Araeoncus

Araeoncus is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1884.^[2] They closely resemble members of Diplocephalus; both genera have a uniquely shaped of the cephalothorax and a species-specific modification of the tibial apophysis of the pedipalp.^[3]

Species

As of May 2019 it contains thirty-nine species:^[1]

• Araeoncus altissimus Simon, 1884 – France, Italy, Azerbaijan
• Araeoncus anguineus (L. Koch, 1869) – Europe
• Araeoncus banias Tanasevitch, 2013 – Israel
• Araeoncus caucasicus Tanasevitch, 1987 – Ukraine, Caucasus, Iran, Central Asia
• Araeoncus clavatus Tanasevitch, 1987 – Turkey, Armenia
• Araeoncus clivifrons Deltshev, 1987 – Bulgaria
• Araeoncus convexus Tullgren, 1955 – Sweden, Estonia
• Araeoncus crassiceps (Westring, 1861) – Europe, Russia (Europe to South Siberia)
• Araeoncus curvatus Tullgren, 1955 – Sweden, Estonia
• Araeoncus cypriacus Tanasevitch, 2011 – Cyprus
• Araeoncus discedens (Simon, 1881) – Spain, France, Italy
• Araeoncus dispar Tullgren, 1955 – Sweden
• Araeoncus duriusculus Caporiacco, 1935 – Karakorum
• Araeoncus etinde Bosmans & Jocqué, 1983 – Cameroon
• Araeoncus femineus (Roewer, 1942) – Equatorial Guinea (Bioko)
• Araeoncus galeriformis (Tanasevitch, 1987) – Russia (Caucasus), Azerbaijan
• Araeoncus gertschi Caporiacco, 1949 – Kenya
• Araeoncus hanno Simon, 1884 – Algeria
• Araeoncus humilis (Blackwall, 1841) (type) – Europe, North Africa, Russia (Europe to South Siberia), Japan. Introduced to New Zealand
• Araeoncus hyalinus Song & Li, 2010 – China
• Araeoncus impolitus Holm, 1962 – Kenya
• Araeoncus longispineus Song & Li, 2010 – China
• Araeoncus longiusculus (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1875) – France (Corsica), Italy (Sardinia, mainland)
• Araeoncus macrophthalmus Miller, 1970 – Angola
• Araeoncus malawiensis Jocqué, 1981 – Malawi
• Araeoncus martinae Bosmans, 1996 – Morocco, Algeria
• Araeoncus mitriformis Tanasevitch, 2008 – Turkey, Iran
• Araeoncus obtusus Bosmans & Jocqué, 1983 – Cameroon
• Araeoncus picturatus Holm, 1962 – Tanzania
• Araeoncus rhodes Tanasevitch, 2011 – Greece (Rhodes)
• Araeoncus sicanus Brignoli, 1979 – Italy (Sicily)
• Araeoncus subniger Holm, 1962 – Kenya
• Araeoncus tauricus Gnelitsa, 2004 – Bulgaria, Greece (Crete), Turkey, Ukraine
• Araeoncus toubkal Bosmans, 1996 – Portugal, Morocco
• Araeoncus tuberculatus Tullgren, 1955 – Sweden
• Araeoncus vaporariorum (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1875) – France, Italy
• Araeoncus victorianyanzae Berland, 1936 – Kenya, Tanzania
• Araeoncus viphyensis Jocqué, 1981 – Malawi
• Araeoncus vorkutensis Tanasevitch, 1984 – Russia (Europe to South Siberia), Kazakhstan

See also

• List of Linyphiidae species

References

Araeoncus es un género de arañas araneomorfas de la familia Linyphiidae. Se encuentra en el Eurasia y África.

Lista de especies

Según The World Spider Catalog 12.0:^[1]​

• Araeoncus altissimus Simon, 1884
• Araeoncus anguineus (L. Koch, 1869)
• Araeoncus caucasicus Tanasevitch, 1987
• Araeoncus clavatus Tanasevitch, 1987
• Araeoncus clivifrons Deltshev, 1987
• Araeoncus convexus Tullgren, 1955
• Araeoncus crassiceps (Westring, 1861)
• Araeoncus curvatus Tullgren, 1955
• Araeoncus cypriacus Tanasevitch, 2011
• Araeoncus discedens (Simon, 1881)
• Araeoncus dispar Tullgren, 1955
• Araeoncus duriusculus Caporiacco, 1935
• Araeoncus etinde Bosmans & Jocqué, 1983
• Araeoncus femineus (Roewer, 1942)
• Araeoncus galeriformis (Tanasevitch, 1987)
• Araeoncus gertschi Caporiacco, 1949
• Araeoncus hanno Simon, 1884
• Araeoncus humilis (Blackwall, 1841)
• Araeoncus hyalinus Song & Li, 2010
• Araeoncus impolitus Holm, 1962
• Araeoncus longispineus Song & Li, 2010
• Araeoncus longiusculus (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1875)
• Araeoncus macrophthalmus Miller, 1970
• Araeoncus malawiensis Jocqué, 1981
• Araeoncus martinae Bosmans, 1996
• Araeoncus mitriformis Tanasevitch, 2008
• Araeoncus obtusus Bosmans & Jocqué, 1983
• Araeoncus picturatus Holm, 1962
• Araeoncus rhodes Tanasevitch, 2011
• Araeoncus sicanus Brignoli, 1979
• Araeoncus subniger Holm, 1962
• Araeoncus tauricus Gnelitsa, 2005
• Araeoncus toubkal Bosmans, 1996
• Araeoncus tuberculatus Tullgren, 1955
• Araeoncus vaporariorum (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1875)
• Araeoncus victorianyanzae Berland, 1936
• Araeoncus viphyensis Jocqué, 1981
• Araeoncus vorkutensis Tanasevitch, 1984

Referencias

Araeoncus est un genre d'araignées aranéomorphes de la famille des Linyphiidae^[1].

Distribution

Les espèces de ce genre se rencontrent en Asie, en Afrique et en Europe^[1].

Liste des espèces

Selon World Spider Catalog (version 16.5, 26/07/2015)^[2] :

• Araeoncus altissimus Simon, 1884
• Araeoncus anguineus (L. Koch, 1869)
• Araeoncus banias Tanasevitch, 2013
• Araeoncus caucasicus Tanasevitch, 1987
• Araeoncus clavatus Tanasevitch, 1987
• Araeoncus clivifrons Deltshev, 1987
• Araeoncus convexus Tullgren, 1955
• Araeoncus crassiceps (Westring, 1861)
• Araeoncus curvatus Tullgren, 1955
• Araeoncus cypriacus Tanasevitch, 2011
• Araeoncus discedens (Simon, 1881)
• Araeoncus dispar Tullgren, 1955
• Araeoncus duriusculus Caporiacco, 1935
• Araeoncus etinde Bosmans & Jocqué, 1983
• Araeoncus femineus (Roewer, 1942)
• Araeoncus galeriformis (Tanasevitch, 1987)
• Araeoncus gertschi Caporiacco, 1949
• Araeoncus hanno Simon, 1884
• Araeoncus humilis (Blackwall, 1841)
• Araeoncus hyalinus Song & Li, 2010
• Araeoncus impolitus Holm, 1962
• Araeoncus longispineus Song & Li, 2010
• Araeoncus longiusculus (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1875)
• Araeoncus macrophthalmus Miller, 1970
• Araeoncus malawiensis Jocqué, 1981
• Araeoncus martinae Bosmans, 1996
• Araeoncus mitriformis Tanasevitch, 2008
• Araeoncus obtusus Bosmans & Jocqué, 1983
• Araeoncus picturatus Holm, 1962
• Araeoncus rhodes Tanasevitch, 2011
• Araeoncus sicanus Brignoli, 1979
• Araeoncus subniger Holm, 1962
• Araeoncus tauricus Gnelitsa, 2005
• Araeoncus toubkal Bosmans, 1996
• Araeoncus tuberculatus Tullgren, 1955
• Araeoncus vaporariorum (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1875)
• Araeoncus victorianyanzae Berland, 1936
• Araeoncus viphyensis Jocqué, 1981
• Araeoncus vorkutensis Tanasevitch, 1984

Publication originale

• Simon, 1884 : Les arachnides de France. Paris, vol. 5, p. 180-885 (texte intégral).

Notes et références

Araeoncus Simon, 1884 è un genere di ragni appartenente alla famiglia Linyphiidae.

Distribuzione

Le 38 specie oggi note di questo genere hanno una diffusione pressoché cosmopolita, ad eccezione delle Americhe. Vi sono vari endemismi:

• Europa = Bulgaria, Cipro, Svezia (2), Italia, isola di Rodi
• Africa = Camerun (2), isola di Bioko, Kenya (3), Algeria, Angola, Malawi (2), Tanzania, Marocco
• Asia = Armenia, Karakorum, Cina (2), Iran, Russia^[1].

In Italia sono state reperite ben 8 specie di questo genere: la specie endemica è la Araeoncus sicanus, propria dei Monti Sicani della Sicilia centromeridionale^[1].

Tassonomia

A maggio 2011, si compone di 38 specie^[1][2]:

1. Araeoncus altissimus Simon, 1884 — dall'Europa all'Azerbaijan, anche Italia^[3].
2. Araeoncus anguineus (L. Koch, 1869) — Europa, anche Italia^[3]
3. Araeoncus caucasicus Tanasevitch, 1987 — Russia, Asia Centrale
4. Araeoncus clavatus Tanasevitch, 1987 — Armenia
5. Araeoncus clivifrons Deltshev, 1987 — Bulgaria
6. Araeoncus convexus Tullgren, 1955 — Svezia, Estonia
7. Araeoncus crassiceps (Westring, 1861) — Regione paleartica, anche Italia^[3]
8. Araeoncus curvatus Tullgren, 1955 — Svezia, Estonia
9. Araeoncus cypriacus Tanasevitch, 2011 — Cipro
10. Araeoncus discedens (Simon, 1881) — Spagna, Francia, Italia^[3]
11. Araeoncus dispar Tullgren, 1955 — Svezia
12. Araeoncus duriusculus Caporiacco, 1935 — Karakorum
13. Araeoncus etinde Bosmans & Jocqué, 1983 — Camerun
14. Araeoncus femineus (Roewer, 1942) — Bioko (Sao Tomé e Principe)
15. Araeoncus galeriformis (Tanasevitch, 1987) — Russia, Azerbaigian
16. Araeoncus gertschi Caporiacco, 1949 — Kenya
17. Araeoncus hanno Simon, 1884 — Algeria
18. Araeoncus humilis (Blackwall, 1841)^[4] — Regione paleartica, (anche Italia^[3]), Nuova Zelanda
19. Araeoncus hyalinus Song & Li, 2010 — Cina
20. Araeoncus impolitus Holm, 1962 — Kenya
21. Araeoncus longispineus Song & Li, 2010 — Cina
22. Araeoncus longiusculus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1875) — Corsica, Italia^[3]
23. Araeoncus macrophthalmus Miller, 1970 — Angola
24. Araeoncus malawiensis Jocqué, 1981 — Malawi
25. Araeoncus martinae Bosmans, 1996 — Marocco, Algeria
26. Araeoncus mitriformis Tanasevitch, 2008 — Iran
27. Araeoncus obtusus Bosmans & Jocqué, 1983 — Camerun
28. Araeoncus picturatus Holm, 1962 — Tanzania
29. Araeoncus rhodes Tanasevitch, 2011 — Rodi
30. Araeoncus sicanus Brignoli, 1979 — Sicilia^[3]
31. Araeoncus subniger Holm, 1962 — Kenya
32. Araeoncus tauricus Gnelitsa, 2005 — Bulgaria, Ucraina
33. Araeoncus toubkal Bosmans, 1996 — Marocco
34. Araeoncus tuberculatus Tullgren, 1955 — Svezia
35. Araeoncus vaporariorum (O. P.-Cambridge, 1875) — Francia, Italia^[3]
36. Araeoncus victorianyanzae Berland, 1936 — Kenya, Tanzania
37. Araeoncus viphyensis Jocqué, 1981 — Malawi
38. Araeoncus vorkutensis Tanasevitch, 1984 — Russia

Specie trasferite

Questo genere ha vari caratteri secondari in comune con altri linifiidi; nel corso del tempo ben 15 specie qui descritte inizialmente sono state trasferite altrove^[1]:

1. Araeoncus americanus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944; trasferita al genere Coloncus Chamberlin, 1949.
2. Araeoncus brunneus Bösenberg, 1902; trasferita al genere Diplocephalus Bertkau, 1833.
3. Araeoncus hiemalis (Blackwall, 1841); trasferita al genere Erigonella Dahl, 1901.
4. Araeoncus krugeri Simon, 1894; trasferita al genere Tybaertiella Jocqué, 1979.
5. Araeoncus longicephalus Saito, 1988; trasferita al genere Saitonia Eskov, 1992.
6. Araeoncus muscus Saito, 1989; trasferita al genere Saitonia Eskov, 1992.
7. Araeoncus ojiroensis Saito, 1990; trasferita al genere Saitonia Eskov, 1992.
8. Araeoncus orientalis Oi, 1960; trasferita al genere Saitonia Eskov, 1992.
9. Araeoncus patellatus Emerton, 1917; trasferita al genere Scotinotylus Simon, 1884.
10. Araeoncus prospiciens (Thorell, 1875); trasferita al genere Archaraeoncus Tanasevitch, 1987.
11. Araeoncus pusillus Tullgren, 1955; trasferita al genere Saloca Simon, 1926.
12. Araeoncus ruderalis Sørensen, 1898; trasferita al genere Hilaira Simon, 1884.
13. Araeoncus stigmosus Xia et al., 2001; trasferita al genere Tibioploides Eskov & Marusik, 1991.
14. Araeoncus strandi Ermolajev, 1937; trasferita al genere Tanasevitchia Marusik & Saaristo, 1999.
15. Araeoncus tianschanicus Hu & Wu, 1989; trasferita al genere Archaraeoncus Tanasevitch, 1987.

Note

Bibliografia

• Simon, 1884 - Les arachnides de France. Paris, vol.5, p. 180-885.
• Gnelitsa, V.A., 2004 - Araeoncus tauricus sp.n.: a new spider species (Araneae: Linyphiidae) from the Krimea, Ukraine, European Arachnology 2003, p. 79-82 Articolo in PDF

Araeoncus is een geslacht van spinnen uit de familie hangmatspinnen (Linyphiidae).

Soorten

De volgende soorten zijn bij het geslacht ingedeeld:^[1]

• Araeoncus altissimus (Simon, 1884)
• Araeoncus anguineus (L. Koch, 1869)
• Araeoncus caucasicus (Tanasevitch, 1987)
• Araeoncus clavatus (Tanasevitch, 1987)
• Araeoncus clivifrons (Deltshev, 1987)
• Araeoncus convexus (Tullgren, 1955)
• Araeoncus crassiceps (Westring, 1861)
• Araeoncus curvatus (Tullgren, 1955)
• Araeoncus cypriacus (Tanasevitch, 2011)
• Araeoncus discedens (Simon, 1881)
• Araeoncus dispar (Tullgren, 1955)
• Araeoncus duriusculus (Caporiacco, 1935)
• Araeoncus etinde (Bosmans & Jocqué, 1983)
• Araeoncus femineus (Roewer, 1942)
• Araeoncus galeriformis (Tanasevitch, 1987)
• Araeoncus gertschi (Caporiacco, 1949)
• Araeoncus hanno (Simon, 1884)
• Araeoncus humilis (Blackwall, 1841)
• Araeoncus hyalinus (Song & Li, 2010)
• Araeoncus impolitus (Holm, 1962)
• Araeoncus longispineus (Song & Li, 2010)
• Araeoncus longiusculus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1875)
• Araeoncus macrophthalmus (Miller, 1970)
• Araeoncus malawiensis (Jocqué, 1981)
• Araeoncus martinae (Bosmans, 1996)
• Araeoncus mitriformis (Tanasevitch, 2008)
• Araeoncus obtusus (Bosmans & Jocqué, 1983)
• Araeoncus picturatus (Holm, 1962)
• Araeoncus rhodes (Tanasevitch, 2011)
• Araeoncus sicanus (Brignoli, 1979)
• Araeoncus subniger (Holm, 1962)
• Araeoncus tauricus (Gnelitsa, 2005)
• Araeoncus toubkal (Bosmans, 1996)
• Araeoncus tuberculatus (Tullgren, 1955
• Araeoncus vaporariorum (O. P.-Cambridge, 1875)
• Araeoncus victorianyanzae (Berland, 1936)
• Araeoncus viphyensis (Jocqué, 1981)
• Araeoncus vorkutensis (Tanasevitch, 1984)

Araeoncus é um gênero de aranhas da família Linyphiidae descrito em.^[1]

Referências

Araeoncus este un gen de păianjeni din familia Linyphiidae.^[1]

Specii^[1]

• Araeoncus altissimus
• Araeoncus anguineus
• Araeoncus caucasicus
• Araeoncus clavatus
• Araeoncus clivifrons
• Araeoncus convexus
• Araeoncus crassiceps
• Araeoncus curvatus
• Araeoncus discedens
• Araeoncus dispar
• Araeoncus duriusculus
• Araeoncus etinde
• Araeoncus femineus
• Araeoncus galeriformis
• Araeoncus gertschi
• Araeoncus hanno
• Araeoncus humilis
• Araeoncus impolitus
• Araeoncus longiusculus
• Araeoncus macrophthalmus
• Araeoncus malawiensis
• Araeoncus martinae
• Araeoncus obtusus
• Araeoncus picturatus
• Araeoncus sicanus
• Araeoncus subniger
• Araeoncus tauricus
• Araeoncus toubkal
• Araeoncus tuberculatus
• Araeoncus vaporariorum
• Araeoncus victorianyanzae
• Araeoncus viphyensis
• Araeoncus vorkutensis

Referințe

Legături externe

Wikimedia Commons conține materiale multimedia legate de Araeoncus

Wikispecies conține informații legate de Araeoncus

Araeoncus là một chi nhện trong họ Linyphiidae.^[1]

Chú thích

Tham khảo

• Dữ liệu liên quan tới Araeoncus tại Wikispecies