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Plancia ëd Xerophyllum asphodeloides (L.) Nutt.
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Xerophyllum asphodeloides (L.) Nutt.

Comments ( Anglèis )

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Xerophyllum asphodeloides is disjunct from the xeric oak-hickory forests of the southern Blue Ridge Mountains to the dry sandy soils of the pine barrens of New Jersey (L. Artz 1951; W. B. Zomlefer 1997b). Xerophia, a unique alkaloid, has been reported from this species (W. Procter 1839).
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
sitassion bibliogràfica
Flora of North America Vol. 26: 71, 72 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Description ( Anglèis )

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Stems (0.5–)0.8–1(–1.5) m. Leaf blade 3–5 dm × 1–2.5 mm. Racemes 1.5–3 dm. Tepals oblong to ovate, 5–8 × 2–3 mm; styles 1.5–2 mm. Capsules 4–5.5 mm. Seeds 2 per locule. 2n = 30.
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cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
drit d'autor
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
sitassion bibliogràfica
Flora of North America Vol. 26: 71, 72 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
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Flora of North America Editorial Committee
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eFloras

Distribution ( Anglèis )

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Ala., Del., Ga., Ky., Md., N.J., N.C., S.C., Tenn., Va., W.Va.
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cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
drit d'autor
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
sitassion bibliogràfica
Flora of North America Vol. 26: 71, 72 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
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Flora of North America Editorial Committee
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eFloras

Flowering/Fruiting ( Anglèis )

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Flowering spring--early summer.
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cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
drit d'autor
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
sitassion bibliogràfica
Flora of North America Vol. 26: 71, 72 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
sorgiss
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
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Flora of North America Editorial Committee
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eFloras.org
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Habitat ( Anglèis )

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Pine barrens and dry mountain woods; 0--1400m.
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cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
drit d'autor
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
sitassion bibliogràfica
Flora of North America Vol. 26: 71, 72 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
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Flora of North America Editorial Committee
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Synonym ( Anglèis )

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Helonias asphodeloides Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. ed. 2, 1: 485. 1762
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drit d'autor
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
sitassion bibliogràfica
Flora of North America Vol. 26: 71, 72 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
sorgiss
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
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eFloras.org
original
visité la sorgiss
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eFloras

Xerophyllum asphodeloides ( Anglèis )

fornì da wikipedia EN

Xerophyllum asphodeloides is a North American species of flowering plants in the Melanthiaceae known by the common names turkey beard, eastern turkeybeard, beartongue, grass-leaved helonias, and mountain asphodel.[4][5] It is native to the eastern United States, where it occurs in the southern Appalachian Mountains from Virginia to Alabama, and also in the Pine Barrens of New Jersey.[6][7][8][9]

This species is a rhizomatous perennial herb growing up to 1.5 meters tall. The leaves are threadlike to linear and have serrated edges. They grow up to 50 centimeters long. The inflorescence is a long raceme of flowers with six cream-white tepals. The fruit is a capsule.[10]

Associated species may include Quercus prinus (chestnut oak), Quercus marilandica (blackjack oak), Pinus echinata (shortleaf pine), Quercus stellata (post oak), Sassafras albidum (sassafras), Pinus rigida (pitch pine), Aster dumosus (aster), Aster paternus (white-topped aster), Cypripedium acaule (pink lady's-slipper), Polygonella articulata (jointweed), Solidago odora var. odora (sweet goldenrod), Solidago puberula var. puberula (goldenrod), Trichostema dichotomum (blue curls), Gaylussacia baccata (black huckleberry), Hudsonia ericoides (golden heather), Hudsonia montana (mountain heather), Ilex glabra (inkberry), Kalmia angustifolia (sheep laurel), Leiophyllum buxifolium (sand myrtle), Lyonia mariana (staggerbush), Myrica caroliniensis (bayberry), Pyxidanthera barbulata (pyxie-moss), Quercus ilicifolia (bear oak), Rhus copallinum (winged sumac), Vaccinium corymbosum (highbush blueberry), and Vaccinium pallidum (hillside blueberry).[6]

The plant is most common in New Jersey and Virginia. It is less common throughout the rest of its range. It is threatened by the loss and fragmentation of its habitat and fire suppression.[7]

References

  1. ^ illustration by Sydenham Edwards, published in Curtis's Botanical Magazine volume 19-20
  2. ^ Nuttall, Thomas 1818. Genera of North American Plants 1: 234-235
  3. ^ Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  4. ^ Tropicos, Xerophyllum asphodeloides (L.) Nutt.
  5. ^ United States Department of Agriculture Plants Profile
  6. ^ a b Xerophyllum asphodeloides. Archived October 26, 2011, at the Wayback Machine.
  7. ^ a b Xerophyllum asphodeloides. NatureServe.
  8. ^ Biota of North America Program 2014 county distribution map
  9. ^ Gleason, H. A. & A.J. Cronquist. 1991. Manual of the Vascular Plants of Northeastern United States and Adjacent Canada (ed. 2) i–910. New York Botanical Garden, Bronx.
  10. ^ Xerophyllum asphodeloides. Flora of North America.

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Xerophyllum asphodeloides: Brief Summary ( Anglèis )

fornì da wikipedia EN

Xerophyllum asphodeloides is a North American species of flowering plants in the Melanthiaceae known by the common names turkey beard, eastern turkeybeard, beartongue, grass-leaved helonias, and mountain asphodel. It is native to the eastern United States, where it occurs in the southern Appalachian Mountains from Virginia to Alabama, and also in the Pine Barrens of New Jersey.

This species is a rhizomatous perennial herb growing up to 1.5 meters tall. The leaves are threadlike to linear and have serrated edges. They grow up to 50 centimeters long. The inflorescence is a long raceme of flowers with six cream-white tepals. The fruit is a capsule.

Associated species may include Quercus prinus (chestnut oak), Quercus marilandica (blackjack oak), Pinus echinata (shortleaf pine), Quercus stellata (post oak), Sassafras albidum (sassafras), Pinus rigida (pitch pine), Aster dumosus (aster), Aster paternus (white-topped aster), Cypripedium acaule (pink lady's-slipper), Polygonella articulata (jointweed), Solidago odora var. odora (sweet goldenrod), Solidago puberula var. puberula (goldenrod), Trichostema dichotomum (blue curls), Gaylussacia baccata (black huckleberry), Hudsonia ericoides (golden heather), Hudsonia montana (mountain heather), Ilex glabra (inkberry), Kalmia angustifolia (sheep laurel), Leiophyllum buxifolium (sand myrtle), Lyonia mariana (staggerbush), Myrica caroliniensis (bayberry), Pyxidanthera barbulata (pyxie-moss), Quercus ilicifolia (bear oak), Rhus copallinum (winged sumac), Vaccinium corymbosum (highbush blueberry), and Vaccinium pallidum (hillside blueberry).

The plant is most common in New Jersey and Virginia. It is less common throughout the rest of its range. It is threatened by the loss and fragmentation of its habitat and fire suppression.

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Xerophyllum asphodeloides ( Fransèis )

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Xerophyllum asphodeloides est une espèce de plante appartenant à la famille des Mélanthiacées

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Xerophyllum asphodeloides ( vietnamèis )

fornì da wikipedia VI

Xerophyllum asphodeloides là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Melanthiaceae. Loài này được (L.) Nutt. miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1818.[1]

Chú thích

  1. ^ The Plant List (2010). Xerophyllum asphodeloides. Truy cập ngày 20 tháng 7 năm 2013.

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Hình tượng sơ khai Bài viết liên quan đến Bộ Loa kèn này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
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Xerophyllum asphodeloides: Brief Summary ( vietnamèis )

fornì da wikipedia VI

Xerophyllum asphodeloides là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Melanthiaceae. Loài này được (L.) Nutt. miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1818.

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