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Bouncingbet

Saponaria officinalis L.

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Saponaria officinalis L.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Saponaria officinalis
Species recognized by wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia NL, wikipedia POL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia CZ, Pignatti, 1982, wikipedia FI, wikipedia RO, wikipedia UK, wikipedia CA, wikipedia SV, Albania Species List, Andorra Species List, Austria Species List, Belarus Species List, Australia Species List, Belgium Species List, Brazil Species List, Bulgaria Species List, Canada Species List, Chile Species List, China Species List, Czech Republic Species List, Denmark Species List, Estonia Species List, Finland Species List, France Species List, Georgia Species List, Germany Species List, Greece Species List, Hungary Species List, India Species List, Ireland Species List, Isle of Man Species List, Italy Species List, Lithuania Species List, Luxembourg Species List, Morocco Species List, New Zealand Species List, Norway Species List, Poland Species List, Portugal Species List, Romania Species List, Russia Species List, Serbia Species List, Slovakia Species List, Slovenia Species List, Spain Species List, Sweden Species List, Switzerland Species List, Tanzania Species List, The Netherlands Species List, United Kingdom Species List, Argentina Species List, Japan Species List, wikipedia EU, wikipedia CY, Mexico Species List, North Atlantic Species List, North Pacific Species List, wikipedia AZ, wikipedia LT, wikipedia ET, wikipedia hr Croatian, wikipedia DA, wikipedia SK, wikipedia SL, wikipedia HSB, NCBI, wikipedia emerging languages, and United States Species List
Saponaria officinalis
Recognized by CalPhotos, National Wetland Plant List USA, Biopix Nature Photos, Furui 2020, ECOCROP, and Bioimages Vanderbilt
Saponaria officinalis L.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, GBIF classification, Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species, and GBIF national node type records UK
Saponaria officinalis L.
Recognized by Inventaire National du Patrimoine Naturel and Flora of Zimbabwe
Saponaria officinalis L. (1753)
Recognized by IABIN
Saponaria officinalis L. L.
Recognized by IABIN
Saponaria officinalis Linnaeus
Recognized by eFloras
Bootia saponaria
Recognized by BHL data coverage
Lychnis officinalis
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Lychnis saponaria
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Saponaria nervosa
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Saponaria officinalis
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia IT, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, wikipedia 한국어 위키백과, USDA PLANTS images, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Simpson et al 2020, Simpson et al 2020, BioImages, the virtual fieldguide, UK, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, iNaturalist data coverage, GGBN data coverage, and TRY database summary
Saponaria officinalis
Recognized by Flickr BHL, European Vegetation Archive (EVA), European Vegetation Archive (EVA), and Flickr Group
Saponaria officinalis L.
Species recognized by Flora do Brasil, Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024, iNaturalist, USDA Plants data, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, GBIF data coverage, and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Saponaria officinarum
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Saponaria vulgaris
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Alternative Names

Bootia saponaria Neck.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Bootia vulgaris Neck.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Lychnis officinalis (L.) Scop.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Lychnis saponaria (Neck.) Jessen
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Saponaria alluvionalis Du Moulin
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Saponaria hybrida Mill.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Saponaria nervosa Gilib.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Saponaria officinarum Rupr.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Saponaria vulgaris Pall.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Bootia saponaria Neck.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Bootia vulgaris Neck.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Lychnis officinalis (L.) Scop.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Lychnis saponaria (Neck.) Jessen
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Saponaria alluvionalis Du Moulin
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Saponaria hybrida Mill.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Saponaria nervosa Gilib.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Saponaria officinarum Rupr.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Saponaria vulgaris Pall.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Bootia saponaria Neck.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Bootia saponaria Neck.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Bootia vulgaris Neck.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Bootia vulgaris Neck.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Lychnis officinalis (L.) Scop.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Lychnis officinalis (L.) Scop.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Lychnis saponaria (Neck.) Jess.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Lychnis saponaria (Neck.) Jessen
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Lychnis saponaria Jess.
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Lychnis saponaria Jessen
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
Saponaria alluvionalis C. Du Moulin
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Saponaria alluvionalis Du Moulin
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Saponaria hybrida Mill.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Saponaria hybrida Mill.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Saponaria nervosa Gilib.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Saponaria nervosa Gilib.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Saponaria officinalis L. var. glaberrima Ser.
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
Saponaria officinalis f. abnormis Zapal.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Saponaria officinalis f. glaberrima (Ser.) Hegi
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Saponaria officinalis f. macropetala Zapal.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Saponaria officinalis f. pleniflora (Schur) Zapal.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Saponaria officinalis f. tenuifolia Zapal.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Saponaria officinalis var. alluvionalis (C. Du Moulin) Prantl
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Saponaria officinalis var. convoluta Gray
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Saponaria officinalis var. floribunda Durieu
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Saponaria officinalis var. glaberrima Ser.
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Saponaria officinalis var. glaberrima Ser.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Saponaria officinalis var. glabrata Lej. & Courtois
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Saponaria officinalis var. hortensis H. Mart.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Saponaria officinalis var. hybrida L.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Saponaria officinalis var. parvilimbis Zapal.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Saponaria officinalis var. puberula Rouy & Foucaud
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Saponaria officinarum Rupr.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Saponaria officinarum Rupr.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Saponaria vulgaris Pall.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Saponaria vulgaris Pall.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Silene saponaria (Neck.) Fr.
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Common Names

English

soapwort
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names and admin
Bouncing-Bett
prefer
Recognized by National Wetland Plant List USA
Common soapwort
prefer
Recognized by Flora of Zimbabwe and Flickr BHL
Bouncing Bet
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Bouncing bet
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Bouncing-bet
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Crow soap
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Double Bouncing Bet
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Soapweed
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Soapwort
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Sweet Betty
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Wild sweet William
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
bouncingbet preferred
Recognized by USDA PLANTS images and Wikidata Common Names
common soapwort
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Bouncingbet
prefer
Recognized by Simpson et al 2020

Arabic

صابونية مخزنية preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Armenian

Օճառախոտ դեղատու preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Asturian

fueya (de) cebón preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Azerbaijani

Dərman sabunotu preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bashkir

Һабын үләне preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Basque

Xaboi-belar sendagarri preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Belarusian

мыльнік лекавы preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bulgarian

обикновено сапунче preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Catalan; Valencian

Herba de bataners preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Herba de bugada
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Herba sabonera
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Llanaria
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Sabonera
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Saboneta
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Sabó de gitana
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

肥皂草 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Cornish

sebonles preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Corsican

Sciuppuleddu preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Croatian

Sapunika preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Czech

mydlice lékařská preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Danish

Almindelig Sæbeurt preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Sæbeurt
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Dutch; Flemish

Zeepkruid preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names and admin
gewoon zeepkruid
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
zeepkruid
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Esperanto

oficina saponario preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
sapherbo
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Estonian

Harilik seebilill preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Finnish

Rohtosuopayrtti preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
rohtosuopayrtti
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
suopayrtti
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

French

saponaire officinale preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

German

Echtes Seifenkraut preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Gebräuchliches Seifenkraut
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Gewöhnliches Seifenkraut
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names (prefers this name)
Seifenwurz
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Wachwurz
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hebrew

בורית רפואית preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hungarian

Orvosi szappanfű preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Italian

Saponaria comune preferred
Recognized by Pignatti, 1982

Japanese

サボンソウ preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020 and Wikidata Common Names

Kabyle

Tigigit preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Kashubian

Gapié mëdło preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Korean

비누풀 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Latvian

Ārstniecības ziepjusakne preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Lithuanian

Putoklis preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Macedonian

Сапунче preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Norwegian

Såpeurt preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Persian

گل صابونی preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Polish

Mydlnica lekarska
prefer
Recognized by admin
Mydlnica Lekarska preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Portuguese

Saboeira preferred
Recognized by IABIN
erva-saboeira preferred
Recognized by IABIN, Flora do Brasil, and admin
saboneira(1)
prefer
Recognized by IABIN
saponaria
prefer
Recognized by IABIN
Saponária
prefer
Recognized by admin
saboeira
prefer
Recognized by Flora do Brasil
saboneira
prefer
Recognized by Flora do Brasil
saponária
prefer
Recognized by Flora do Brasil

Romanian; Moldavian; Moldovan

Săpunăriță preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Russian

Мыльник preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Мыльнянка лекарственная
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names (prefers this name)

Serbian

Сапуњача preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Slovak

mydlica lekárska preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Spanish; Castilian

Jabonera preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Navadna milnica preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
albata
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
flor de jabón
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
flor del jabón
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
herbada
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
hierba de bataneros
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
hierba de jaboneros
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
hierba de jabón
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
hierba de los bataneros
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
hierba de los jabones
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
hierba jabonera
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
hierba lanaria
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
jabonera común
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
jabonera oficinal
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
palo de jabón
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
siabuneira
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
xabonera
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
yerba de bataneros
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
yerba jabonera
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
yerba lanaria
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
yerba xabonera
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Swedish

Såpnejlika preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Turkish

Sabun otu preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ukrainian

Мильнянка лікарська preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Upper Sorbian

Wšědna mydlica preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Vietnamese

tạo phì thảo preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Welsh

sebonllys preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

صابونيه مخزنيه preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Sgs

Moilažuolė preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Sr Ec

Сапуњача preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Sr El

Sapunjača preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Cn

肥皂草 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hans

肥皂草 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hant

肥皂草 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hk

肥皂草 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Tw

肥皂草 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
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Curated hierarchies for Saponaria officinalis L.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Caryophyllales
Caryophyllaceae
Saponaria
Saponaria officinalis L. (this page)
Saponaria aenesia Heldr.
Saponaria alsinoides Viv.
Saponaria bargyliana Gomb.
Saponaria bellidifolia Sm.
Saponaria bodeana Boiss.
Saponaria caespitosa DC.
Saponaria calabrica Guss.
Saponaria cerastioides Fisch. ex C. A. Mey.
Saponaria cypria Boiss.
Saponaria dalmasii Boiss.
Saponaria emineana Gemici & Kit Tan
Saponaria esfandiarii Assadi
Saponaria floribunda (Kar. Kir.) Boiss.
Saponaria glutinosa M. Bieb.
Saponaria gypsacea A. I. Vvedensky
Saponaria halophila Hedge & Hub.-Mor.
Saponaria intermedia Simmler
Saponaria iranica Dashti, Assadi & Sharifnia
Saponaria jagelii D. Phitos & W. Greuter
Saponaria karapinarensis Vural & Adigüzel
Saponaria kermanensis Bornm.
Saponaria kotschyi Boiss.
Saponaria lutea L.
Saponaria makranica K. H. Rechinger
Saponaria mesogitana Boiss.
Saponaria ocymoides L.
Saponaria orientalis L.
Saponaria pachyphylla Rech. fil.
Saponaria pamphylica Boiss. & Heldr.
Saponaria picta Boiss.
Saponaria pinetorum Hedge
Saponaria prostrata Willd.
Saponaria pumila Janchen
Saponaria pumilio Boiss.
Saponaria sicula Raf.
Saponaria spathulifolia (Fenzl) Vved.
Saponaria stenopetala K. H. Rechinger
Saponaria subrosularis Rech. fil.
Saponaria suffruticens Nab.
Saponaria syriaca Boiss.
Saponaria tadzhikistanica (Botsch.) V. A. Schultz
Saponaria tridentata Boiss.

Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales Juss. ex Bercht. & J. Presl
Caryophyllaceae Juss.
Saponaria L.
Saponaria officinalis L. (this page)
Saponaria aenesia Heldr.
Saponaria bargyliana Gomb.
Saponaria bellidifolia Sm.
Saponaria biovulata (Stapf) Barkoudah
Saponaria bodeana Boiss.
Saponaria caespitosa DC.
Saponaria calabrica Guss.
Saponaria cerastioides Fisch. ex C. A. Mey.
Saponaria cypria Boiss.
Saponaria dalmasi H. Boissieu
Saponaria emineana Gemici & Kit Tan
Saponaria glutinosa M. Bieb.
Saponaria griffithiana Boiss.
Saponaria gypsacea Vved.
Saponaria halophila Hedge & Hub.-Mor.
Saponaria intermedia Simmler
Saponaria iranica Dashti, Assadi & Sharifnia
Saponaria jagelii Phitos & Greuter
Saponaria karapinarensis Vural & Adigüzel
Saponaria kotschyi Boiss.
Saponaria lutea L.
Saponaria mesogitana Boiss.
Saponaria ocymoides L.
Saponaria orientalis L.
Saponaria pachyphylla Rech. fil.
Saponaria pamphylica Boiss. & Heldr.
Saponaria picta Boiss.
Saponaria pinetorum Hedge
Saponaria prostrata Willd.
Saponaria pumila Janch.
Saponaria pumilio Boiss.
Saponaria sicula Raf.
Saponaria stenopetala Rech. fil.
Saponaria subrosularis Rech. fil.
Saponaria suffruticens Nábelek
Saponaria syriaca Boiss.
Saponaria tadzhikistanica (Botsch.) V. A. Shultz
Saponaria tridentata Boiss.

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3

Saponaria officinalis L. (this page)
Saponaria aenesia Heldr.
Saponaria alsinoides Viv.
Saponaria bargyliana Gomb.
Saponaria bellidifolia Sm.
Saponaria bodeana Boiss.
Saponaria caespitosa DC.
Saponaria calabrica Guss.
Saponaria cerastioides Fisch. ex C. A. Mey.
Saponaria cypria Boiss.
Saponaria dalmasii Boiss.
Saponaria emineana Gemici & Kit Tan
Saponaria floribunda (Kar. Kir.) Boiss.
Saponaria glutinosa M. Bieb.
Saponaria gypsacea A. I. Vvedensky
Saponaria halophila Hedge & Hub.-Mor.
Saponaria intermedia Simmler
Saponaria iranica Dashti, Assadi & Sharifnia
Saponaria jagelii D. Phitos & W. Greuter
Saponaria karapinarensis Vural & Adigüzel
Saponaria kotschyi Boiss.
Saponaria lutea L.
Saponaria mesogitana Boiss.
Saponaria ocymoides L.
Saponaria orientalis L.
Saponaria pachyphylla Rech. fil.
Saponaria pamphylica Boiss. & Heldr.
Saponaria picta Boiss.
Saponaria pinetorum Hedge
Saponaria prostrata Willd.
Saponaria pumila Janchen
Saponaria pumilio Boiss.
Saponaria sicula Raf.
Saponaria spathulifolia (Fenzl) Vved.
Saponaria stenopetala K. H. Rechinger
Saponaria subrosularis Rech. fil.
Saponaria suffruticens Nab.
Saponaria syriaca Boiss.
Saponaria tadzhikistanica (Botsch.) V. A. Schultz
Saponaria tridentata Boiss.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Caryophyllales
Caryophyllaceae
Saponaria
Saponaria officinalis L. (this page)
Saponaria aenesia Heldr.
Saponaria alsinoides Viv.
Saponaria bargyliana Gomb.
Saponaria bellidifolia Sm.
Saponaria bodeana Boiss.
Saponaria caespitosa DC.
Saponaria calabrica Guss.
Saponaria cerastioides Fisch. ex C. A. Mey.
Saponaria cypria Boiss.
Saponaria dalmasii Boiss.
Saponaria emineana Gemici & Kit Tan
Saponaria esfandiarii Assadi
Saponaria floribunda (Kar. Kir.) Boiss.
Saponaria glutinosa M. Bieb.
Saponaria gypsacea A. I. Vvedensky
Saponaria halophila Hedge & Hub.-Mor.
Saponaria intermedia Simmler
Saponaria iranica Dashti, Assadi & Sharifnia
Saponaria jagelii D. Phitos & W. Greuter
Saponaria karapinarensis Vural & Adigüzel
Saponaria kermanensis Bornm.
Saponaria kotschyi Boiss.
Saponaria lutea L.
Saponaria makranica K. H. Rechinger
Saponaria mesogitana Boiss.
Saponaria ocymoides L.
Saponaria orientalis L.
Saponaria pachyphylla Rech. fil.
Saponaria pamphylica Boiss. & Heldr.
Saponaria picta Boiss.
Saponaria pinetorum Hedge
Saponaria prostrata Willd.
Saponaria pumila Janchen
Saponaria pumilio Boiss.
Saponaria sicula Raf.
Saponaria spathulifolia (Fenzl) Vved.
Saponaria stenopetala K. H. Rechinger
Saponaria subrosularis Rech. fil.
Saponaria suffruticens Nab.
Saponaria syriaca Boiss.
Saponaria tadzhikistanica (Botsch.) V. A. Schultz
Saponaria tridentata Boiss.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4

Saponaria officinalis L. (this page)
Saponaria aenesia Heldr.
Saponaria alsinoides Viv.
Saponaria bargyliana Gomb.
Saponaria bellidifolia Sm.
Saponaria bodeana Boiss.
Saponaria caespitosa DC.
Saponaria calabrica Guss.
Saponaria cerastioides Fisch. ex C. A. Mey.
Saponaria cypria Boiss.
Saponaria dalmasii Boiss.
Saponaria emineana Gemici & Kit Tan
Saponaria floribunda (Kar. Kir.) Boiss.
Saponaria glutinosa M. Bieb.
Saponaria gypsacea A. I. Vvedensky
Saponaria halophila Hedge & Hub.-Mor.
Saponaria intermedia Simmler
Saponaria iranica Dashti, Assadi & Sharifnia
Saponaria jagelii D. Phitos & W. Greuter
Saponaria karapinarensis Vural & Adigüzel
Saponaria kotschyi Boiss.
Saponaria lutea L.
Saponaria mesogitana Boiss.
Saponaria ocymoides L.
Saponaria orientalis L.
Saponaria pachyphylla Rech. fil.
Saponaria pamphylica Boiss. & Heldr.
Saponaria picta Boiss.
Saponaria pinetorum Hedge
Saponaria prostrata Willd.
Saponaria pumila Janchen
Saponaria pumilio Boiss.
Saponaria sicula Raf.
Saponaria spathulifolia (Fenzl) Vved.
Saponaria stenopetala K. H. Rechinger
Saponaria subrosularis Rech. fil.
Saponaria suffruticens Nab.
Saponaria syriaca Boiss.
Saponaria tadzhikistanica (Botsch.) V. A. Schultz
Saponaria tridentata Boiss.

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Caryophyllaceae
Saponaria L.
Saponaria officinalis L. (this page)
Saponaria aenesia Heldr.
Saponaria alsinoides Viv.
Saponaria bargyliana Gomb.
Saponaria bellidifolia Sm.
Saponaria bodeana Boiss.
Saponaria caespitosa DC.
Saponaria calabrica Guss.
Saponaria cerastioides Fisch. ex C. A. Mey.
Saponaria cypria Boiss.
Saponaria dalmasii H. Boissieu
Saponaria emineana Gemici & Kit Tan
Saponaria esfandiarii Assadi
Saponaria floribunda Boiss.
Saponaria glutinosa M. Bieb.
Saponaria gypsacea Vved.
Saponaria halophila Hedge & Hub.-Mor.
Saponaria intermedia Simmler
Saponaria iranica Dashti, Assadi & Sharifnia
Saponaria jagelii Phitos & Greuter
Saponaria karapinarensis Vural & Adıgüzel
Saponaria kermanensis Bornm.
Saponaria kotschyi Boiss.
Saponaria lutea L.
Saponaria makranica Rech. fil.
Saponaria mesogitana Boiss.
Saponaria ocymoides L.
Saponaria orientalis L.
Saponaria pachyphylla Rech. fil.
Saponaria pamphylica Boiss. & Heldr.
Saponaria picta Boiss.
Saponaria pinetorum Hedge
Saponaria prostrata Willd.
Saponaria pumila Janch.
Saponaria pumilio Boiss.
Saponaria pyrrhanthes Rech. fil.
Saponaria sicula Raf.
Saponaria spathulifolia (Fenzl) Vved.
Saponaria stenopetala Rech. fil.
Saponaria subrosularis Rech. fil.
Saponaria suffruticens Nab.
Saponaria suffruticosa Nábělek
Saponaria syriaca Boiss.
Saponaria tadzhikistanica (Botsch.) V. A. Schultz
Saponaria tridentata Boiss.

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Plantae
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllanae
Caryophyllales
Caryophyllaceae
Saponaria L.
Saponaria officinalis L. (this page)
Saponaria ocymoides L.
Saponaria pumilio (L.) Fenzl ex A. Braun

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
eudicotyledons
Gunneridae
Pentapetalae
Caryophyllales
Caryophyllaceae
Caryophylleae
Saponaria
Saponaria officinalis (this page)
Saponaria atocioides
Saponaria bellidifolia
Saponaria bodeana
Saponaria caespitosa
Saponaria calabrica
Saponaria cerastoides
Saponaria chlorifolia
Saponaria cypria
Saponaria floribunda
Saponaria glutinosa
Saponaria griffithiana
Saponaria haussknechtii
Saponaria intermedia
Saponaria intricata
Saponaria kermanensis
Saponaria kotschyi
Saponaria lutea
Saponaria mesogitana
Saponaria ocymoides
Saponaria orientalis
Saponaria pamphylica
Saponaria pinetorum
Saponaria prostrata
Saponaria pumila
Saponaria pumilio
Saponaria sicula
Saponaria stenopetala
Saponaria subrosularis
Saponaria zapaterii
Saponaria × lempergii
Saponaria × olivana
Saponaria × wiemanni

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Embryophyta siphonogama
Angiospermae
Dicotyledones
Choripetalae
Monochlamydeae
Centrospermae
Caryophyllaceae
Lychnis
Lychnis saponaria (this page)
Lychnis acaulis
Lychnis agrostemma
Lychnis ajanensis
Lychnis alpestris
Lychnis alpina
Lychnis andicola
Lychnis antarctica
Lychnis aragonica
Lychnis argentina
Lychnis armoraria
Lychnis arvensis
Lychnis atropurpurea
Lychnis attenuata
Lychnis baccifera
Lychnis behen
Lychnis brachycalyx
Lychnis cabulica
Lychnis cerastoides
Lychnis chubutensis
Lychnis ciliata
Lychnis clavata
Lychnis coccinea
Lychnis conica
Lychnis coriacea
Lychnis coronata
Lychnis crassifolia
Lychnis cuneifolia
Lychnis decumbens
Lychnis dioecia
Lychnis dorotheae
Lychnis eriostemon
Lychnis flos-cuculi
Lychnis fulgens
Lychnis fulgida
Lychnis furcata
Lychnis gillettii
Lychnis gracillima
Lychnis graminea
Lychnis himalayensis
Lychnis inaperta
Lychnis indica
Lychnis ischnopetala
Lychnis kigesiensis
Lychnis kiwuensis
Lychnis laciniflora
Lychnis lagascae
Lychnis lagrangei
Lychnis longicarpophora
Lychnis lusitanica
Lychnis macrorhiza
Lychnis macrosperma
Lychnis magellanica
Lychnis mexicana
Lychnis montana
Lychnis neglecta
Lychnis noctiflora
Lychnis nummularia
Lychnis ocymoides
Lychnis officinalis
Lychnis orientalis
Lychnis ostenfeldii
Lychnis otites
Lychnis palustris
Lychnis parviflora
Lychnis pilosa
Lychnis procera
Lychnis pudica
Lychnis pumila
Lychnis pumilio
Lychnis quadrifida
Lychnis rosea
Lychnis rotundifolia
Lychnis samojedorum
Lychnis sartorii
Lychnis saxifraga
Lychnis scottii
Lychnis sect. Agrostemma
Lychnis sect. Lychnis
Lychnis segetum
Lychnis senno
Lychnis sibirica
Lychnis siegeri
Lychnis silvestris
Lychnis sorensenis
Lychnis stewartii
Lychnis subintegra
Lychnis taimyrensis
Lychnis tayloriae
Lychnis terminalis
Lychnis thysanodes
Lychnis vaccaria
Lychnis villosula
Lychnis virginica
Lychnis viscosa
Lychnis vulnerata
Lychnis wilfordii
Lychnis yunnanensis
Lychnis × haageana
Lychnis × loveae
Lychnis × media
48 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Embryophyta siphonogama
Angiospermae
Dicotyledones
Choripetalae
Monochlamydeae
Centrospermae
Caryophyllaceae
Saponaria
Saponaria officinarum (this page)
Saponaria acerosa
Saponaria alpina
Saponaria alsinoides
Saponaria amplissima
Saponaria astroides
Saponaria atocioides
Saponaria bargyliana
Saponaria barradensis
Saponaria baumgartenii
Saponaria bellidifolia
Saponaria bodeana
Saponaria caespitosa
Saponaria calabrica
Saponaria calvertii
Saponaria cerastioides
Saponaria cerastoides
Saponaria chlorifolia
Saponaria corrugata
Saponaria cretica
Saponaria cypria
Saponaria cyprica
Saponaria dalmasi
Saponaria dalmasii
Saponaria diffusa
Saponaria elegans
Saponaria elisabethae
Saponaria emineana
Saponaria esfandiarii
Saponaria fasciculata
Saponaria fastigiata
Saponaria filicaulis
Saponaria filipes
Saponaria floribunda
Saponaria fruticulosa
Saponaria glutinosa
Saponaria graeca
Saponaria griffithiana
Saponaria gypsacea
Saponaria halophila
Saponaria hirsuta
Saponaria holopetala
Saponaria ignea
Saponaria inclusa
Saponaria intermedia
Saponaria intricata
Saponaria karapinarensis
Saponaria kermanensis
Saponaria kotschyi
Saponaria liniflora
Saponaria lutea
Saponaria makranica
Saponaria mollis
Saponaria muralis
Saponaria nana
Saponaria nervosa
Saponaria noctiflora
Saponaria nodiflora
Saponaria ocymifolia
Saponaria ocymoides
Saponaria officinalis
Saponaria orientalis
Saponaria ortegioides
Saponaria pachyphylla
Saponaria pamphylica
Saponaria paniculata
Saponaria pentagona
Saponaria persica
Saponaria picta
Saponaria pinetorum
Saponaria plumbaginea
Saponaria polygonoides
Saponaria prostrata
Saponaria pumila
Saponaria pumilio
Saponaria pungens
Saponaria repens
Saponaria rubra
Saponaria sect. Bolanthus
Saponaria sect. Elisanthe
Saponaria sicula
Saponaria smithii
Saponaria stenopetala
Saponaria stranjensis
Saponaria struthium
Saponaria subrosularis
Saponaria suffruticens
Saponaria suffruticosa
Saponaria syriaca
Saponaria tadzhikistanica
Saponaria thessala
Saponaria thymifolia
Saponaria tridentata
Saponaria vaccaria
Saponaria villosa
Saponaria viscosa
Saponaria vulgaris
Saponaria × boissieri
Saponaria × lempergii
Saponaria × olivana
Saponaria × peregrina
12 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Embryophyta siphonogama
Angiospermae
Dicotyledones
Choripetalae
Monochlamydeae
Centrospermae
Caryophyllaceae
Saponaria
Saponaria nervosa (this page)
Saponaria acerosa
Saponaria alpina
Saponaria alsinoides
Saponaria amplissima
Saponaria astroides
Saponaria atocioides
Saponaria bargyliana
Saponaria barradensis
Saponaria baumgartenii
Saponaria bellidifolia
Saponaria bodeana
Saponaria caespitosa
Saponaria calabrica
Saponaria calvertii
Saponaria cerastioides
Saponaria cerastoides
Saponaria chlorifolia
Saponaria corrugata
Saponaria cretica
Saponaria cypria
Saponaria cyprica
Saponaria dalmasi
Saponaria dalmasii
Saponaria diffusa
Saponaria elegans
Saponaria elisabethae
Saponaria emineana
Saponaria esfandiarii
Saponaria fasciculata
Saponaria fastigiata
Saponaria filicaulis
Saponaria filipes
Saponaria floribunda
Saponaria fruticulosa
Saponaria glutinosa
Saponaria graeca
Saponaria griffithiana
Saponaria gypsacea
Saponaria halophila
Saponaria hirsuta
Saponaria holopetala
Saponaria ignea
Saponaria inclusa
Saponaria intermedia
Saponaria intricata
Saponaria karapinarensis
Saponaria kermanensis
Saponaria kotschyi
Saponaria liniflora
Saponaria lutea
Saponaria makranica
Saponaria mollis
Saponaria muralis
Saponaria nana
Saponaria noctiflora
Saponaria nodiflora
Saponaria ocymifolia
Saponaria ocymoides
Saponaria officinalis
Saponaria officinarum
Saponaria orientalis
Saponaria ortegioides
Saponaria pachyphylla
Saponaria pamphylica
Saponaria paniculata
Saponaria pentagona
Saponaria persica
Saponaria picta
Saponaria pinetorum
Saponaria plumbaginea
Saponaria polygonoides
Saponaria prostrata
Saponaria pumila
Saponaria pumilio
Saponaria pungens
Saponaria repens
Saponaria rubra
Saponaria sect. Bolanthus
Saponaria sect. Elisanthe
Saponaria sicula
Saponaria smithii
Saponaria stenopetala
Saponaria stranjensis
Saponaria struthium
Saponaria subrosularis
Saponaria suffruticens
Saponaria suffruticosa
Saponaria syriaca
Saponaria tadzhikistanica
Saponaria thessala
Saponaria thymifolia
Saponaria tridentata
Saponaria vaccaria
Saponaria villosa
Saponaria viscosa
Saponaria vulgaris
Saponaria × boissieri
Saponaria × lempergii
Saponaria × olivana
Saponaria × peregrina
12 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Embryophyta siphonogama
Angiospermae
Dicotyledones
Choripetalae
Monochlamydeae
Centrospermae
Caryophyllaceae
Saponaria
Saponaria vulgaris (this page)
Saponaria acerosa
Saponaria alpina
Saponaria alsinoides
Saponaria amplissima
Saponaria astroides
Saponaria atocioides
Saponaria bargyliana
Saponaria barradensis
Saponaria baumgartenii
Saponaria bellidifolia
Saponaria bodeana
Saponaria caespitosa
Saponaria calabrica
Saponaria calvertii
Saponaria cerastioides
Saponaria cerastoides
Saponaria chlorifolia
Saponaria corrugata
Saponaria cretica
Saponaria cypria
Saponaria cyprica
Saponaria dalmasi
Saponaria dalmasii
Saponaria diffusa
Saponaria elegans
Saponaria elisabethae
Saponaria emineana
Saponaria esfandiarii
Saponaria fasciculata
Saponaria fastigiata
Saponaria filicaulis
Saponaria filipes
Saponaria floribunda
Saponaria fruticulosa
Saponaria glutinosa
Saponaria graeca
Saponaria griffithiana
Saponaria gypsacea
Saponaria halophila
Saponaria hirsuta
Saponaria holopetala
Saponaria ignea
Saponaria inclusa
Saponaria intermedia
Saponaria intricata
Saponaria karapinarensis
Saponaria kermanensis
Saponaria kotschyi
Saponaria liniflora
Saponaria lutea
Saponaria makranica
Saponaria mollis
Saponaria muralis
Saponaria nana
Saponaria nervosa
Saponaria noctiflora
Saponaria nodiflora
Saponaria ocymifolia
Saponaria ocymoides
Saponaria officinalis
Saponaria officinarum
Saponaria orientalis
Saponaria ortegioides
Saponaria pachyphylla
Saponaria pamphylica
Saponaria paniculata
Saponaria pentagona
Saponaria persica
Saponaria picta
Saponaria pinetorum
Saponaria plumbaginea
Saponaria polygonoides
Saponaria prostrata
Saponaria pumila
Saponaria pumilio
Saponaria pungens
Saponaria repens
Saponaria rubra
Saponaria sect. Bolanthus
Saponaria sect. Elisanthe
Saponaria sicula
Saponaria smithii
Saponaria stenopetala
Saponaria stranjensis
Saponaria struthium
Saponaria subrosularis
Saponaria suffruticens
Saponaria suffruticosa
Saponaria syriaca
Saponaria tadzhikistanica
Saponaria thessala
Saponaria thymifolia
Saponaria tridentata
Saponaria vaccaria
Saponaria villosa
Saponaria viscosa
Saponaria × boissieri
Saponaria × lempergii
Saponaria × olivana
Saponaria × peregrina
12 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Embryophyta siphonogama
Angiospermae
Dicotyledones
Choripetalae
Monochlamydeae
Centrospermae
Caryophyllaceae
Lychnis
Lychnis officinalis (this page)
Lychnis acaulis
Lychnis agrostemma
Lychnis ajanensis
Lychnis alpestris
Lychnis alpina
Lychnis andicola
Lychnis antarctica
Lychnis aragonica
Lychnis argentina
Lychnis armoraria
Lychnis arvensis
Lychnis atropurpurea
Lychnis attenuata
Lychnis baccifera
Lychnis behen
Lychnis brachycalyx
Lychnis cabulica
Lychnis cerastoides
Lychnis chubutensis
Lychnis ciliata
Lychnis clavata
Lychnis coccinea
Lychnis conica
Lychnis coriacea
Lychnis coronata
Lychnis crassifolia
Lychnis cuneifolia
Lychnis decumbens
Lychnis dioecia
Lychnis dorotheae
Lychnis eriostemon
Lychnis flos-cuculi
Lychnis fulgens
Lychnis fulgida
Lychnis furcata
Lychnis gillettii
Lychnis gracillima
Lychnis graminea
Lychnis himalayensis
Lychnis inaperta
Lychnis indica
Lychnis ischnopetala
Lychnis kigesiensis
Lychnis kiwuensis
Lychnis laciniflora
Lychnis lagascae
Lychnis lagrangei
Lychnis longicarpophora
Lychnis lusitanica
Lychnis macrorhiza
Lychnis macrosperma
Lychnis magellanica
Lychnis mexicana
Lychnis montana
Lychnis neglecta
Lychnis noctiflora
Lychnis nummularia
Lychnis ocymoides
Lychnis orientalis
Lychnis ostenfeldii
Lychnis otites
Lychnis palustris
Lychnis parviflora
Lychnis pilosa
Lychnis procera
Lychnis pudica
Lychnis pumila
Lychnis pumilio
Lychnis quadrifida
Lychnis rosea
Lychnis rotundifolia
Lychnis samojedorum
Lychnis saponaria
Lychnis sartorii
Lychnis saxifraga
Lychnis scottii
Lychnis sect. Agrostemma
Lychnis sect. Lychnis
Lychnis segetum
Lychnis senno
Lychnis sibirica
Lychnis siegeri
Lychnis silvestris
Lychnis sorensenis
Lychnis stewartii
Lychnis subintegra
Lychnis taimyrensis
Lychnis tayloriae
Lychnis terminalis
Lychnis thysanodes
Lychnis vaccaria
Lychnis villosula
Lychnis virginica
Lychnis viscosa
Lychnis vulnerata
Lychnis wilfordii
Lychnis yunnanensis
Lychnis × haageana
Lychnis × loveae
Lychnis × media
48 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Embryophyta siphonogama
Angiospermae
Dicotyledones
Choripetalae
Monochlamydeae
Centrospermae
Caryophyllaceae
Saponaria
Saponaria officinalis (this page)
Saponaria acerosa
Saponaria alpina
Saponaria alsinoides
Saponaria amplissima
Saponaria astroides
Saponaria atocioides
Saponaria bargyliana
Saponaria barradensis
Saponaria baumgartenii
Saponaria bellidifolia
Saponaria bodeana
Saponaria caespitosa
Saponaria calabrica
Saponaria calvertii
Saponaria cerastioides
Saponaria cerastoides
Saponaria chlorifolia
Saponaria corrugata
Saponaria cretica
Saponaria cypria
Saponaria cyprica
Saponaria dalmasi
Saponaria dalmasii
Saponaria diffusa
Saponaria elegans
Saponaria elisabethae
Saponaria emineana
Saponaria esfandiarii
Saponaria fasciculata
Saponaria fastigiata
Saponaria filicaulis
Saponaria filipes
Saponaria floribunda
Saponaria fruticulosa
Saponaria glutinosa
Saponaria graeca
Saponaria griffithiana
Saponaria gypsacea
Saponaria halophila
Saponaria hirsuta
Saponaria holopetala
Saponaria ignea
Saponaria inclusa
Saponaria intermedia
Saponaria intricata
Saponaria karapinarensis
Saponaria kermanensis
Saponaria kotschyi
Saponaria liniflora
Saponaria lutea
Saponaria makranica
Saponaria mollis
Saponaria muralis
Saponaria nana
Saponaria nervosa
Saponaria noctiflora
Saponaria nodiflora
Saponaria ocymifolia
Saponaria ocymoides
Saponaria officinarum
Saponaria orientalis
Saponaria ortegioides
Saponaria pachyphylla
Saponaria pamphylica
Saponaria paniculata
Saponaria pentagona
Saponaria persica
Saponaria picta
Saponaria pinetorum
Saponaria plumbaginea
Saponaria polygonoides
Saponaria prostrata
Saponaria pumila
Saponaria pumilio
Saponaria pungens
Saponaria repens
Saponaria rubra
Saponaria sect. Bolanthus
Saponaria sect. Elisanthe
Saponaria sicula
Saponaria smithii
Saponaria stenopetala
Saponaria stranjensis
Saponaria struthium
Saponaria subrosularis
Saponaria suffruticens
Saponaria suffruticosa
Saponaria syriaca
Saponaria tadzhikistanica
Saponaria thessala
Saponaria thymifolia
Saponaria tridentata
Saponaria vaccaria
Saponaria villosa
Saponaria viscosa
Saponaria vulgaris
Saponaria × boissieri
Saponaria × lempergii
Saponaria × olivana
Saponaria × peregrina
12 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.
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