Trophic Strategy
(
Anglèis
)
fornì da Fishbase
Found in offshore and coastal waters. Feeds mainly on small fishes. Also in Ref. 9137, 13446.
- Recorder
- Drina Sta. Iglesia
Morphology
(
Anglèis
)
fornì da Fishbase
Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 24 - 27; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 22 - 24; Vertebrae: 90 - 95
- Recorder
- Crispina B. Binohlan
Migration
(
Anglèis
)
fornì da Fishbase
Oceanodromous. Migrating within oceans typically between spawning and different feeding areas, as tunas do. Migrations should be cyclical and predictable and cover more than 100 km.
Diseases and Parasites
(
Anglèis
)
fornì da Fishbase
Colobomatus Disease. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
Diseases and Parasites
(
Anglèis
)
fornì da Fishbase
Caligus Infestation 5. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
Diseases and Parasites
(
Anglèis
)
fornì da Fishbase
Caligodes Infestation. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
Diseases and Parasites
(
Anglèis
)
fornì da Fishbase
Lernanthropus Infestation 3. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
Diagnostic Description
(
Anglèis
)
fornì da Fishbase
Anterior part of dorsal fin with a low lobe, contained 10.5-13.3 times in body length; a distinct black lateral keel on caudal peduncle; caudal fin deeply forked. Juveniles have an elevated black lobe in the posterior part of the dorsal fin (Ref. 9682). Longer jaws with more numerous teeth and narrower caudal lobes than T. crocodilus (Ref. 37816).
- Recorder
- Crispina B. Binohlan
Diseases and Parasites
(
Anglèis
)
fornì da Fishbase
Hurleytrematoides Infestation 13. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
Biology
(
Anglèis
)
fornì da Fishbase
Found in offshore and coastal waters. Feeds mainly on small fishes. Marketed mostly fresh. The flesh is of good quality (Ref. 9682). Oviparous (Ref. 205). Eggs may be found attached to objects in the water by tendrils on the egg's surface (Ref. 205).
Importance
(
Anglèis
)
fornì da Fishbase
fisheries: commercial
分布
(
Anglèis
)
fornì da The Fish Database of Taiwan
分布於印度-太平洋區,東起非洲東部,西至中、南太平洋,北至日本,南至澳洲。臺灣沿岸均可見。
利用
(
Anglèis
)
fornì da The Fish Database of Taiwan
食用魚,但產量不多,較不具經濟價值,一般以煎食利用。
描述
(
Anglèis
)
fornì da The Fish Database of Taiwan
體幾乎呈圓柱形,截面為圓形或橢圓形;頭蓋骨背側之中央溝發育不良。尾柄有側隆起稜,幾成四方形。上頜在其基部強度向上彎曲,致兩頜間產生縫隙;下頜之末端時有斧狀突出物;主上頜骨之下緣於嘴角處完全被眼前骨所腹蓋。鱗細小,側線沿腹緣縱走,達尾鰭基底,在尾柄處向體中央上昇,並形成隆起稜。無鰓耙。背鰭與臀鰭對在,兩者前方鰭條延長,且背鰭之後方鰭條亦較延長,背鰭軟條數24-27,臀鰭軟條數22-24;腹鰭基底位於眼前緣與尾鰭基底間距中央之略前方;尾鰭深開叉,其下葉較延長。體背藍綠色,體側銀白色。體側無橫帶。本種共分5亞種(Collette
et Parin, 1970),包括/T. acus acus/ (Lacepède,
1803)分布於大西洋西部、/T. a. imperialis/ (Rafinesque,
1810)分布於地中海、/T. a. melanotus/ (Bleeker,
1850)分布於印度-西太平洋、 /T. a. pacific/ (Steindachner,
1874)分布於東太平洋及 /T. a. rafale/ Collette et Parin,
1970分布於幾內亞灣。
棲地
(
Anglèis
)
fornì da The Fish Database of Taiwan
大洋性魚類,通常在近海巡游,偶會靠近岸邊。性兇猛,以小魚為主食,尤其是鯡類。
Tylosurus acus melanotus
(
olandèis; flamand
)
fornì da wikipedia NL
Vissen Tylosurus acus melanotus is een ondersoort van de straalvinnige vissen uit de familie van de gepen (Belonidae).[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1850 door Bleeker.
Bronnen, noten en/of referenties -
↑ (en) Tylosurus. FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. 02 2013 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2013.
Geplaatst op:
06-03-2013
Dit artikel is een beginnetje over biologie. U wordt uitgenodigd om op bewerken te klikken om uw kennis aan dit artikel toe te voegen.
- licensa
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- drit d'autor
- Wikipedia-auteurs en -editors
Cá nhói lưng đen
(
vietnamèis
)
fornì da wikipedia VI
Cá nhói lưng đen[1], tên khoa học Tylosurus acus melanotus, là một loài cá trong họ Belonidae.[2]
Chú thích
Tham khảo
- licensa
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- drit d'autor
- Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
Cá nhói lưng đen: Brief Summary
(
vietnamèis
)
fornì da wikipedia VI
Cá nhói lưng đen, tên khoa học Tylosurus acus melanotus, là một loài cá trong họ Belonidae.
- licensa
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- drit d'autor
- Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
黑背圓頜針魚
(
cinèis
)
fornì da wikipedia 中文维基百科
本条目需要擴充。(2013年2月10日)
请協助改善这篇條目,更進一步的信息可能會在討論頁或扩充请求中找到。请在擴充條目後將此模板移除。 二名法 Tylosurus acus melanotusBleeker,1850 黑背圓頜針魚,又稱叉尾鶴鱵,俗名水針、青鋸,為輻鰭魚綱鶴鱵目鶴鱵亞目鶴鱵科的其中一種。
分布
本魚分布於印度西太平洋區,包括東非、日本南部、台灣、澳洲等海域。
深度
水深1至40公尺。
特徵
本魚背部呈藍灰色,腹部較白,口裂大,上下頷等長,側線位於腹側,鱗細小,側線沿腹緣縱走,達尾鰭基底臀鰭末端後方至尾柄基部的側線部位有一明顯的黑色隆起線,為本種魚和本科其他魚種的最大分別。背鰭軟條數24至27枚,臀鰭軟條數22至24枚,尾鰭深開叉,其下部較延長。體長可達100公分。
生態
棲息於離岸較遠處,以小魚為食。魚卵產在海藻及漂流樹枝上。夏天時,本種魚會非常肥美。
經濟利用
食用魚,以炭火慢烤,待熟後擠檸檬汁於魚體上,鮮美可口或煮薑絲清湯,味更美。因口中常有寄生蟲寄生,在處理時,應將頭部去除。
参考文献
扩展阅读
黑背圓頜針魚: Brief Summary
(
cinèis
)
fornì da wikipedia 中文维基百科
黑背圓頜針魚,又稱叉尾鶴鱵,俗名水針、青鋸,為輻鰭魚綱鶴鱵目鶴鱵亞目鶴鱵科的其中一種。