., D.J. Bray, J.R. Paxton i G.R. Allen, 2006. Fishes. A Beasley, O.L. i A. Wells (eds.) Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Volum 35. ABRS & CSIRO Publishing: Australia Part 1, pp. xxiv 1-670; Part 2, pp. xxi 671-1472; Part 3, pp. xxi 1473-2178.
  12. Paxton, J.R., D.F. Hoese, G.R. Allen i J.E. Hanley, 1989. Pisces. Petromyzontidae to Carangidae. Zoological Catalogue of Australia, Vol. 7. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra, 665 p.


Bibliografia


Enllaços externs

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Craterocephalus dalhousiensis: Brief Summary ( Catalan; Valensian )

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Craterocephalus dalhousiensis és una espècie de peix pertanyent a la família dels aterínids.

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Dalhousie hardyhead ( Anglèis )

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The Dalhousie hardyhead (Craterocephalus dalhousiensis) is a species of silverside in the family Atherinidae.[1] It is endemic to the warm waters of Dalhousie Springs in the Lake Eyre basin, Australia, along with the similar Craterocephalus gloveri.[2] It inhabits shady areas in tropical freshwater streams at 20-39 °C, but has been recorded at 41.8 °C. Its food consists of gastropods, aquatic plants, green filamentous algae, detritus and small invertebrates; food is mainly taken from the substrate.[3]

The species is generally golden brown with a darker brown back. A dark midlateral band runs from the snout to the base of the caudal fin. Two to three rows of pigmented scales form discontinuous lines below the midlateral band.[4] It is the only species in the genus Craterocephalus known to be sexually dimorphic.[2] Adult males are smaller and exhibit a rounded belly compared to the flattened belly of females. Males also lack the forehead concavity exhibited by females.[4]

References

  1. ^ a b Whiterod, N.; Hammer, M.; Unmack, P.; Mathwin, R.; Gotch, T. (2019). "Craterocephalus dalhousiensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T5489A123377703. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T5489A123377703.en. Retrieved 16 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b Bray, D.J. & Thompson, V.J. (2017). "Craterocephalus dalhousiensis". Fishes of Australia. Museums Victoria. Retrieved 21 July 2019.
  3. ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2019). "Craterocephalus dalhousiensis" in FishBase. April 2019 version.
  4. ^ a b Allen, Gerald (1989). Freshwater Fishes of Australia. Neptune City: T.F.H. Publications. p. 78. ISBN 0-86622-936-1.
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Dalhousie hardyhead: Brief Summary ( Anglèis )

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The Dalhousie hardyhead (Craterocephalus dalhousiensis) is a species of silverside in the family Atherinidae. It is endemic to the warm waters of Dalhousie Springs in the Lake Eyre basin, Australia, along with the similar Craterocephalus gloveri. It inhabits shady areas in tropical freshwater streams at 20-39 °C, but has been recorded at 41.8 °C. Its food consists of gastropods, aquatic plants, green filamentous algae, detritus and small invertebrates; food is mainly taken from the substrate.

The species is generally golden brown with a darker brown back. A dark midlateral band runs from the snout to the base of the caudal fin. Two to three rows of pigmented scales form discontinuous lines below the midlateral band. It is the only species in the genus Craterocephalus known to be sexually dimorphic. Adult males are smaller and exhibit a rounded belly compared to the flattened belly of females. Males also lack the forehead concavity exhibited by females.

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Craterocephalus dalhousiensis ( Basch )

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Craterocephalus dalhousiensis Craterocephalus generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Actinopterygii klasean sailkatzen da, Atherinidae familian.

Banaketa

Erreferentziak

  1. Froese, Rainer & Pauly, Daniel ed. (2006), Craterocephalus dalhousiensis FishBase webgunean. 2006ko apirilaren bertsioa.

Ikus, gainera

(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Craterocephalus dalhousiensis: Brief Summary ( Basch )

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Craterocephalus dalhousiensis Craterocephalus generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Actinopterygii klasean sailkatzen da, Atherinidae familian.

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Craterocephalus dalhousiensis ( olandèis; flamand )

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Vissen

Craterocephalus dalhousiensis is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van de koornaarvissen (Atherinidae).[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1974 door Ivantsoff & Glover.

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. (en) Craterocephalus dalhousiensis. FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. 02 2013 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2013.
Geplaatst op:
27-02-2013
Dit artikel is een beginnetje over biologie. U wordt uitgenodigd om op bewerken te klikken om uw kennis aan dit artikel toe te voegen. Beginnetje
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Craterocephalus dalhousiensis ( portughèis )

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Craterocephalus dalhousiensis é uma espécie de peixe da família Atherinidae.

É endémica da Austrália.

Referências

  1. Whiterod, N.; Hammer, M.; Unmack, P.; Mathwin, R.; Gotch, T. (2019). «Craterocephalus dalhousiensis». Lista Vermelha de Espécies Ameaçadas. 2019: e.T5489A123377703. doi:. Consultado em 16 de novembro de 2021
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Craterocephalus dalhousiensis: Brief Summary ( portughèis )

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Craterocephalus dalhousiensis é uma espécie de peixe da família Atherinidae.

É endémica da Austrália.

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Craterocephalus dalhousiensis ( vietnamèis )

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The Dalhousie hardyhead (Craterocephalus dalhousiensis) là một loài thuộc họ Atherinidae. Nó là loài đặc hữu của Úc.

Nguồn

Chú thích

Tham khảo


Hình tượng sơ khai Bài viết Lớp Cá vây tia này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
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Craterocephalus dalhousiensis: Brief Summary ( vietnamèis )

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The Dalhousie hardyhead (Craterocephalus dalhousiensis) là một loài thuộc họ Atherinidae. Nó là loài đặc hữu của Úc.

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達爾湖硬頭魚 ( cinèis )

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二名法 Craterocephalus dalhousiensis
Ivantsoff & Glover, 1974

達爾湖硬頭魚,為輻鰭魚綱銀漢魚目銀漢魚科的其中一,被IUCN列為易危保育類動物,分布於澳洲南部Dalhousie淡水流域,體長可達8公分,為熱帶魚類,棲息在水質清澈、流動或靜止的泉水及小溪,生活習性不明。

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達爾湖硬頭魚: Brief Summary ( cinèis )

fornì da wikipedia 中文维基百科

達爾湖硬頭魚,為輻鰭魚綱銀漢魚目銀漢魚科的其中一,被IUCN列為易危保育類動物,分布於澳洲南部Dalhousie淡水流域,體長可達8公分,為熱帶魚類,棲息在水質清澈、流動或靜止的泉水及小溪,生活習性不明。

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