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Plancia ëd Potamothrissa obtusirostris (Boulenger 1909)
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Potamothrissa obtusirostris (Boulenger 1909)

Diagnostic Description ( Anglèis )

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Diagnosis: Body slender, its depth 18-27% of standard length; pre-pelvic scutes not strongly keeled, beginning under or behind base of last pectoral finray, 7-10 pre-pelvic and 9-12 post-pelvic scutes, belly rounded; snout bluntly rounded; lower jaw not projecting, exactly meeting tip of upper when mouth closed, deepest at mid-point of jaw, with small saw-like teeth on each side; pre-maxillae with small teeth pointing downward; maxilla very slender, its blade over 3 times as long as deep, upper edge ridged, lower edge without denticulations; posterior supra-maxilla very small, spatulate, its shaft about as long as its blade; lower gillrakers 14-16; silver stripe on flank, narrower anteriorly (Ref. 188, 28136). It differs from Potamothrissa whiteheadi in having a distinct shaft to the posterior supra-maxilla and lacking dermal denticles on the snout, and from P. acutirostris in its blunt snout and fewer gillrakers, 14-16 vs. 16-18 (Ref. 188, 28136). Other pellonulines lack saw-like teeth at the sides of the lower jaw (Ref. 188).Description: Body slender, its depth 18-27% of standard length (Ref. 188). Caudal peduncle 1.2-1.5 times as long as deep (Ref. 1878, 93833). Snout obtusely pointed, projecting very slightly beyond lower jaw, not quite as long as eye, which is 3 times in head length and slightly exceeds interorbital width; adipose eyelid feebly developed; maxillary extending to below anterior third of eye; no strongly enlarged teeth (Ref. 1878, 41594). Gillrakers slender, shorter than branchial filaments, 14-16 on lower part of anterior arch (Ref. 188, 1878, 93833). Dorsal fin with 13-15 rays, originating slightly in advance of pelvic fins, much nearer end of snout than base of caudal fin; anal fin with 16-20 rays, twice as distant from base of pelvic fins as from caudal fin, and originating a long way behind vertical of dorsal; pectoral fin 60-66% of head length, not reaching pelvic fins; caudal forked, with pointed lobes (Ref. 1878, 41594, 93833). Scales: 39-45 scales in longitudinal series, 8-10 in transverse series (Ref. 1878, 41594, 93833). With 7-10 keeled pre-pelvic scutes and 9-12 post-pelvic scutes; pre-pelvic scutes not strongly keeled, beginning under or behind base of last pectoral finray (Ref. 188, 28136).Colouration: Body yellowish, head and a broad lateral band silvery (Ref. 1878). Silver stripe on flank, narrower anteriorly (Ref. 188).
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Crispina B. Binohlan
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Morphology ( Anglèis )

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Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 13 - 15; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 16 - 20
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Trophic Strategy ( Anglèis )

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Found in rivers and streams (Ref. 41580), perhaps not in lakes (Ref. 188). It feeds on aquatic insects and also hydracarians (Ref. 188, 41580).
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Biology ( Anglèis )

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Found in rivers and streams (Ref. 41580), perhaps not in lakes (Ref. 188). It feeds on aquatic insects and also hydracarians (Ref. 188, 41580).
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Importance ( Anglèis )

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fisheries: subsistence fisheries
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Potamothrissa obtusirostris ( Catalan; Valensian )

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Potamothrissa obtusirostris és una espècie de peix pertanyent a la família dels clupèids.[4]

Descripció

  • Pot arribar a fer 6 cm de llargària màxima.
  • Cos esvelt.
  • 12-18 radis tous a l'aleta dorsal i 16-27 a l'anal.[5][6]

Alimentació

Menja insectes aquàtics (com ara, larves de quironòmids) i Hydrachnidiae.[5]

Hàbitat

És un peix d'aigua dolça, pelàgic i de clima tropical (7°N-8°S).[5]

Distribució geogràfica

Es troba a Àfrica: conca mitjana i superior del riu Congo i els seus afluents septentrionals i orientals.[5][7][8]

Observacions

És inofensiu per als humans.[5]

Referències

  1. Regan C. T., 1917. A revision of the clupeid fishes of the genus Pellonula and of related genera in the rivers of Africa. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (Ser. 8) v. 19 (núm. 110). 198-207.
  2. Boulenger, G. A., 1909. Catalogue of the fresh-water fishes of Africa in the British Museum (Natural History). V. 1: i-xi + 1-373.
  3. Catalogue of Life (anglès)
  4. The Taxonomicon (anglès)
  5. 5,0 5,1 5,2 5,3 5,4 FishBase (anglès)
  6. Whitehead, P.J.P., 1985. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (suborder Clupeioidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies and wolf-herrings. Part 1 - Chirocentridae, Clupeidae and Pristigasteridae. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(7/1):1-303.
  7. Gourène, G. i G.G. Teugels, 1994. Synopsis de la classification et phylogénie des Pellonulinae de l'Afrique Occidentale et Centrale (Teleostei; Clupeidae). J. Afr. Zool. 108(1):77-91.
  8. Poll, M., G.G. Teugels i P.J.P. Whitehead, 1984. Clupeidae. P. 41-55. A: J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse i D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.). Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ORSTOM, París i MRAC, Tervuren. Vol. 1.


Bibliografia

  • Anònim, 1997. Registres de peixos de la base de dades del Museu de la Secció de Vertebrats del Museu Reial de l'Àfrica Central. MRAC, Tervuren, Flandes, Bèlgica.
  • Anònim, 2002. Base de dades de la col·lecció de peixos del American Museum of Natural History. American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West, NY 10024-5192, Estats Units.
  • Coppola, S.R., W. Fischer, L. Garibaldi, N. Scialabba i K.E. Carpenter, 1994. SPECIESDAB: Global species database for fishery purposes. User's manual. FAO Computerized Information Series (Fisheries). Núm. 9. Roma, FAO. 103 p.
  • Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao i C.F. Lai (eds.), 1999. Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan.


Enllaços externs

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wikipedia CA

Potamothrissa obtusirostris: Brief Summary ( Catalan; Valensian )

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Potamothrissa obtusirostris és una espècie de peix pertanyent a la família dels clupèids.

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Bluntnosed sawtooth pellonuline ( Anglèis )

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The bluntnosed sawtooth pellonuline, Potamothrissa obtusirostris is a fish species in the family Clupeidae. It is native to Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of the Congo and Republic of the Congo. The International Union for Conservation of Nature classifies this species as Least concern.

References

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Bluntnosed sawtooth pellonuline: Brief Summary ( Anglèis )

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The bluntnosed sawtooth pellonuline, Potamothrissa obtusirostris is a fish species in the family Clupeidae. It is native to Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of the Congo and Republic of the Congo. The International Union for Conservation of Nature classifies this species as Least concern.

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Potamothrissa obtusirostris ( Basch )

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Potamothrissa obtusirostris Potamothrissa generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Clupeidae familian sailkatzen da.

Banaketa

Erreferentziak

  1. Froese, Rainer & Pauly, Daniel ed. (2006), Potamothrissa obtusirostris FishBase webgunean. 2006ko apirilaren bertsioa.

Ikus, gainera

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Potamothrissa obtusirostris: Brief Summary ( Basch )

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Potamothrissa obtusirostris Potamothrissa generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Clupeidae familian sailkatzen da.

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Potamothrissa obtusirostris ( olandèis; flamand )

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Vissen

Potamothrissa obtusirostris is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van de haringen (Clupeidae).[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1909 door George Albert Boulenger.

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. (en) Potamothrissa obtusirostris. FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. 02 2013 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2013.
Geplaatst op:
27-02-2013
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鈍吻河棱鯡 ( cinèis )

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二名法 Potamothrissa obtusirostris
Boulenger, 1909

鈍吻河棱鯡輻鰭魚綱鲱形目鲱科的其中一,分布於非洲剛果河中上游流域,體長可達6公分,棲息在溪流,以水生昆蟲為食。

參考文獻

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鈍吻河棱鯡: Brief Summary ( cinèis )

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鈍吻河棱鯡為輻鰭魚綱鲱形目鲱科的其中一,分布於非洲剛果河中上游流域,體長可達6公分,棲息在溪流,以水生昆蟲為食。

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