Picumnus limae[1] a zo ur spesad evned eus ar c'herentiad Picidae.
Dougen a ra anv an loenoniour brazilian João Leonardo Lima (1874-1936).
Brosezat eo ar spesad e Suamerika, e douaroù izel reter Brazil (hanternoz-kreiz Ceará)[2].
Picumnus limae a zo ur spesad evned eus ar c'herentiad Picidae.
Dougen a ra anv an loenoniour brazilian João Leonardo Lima (1874-1936).
El picotet de Ceará (Picumnus limae) és un ocell de la família dels pícids (Picidae) que habita boscos de les terres baixes de Brasil oriental.
Aderyn a rhywogaeth o adar yw Cnocellan gochaidd (sy'n enw benywaidd; enw lluosog: cnocellannod cochaidd) a adnabyddir hefyd gyda'i enw gwyddonol Picumnus limae; yr enw Saesneg arno yw Ochraceous piculet. Mae'n perthyn i deulu'r Cnocellod (Lladin: Picidae) sydd yn urdd y Piciformes.[1]
Talfyrir yr enw Lladin yn aml yn P. limae, sef enw'r rhywogaeth.[2] Mae'r rhywogaeth hon i'w chanfod yn Ne America.
Mae'r cnocellan gochaidd yn perthyn i deulu'r Cnocellod (Lladin: Picidae). Dyma rai o aelodau eraill y teulu:
Rhestr Wicidata:
rhywogaeth enw tacson delwedd Cnocell benwinau Celeus spectabilis Cnocell dinfelen Asia Meiglyptes tristis
_-_Flickr_-_Lip_Kee.jpg)
Aderyn a rhywogaeth o adar yw Cnocellan gochaidd (sy'n enw benywaidd; enw lluosog: cnocellannod cochaidd) a adnabyddir hefyd gyda'i enw gwyddonol Picumnus limae; yr enw Saesneg arno yw Ochraceous piculet. Mae'n perthyn i deulu'r Cnocellod (Lladin: Picidae) sydd yn urdd y Piciformes.
Talfyrir yr enw Lladin yn aml yn P. limae, sef enw'r rhywogaeth. Mae'r rhywogaeth hon i'w chanfod yn Ne America.
The ochraceous piculet (Picumnus limae) is a species of bird in subfamily Picumninae of the woodpecker family Picidae. It is endemic to eastern Brazil.[3]
The ochraceous piculet is monotypic according to the South American Classification Committee of the American Ornithological Society, the International Ornithological Committee, and the Clements taxonomy.[4][3][5] However, BirdLife International's Handbook of the Birds of the World (HBW) treats the darker, southern, population as a separate species, the tawny piculet (P. fulvescens). The other three taxonomic systems had earlier separated them but have concluded that the color differences used for the differentiation are along a cline and that any division is arbitrary. The distribution along the color cline generally follows Gloger's rule.[6][7]
This article follows the single-species model.
The ochraceous piculet is about 10 cm (3.9 in) long and weighs 8 to 12 g (0.28 to 0.42 oz). Adult males have a black cap with red tips on the forehead feathers and small white spots on the rest of the cap. Adult females are identical but for no red on the forehead. The species' upperparts vary from grayish to brownish with a whitish nape. Their underparts vary from whitish yellow to rusty brown, sometimes with paler streaks. Both the upper- and underparts' colors form a cline, with the lightest members in the north and darkest in the south. Their tail is blackish; the innermost pair of feathers have mostly white inner webs and the outer two pairs have a white patch near the end. Their iris is brown, the bill gray with a blackish tip, and the legs gray. Juveniles are similar to adults other than having a brown crown with white streaks on the side.[6][7]
The ochraceous piculet occurs in northeastern Brazilian from the state of Ceará south to Sergipe and inland into Piauí. It inhabits a variety of landscapes within the Caatinga and Atlantic Forest ecoregions, from rather dry open forests in the north to dense humid ones in the south. It occurs both in primary forest and in human-modified ones such as urban parks.[6]
The ochraceous piculet is a year-round resident throughout its range.[6]
Little detail is known about the foraging behavior and diet of the ochraceous piculet. It does feed on small branches; its diet is known to include insect larvae.[6]
The ochraceous piculet's breeding season apparently spans from November to August. Both sexes excavate a nest hole, which can be in the trunk of a tree or sometimes a fence post, and typically between 1 and 4 m (3 and 13 ft) above the ground. The clutch size varies from one to four eggs and both sexes incubate them and provision the nestlings. The incubation period and time to fledging are not known.[6]
The ochraceous piculet's vocalizations vary little if at all among populations. Its song is generally a "series of high-pitched, fast trills starting with longer, higher frequency phrases and ending with shorter, lower frequency phrases."[6] That of the northern population has been described as "tee-tee-tee-titiwi" and that of the southern ("tawny") population as "see-see-see-sisi-wi".[8] The species' calls are "unrhythmic, short, high-pitched sounds delivered in a variety of behavioral contexts".[6]
The IUCN follows HBW taxonomy and so has separately assessed the northern "ochraceous" (limae) and southern "tawny" (fulvescens) populations. It originally categorized limae as Vulnerable but since 2010 as being of Least Concern. Though its population size is not known it is believed to be stable. Its habitat has been significantly reduced by clearing for agriculture, grazing, and human expansion, but the species "appears to be able to persist in degraded and even urban habitats". The "tawny" fulvescens population, however, is assessed as Near Threatened after being rated as Vulnerable between 1994 and 2004. Its population, of unknown size, is believed to be declining due to "massive deforestation" by logging and conversion to sugarcane plantations and grazing land.[1][2] The species occurs in several protected areas.[6]
The ochraceous piculet (Picumnus limae) is a species of bird in subfamily Picumninae of the woodpecker family Picidae. It is endemic to eastern Brazil.
El carpinterito de Ceará[2] o carpinterito bayo[3] (Picumnus limae), es una especie de ave piciforme perteneciente al numeroso género Picumnus de la familia Picidae. Es endémica del noreste de Brasil.
Se distribuye por las tierras bajas del noreste de Brasil (Ceará, Río Grande del Norte y Paraíba).[3][4]
Su hábitat natural son los bosques secos subtropicales o tropicales. Antes era considerado amenazado, pero tanto su rango como su población son bien mayores de lo que se pensaba debido a su habilidad para persistir en hábitats degradados y hasta urbanos.[1]
El carpinterito de Ceará o carpinterito bayo (Picumnus limae), es una especie de ave piciforme perteneciente al numeroso género Picumnus de la familia Picidae. Es endémica del noreste de Brasil.
Picumnus limae Picumnus generoko animalia da. Hegaztien barruko Picidae familian sailkatua dago.
Okratikkanen (Picumnus limae) eli aiemmalta nimeltään valkovatsatikkanen on Brasilian kotoperäinen tikka. Se elää vain Cearán keskiosissa. Maria Emilie Snethlage kuvaili lajin holotyypin Serra de Maranguapesta vuonna 1924.[2]
Okratikkanen (Picumnus limae) eli aiemmalta nimeltään valkovatsatikkanen on Brasilian kotoperäinen tikka. Se elää vain Cearán keskiosissa. Maria Emilie Snethlage kuvaili lajin holotyypin Serra de Maranguapesta vuonna 1924.
Picumnus limae
Le Picumne ocré (Picumnus limae), est une espèce d'oiseaux de la famille des Picidae (sous-famille des Picumninae), endémique du Brésil.
Picapauzinho-da-caatinga (nome científico: Picumnus limae) é uma espécie de ave pertencente à família dos picídeos. É endêmico do Nordeste do Brasil.
Picapauzinho-da-caatinga (nome científico: Picumnus limae) é uma espécie de ave pertencente à família dos picídeos. É endêmico do Nordeste do Brasil.
Cearádvärgspett[2] (Picumnus limae) är en fågel i familjen hackspettar inom ordningen hackspettartade fåglar.[3] Den förekommer i lågland i nordöstra Brasilien (Ceará).[3] IUCN kategoriserar arten som livskraftig.[1]
Wikispecies har information om Picumnus limae.
Cearádvärgspett (Picumnus limae) är en fågel i familjen hackspettar inom ordningen hackspettartade fåglar. Den förekommer i lågland i nordöstra Brasilien (Ceará). IUCN kategoriserar arten som livskraftig.
Picumnus limae là một loài chim trong họ Picidae.[1]
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