Larix occidentalis Nutt.

smon-e tut active growth period allelopathic effect anaerobic soil tolerance are eaten by are host of are parasitized by bloom period browse animal palatability calcareous soil tolerance carbon biomass carbon-to-nitrogen ratio cellularity commercial availability conservation status drought tolerance fire resistance fire tolerance flower color foliage porosity summer foliage porosity winter foliage texture frost free days fruit distribution fruit or seed color fruit shape fruit type fruit/seed abundance fruit/seed persistence fuelwood suitability geographic distribution germination requirements grain type grass growth type graze animal palatability growth rate habitat have pathogen hedge tolerance horticulture human/livestock toxicity introduced range includes is a component of leaf arrangement leaf color leaf shape leaf sheddability life cycle habit life span livestock bloat potential low temperature tolerance male cone type moisture use native range includes number of records in iNat number of research grade records in iNat plant growth form plant height plant propagation method planthabit planting density population trend precipitation tolerance primary growth form primary macronutrient requirements produces resprout ability after clipping salt tolerance seed period begin seed period end seed spread rate seedling survival seeds per pound sexual system shade tolerance shape shedability soil depth soil ph soil requirements stem diameter trophic guild type specimen repository vegetative spread rate wood density