Anaea troglodyta, the Florida leafwing, Portia or Florida goatweed butterfly, is a butterfly of the family Nymphalidae. It is found in southern Florida and on many islands of the Caribbean. In Jamaica, it is known as the Jamaican tropical leafwing and in the Cayman Islands and Cuba it is known as the Cuban red leaf.
The wingspan is 76–90 millimetres (3.0–3.5 in). Adults are on wing from October to April (dry-season form) and from May to October (wet-season form).
The larvae feed on Croton cascarilla and Croton linearis. Adults feed on rotting fruit, dung and fluids.
Although over 230 species have been included in the genus Anaea, Gerardo Lamas (2004) considers all Anaea populations to represent a single species, Anaea troglodyta (Fabricius 1775).[1]
Some authors list the following subspecies, while others treat (most) as valid species or even synonyms:
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A. t. cubana, underside
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Anaea troglodyta (Fabricius, 1775), underside
Anaea troglodyta, the Florida leafwing, Portia or Florida goatweed butterfly, is a butterfly of the family Nymphalidae. It is found in southern Florida and on many islands of the Caribbean. In Jamaica, it is known as the Jamaican tropical leafwing and in the Cayman Islands and Cuba it is known as the Cuban red leaf.
The wingspan is 76–90 millimetres (3.0–3.5 in). Adults are on wing from October to April (dry-season form) and from May to October (wet-season form).
The larvae feed on Croton cascarilla and Croton linearis. Adults feed on rotting fruit, dung and fluids.
Although over 230 species have been included in the genus Anaea, Gerardo Lamas (2004) considers all Anaea populations to represent a single species, Anaea troglodyta (Fabricius 1775).
Anaea troglodyta est une espèce de lépidoptères (papillons) de la famille des Nymphalidae, de la sous-famille des Charaxinae.
C'est un grand papillon orange rouge marqué de foncé d'une envergure qui varie de 76 mm à 90 mm avec une queue à chaque aile postérieure.
Le revers mime une feuille morte[1].
La forme dite de la saison sèche vole d'avril à octobre et celle de la saison humide de mai à octobre[1].
Leurs plantes hôtes sont des Croton, Croton capitatus, Croton linearis et Croton monanthogynus pour Anaea troglodyta andria, Croton sagraeanus et Croton argenteus pour Anaea troglodyta cubana, Croton linearis pour Anaea troglodyta floridalis et Acalypha macrostachya pour Anaea troglodyta aidea[2].
Il est présent en Amérique du Nord, aux USA (sud de la Floride pour Anaea troglodyta floridalis, Californie, Arizona, Nouveau-Mexique, Texas, Kansas pour Anaea troglodyta aidea) au Mexique ainsi qu'à Porto Rico et aux Antilles Cuba, la Jamaïque et à la Guadeloupe[2],[3].
L'habitat d’Anaea troglodyta floridalis en Floride est protégé[1].
Anaea troglodyta est une espèce de lépidoptères (papillons) de la famille des Nymphalidae, de la sous-famille des Charaxinae.
Anaea troglodyta is een vlinder uit de familie van de Nymphalidae.[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1775 door Johann Christian Fabricius.
Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
Anaea troglodyta er en sommerfugl som tilhører underfamilien Charaxinae i den store familien flikvinger (Nymphalidae). Den lever i den Neotropiske økosonen. Det har blitt navnsatt omtrent 230 arter i slekten Anaea (i snever forstand), men alle ser ut til å være varianter av denne arten.
En stor, kraftig, bredvinget sommerfugl med sigdformede forvinger. Vingenes underside er farget som et vissent blad, som hos mange andre Charaxinae. Denne arten har tørketids- og regntidsformer som kan se nokså ulike ut, i tillegg til stor individuell variasjon, dette har gitt opphav til svært mange artsbeskrivelser.
Larvene lever på planten Croton casillaria (vortemelkfamilien, Euphorbiaceae). De voksne sommerfuglene blir tiltrukket til råtnende frukt og gjødsel.
Arten finnes i Nord- og Mellom-Amerika fra de sørligste delstatene i USA og sørover. En underart som lever i Florida blir vurdert som kritisk truet.
Anaea troglodyta er en sommerfugl som tilhører underfamilien Charaxinae i den store familien flikvinger (Nymphalidae). Den lever i den Neotropiske økosonen. Det har blitt navnsatt omtrent 230 arter i slekten Anaea (i snever forstand), men alle ser ut til å være varianter av denne arten.
共9個亞種，詳見正文。
紅矩安蛺蝶（學名：Anaea troglodyta）是蛺蝶科螯蛺蝶亞科安蛺蝶族中安蛺蝶屬之唯一一種[1]。這種蝴蝶廣泛分佈於美國南部、墨西哥和安的列斯群島[2]。
視作亞種
不正確的拼寫
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