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Creatures » … » Plants » … » Dicotyledons » … » Verbena Family » …

Tuberous Vervain

Verbena rigida Spreng.

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Verbena rigida Spreng.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Verbena rigida
Species recognized by wikipedia VI, wikipedia UK, Australia Species List, Belgium Species List, Bolivia Species List, Brazil Species List, Canada Species List, Chile Species List, Dominican Republic Species List, El Salvador Species List, France Species List, Germany Species List, Haiti Species List, Jamaica Species List, New Caledonia Species List, New Zealand Species List, Paraguay Species List, Reunion Species List, South Africa Species List, Sweden Species List, United Kingdom Species List, Uruguay Species List, Argentina Species List, Japan Species List, wikipedia CY, Indian Ocean Species List, North Atlantic Species List, South Atlantic Species List, South Pacific Species List, NCBI, TRY summarized records, and United States Species List
Verbena rigida
Recognized by Global Invasive Species Database and Furui 2020
Verbena rigida Spreng.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, GBIF classification, Plant Growth Form Data from NMNH Botany specimens, Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species, GBIF national node type records UK, GBIF national node type records France, GBIF national node type records Brazil, and GBIF national node type records Germany
Verbena rigida Spreng.
Recognized by Flora of Zimbabwe
Verbena rigida Spreng. (1827)
Recognized by IABIN
Verbena rigida f. obovata Hayek
Form recognized by GBIF national node type records UK
Verbena rigida var. glandulifera Moldenke
Recognized by GBIF national node type records Brazil
Verbena rigida var. obovata (Hayek) Moldenke
Recognized by GBIF national node type records France and GBIF national node type records Brazil
Verbena scaberrima Cham.
Species recognized by GBIF national node type records UK, GBIF national node type records France, and GBIF national node type records Brazil
Verbena venosa
Species recognized by Australia Species List, Brazil Species List, Lesotho Species List, South Africa Species List, Argentina Species List, Indian Ocean Species List, and South Atlantic Species List
Verbena venosa
Recognized by TRY summarized records
Verbena venosa Gillies & Hook.
Species recognized by GBIF national node type records UK and GBIF national node type records Brazil
Verbena bonariensis var. rigida
Recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Verbena rigida
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, USDA PLANTS images, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikipedia (inferred records), Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Simpson et al 2020, Simpson et al 2020, BioImages, the virtual fieldguide, UK, and Global Biotic Interactions
Verbena rigida
Recognized by Flickr Group and Plant Forms, Habitat and Distribution
Verbena rigida Spreng.
Species recognized by Flora do Brasil, Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, iNaturalist, USDA Plants data, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Verbena rigida Spreng.
Recognized by NMNH Collection
Verbena rigida f. obovata
Form recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Verbena rigida f. obovata Hayek
Recognized by iDigBio type specimen records
Verbena rigida var. obovata
Recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Verbena scaberrima
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Verbena venosa
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Alternative Names

Verbena bonariensis f. venosa (Gillies & Hook.) Voss
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Verbena bonariensis var. rigida (Spreng.) Kuntze
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Verbena bonariensis var. venosa (Gillies & Hook.) Chodat
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Verbena doniana Steud.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Verbena rigida f. alba (Trivetts) Moldenke
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Verbena rigida f. lilacina (Benary & Bodger ex W. Harrow) Moldenke
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Verbena rigida f. obovata Hayek
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Verbena rigida f. paraguayensis Moldenke
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Verbena rigida var. glandulifera Moldenke
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Verbena rigida var. obovata (Hayek) Moldenke
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Verbena rigida var. reineckii (Briq.) Moldenke
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Verbena scaberrima Cham.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Verbena venosa Gillies & Hook.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Verbena venosa var. alba Trivetts
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Verbena venosa var. lilacina Benary & Bodger ex W. Harrow
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Verbena venosa var. reineckii Briq.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Verbena bonariensis L. var. rigida (Spreng.) Kuntze
Synonym according to Flora of Zimbabwe
Verbena bonariensis fm. venosa (Gillies & Hook.) Voss
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Verbena bonariensis var. rigida (Spreng.) Kuntze
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Verbena bonariensis var. venosa (Gillies & Hook.) Chodat
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Verbena doniana Steud.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Verbena rigida fm. alba (Trivetts) Moldenke
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Verbena rigida fm. lilacina (Benary & Bodger ex W. Harrow) Moldenke
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Verbena rigida fm. obovata Hayek
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Verbena rigida fm. paraguayensis Moldenke
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Verbena rigida var. glandulifera Moldenke
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Verbena rigida var. obovata (Hayek) Moldenke
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Verbena rigida var. reineckii (Briq.) Moldenke
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Verbena scaberrima Cham.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Verbena venosa Gillies & Hook.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, and Flora of Zimbabwe
Verbena venosa var. alba Trivetts
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Verbena venosa var. lilacina Benary & Bodger ex W. Harrow
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Verbena venosa var. reineckii Briq.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Verbena bonariensis f. venosa (Gillies & Hook.) Voss
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Verbena bonariensis f. venosa (Gillies & Hook.) Voss
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Verbena bonariensis var. rigida (Spreng.) Kuntze
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Verbena bonariensis var. rigida (Spreng.) Kuntze
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Verbena bonariensis var. venosa (Gillies & Hook.) Chodat
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Verbena bonariensis var. venosa (Gillies & Hook.) Chodat
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Verbena doniana Steud.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Verbena doniana Steud.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Verbena rigida Spreng. var. lilacina (Harrow) Moldenke
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
Verbena rigida f. alba (Trivetts) Moldenke
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Verbena rigida f. alba (Trivetts) Moldenke
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Verbena rigida f. lilacina (Benary & Bodger ex W. Harrow) Moldenke
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Verbena rigida f. lilacina (Benary & Bodger ex W. Harrow) Moldenke
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Verbena rigida f. obovata Hayek
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Verbena rigida f. obovata Hayek
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Verbena rigida f. paraguayensis Moldenke
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Verbena rigida f. paraguayensis Moldenke
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Verbena rigida var. glandulifera Moldenke
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Verbena rigida var. glandulifera Moldenke
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Verbena rigida var. glandulosa Moldenke
Synonym according to Flora do Brasil
Verbena rigida var. lilacina (G. Harrow) Moldenke
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Verbena rigida var. obovata (Hayek) Moldenke
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Verbena rigida var. obovata (Hayek) Moldenke
Synonym according to Flora do Brasil and Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Verbena rigida var. reineckii (Briq.) Moldenke
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Verbena rigida var. reineckii (Briq.) Moldenke
Synonym according to Flora do Brasil and Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Verbena rugosa D. Don
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Verbena scaberrima Cham.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Verbena scaberrima Cham.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Verbena venosa Gillies & Hook.
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Verbena venosa Gillies & Hook.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023 and USDA PLANTS images
Verbena venosa var. alba Trivetts
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Verbena venosa var. alba Trivetts
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Verbena venosa var. lilacina Benary & Bodger ex W. Harrow
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Verbena venosa var. lilacina Benary & Bodger ex W. Harrow
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Verbena venosa var. reineckii Briq.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Verbena venosa var. reineckii Briq.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Common Names

English

tuberous vervain preferred
Recognized by USDA PLANTS images and Wikidata Common Names
Tuberous vervain
prefer
Recognized by Simpson et al 2020

Arabic

رعي الحمام المخطط preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Armenian

աղավնիճ կնճռոտ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

刚硬美女樱 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
刚硬马鞭草
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Czech

sporýš tuhý preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

German

Steifes Eisenkraut preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Japanese

シュッコンバーベナ preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020 and Wikidata Common Names

Welsh

y ferfain fain preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
show 5 more languages
hide 5 languages

Curated hierarchies for Verbena rigida Spreng.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Asterids
Lamiales
Verbenaceae
Verbena
Verbena rigida Spreng. (this page)
Verbena alata Otto ex Sweet
Verbena allenii Moldenke
Verbena argentina Moldenke
Verbena bangiana Moldenke
Verbena barbata Graham
Verbena bealei Moldenke
Verbena bingenensis Moldenke
Verbena blanchardii Moldenke
Verbena bonariensis L.
Verbena bracteata Cav. ex Lag. & Rodr.
Verbena brasiliensis Vell.
Verbena californica Moldenke
Verbena calinfera G. L. Nesom
Verbena canescens Kunth
Verbena caniuensis Moldenke
Verbena carnea Medik.
Verbena carolina L.
Verbena clemensiorum Moldenke
Verbena cloverae Moldenke
Verbena covasii Moldenke
Verbena dalloniana Quézel
Verbena deamii Moldenke
Verbena delicatula Mart. & Zucc.
Verbena demissa Moldenke
Verbena ehrenbergiana Schauer
Verbena engelmannii Moldenke
Verbena ephedroides Cham.
Verbena falcata G. L. Nesom
Verbena filicaulis Schauer
Verbena glabrata Kunth
Verbena goodmanii Moldenke
Verbena goyazensis Moldenke
Verbena gracilescens (Cham.) Herter
Verbena gracilis Desf.
Verbena grisea B. L. Rob. & Greenm.
Verbena halei Small
Verbena hastata L.
Verbena hirta Spreng.
Verbena hispida Ruiz & Pav.
Verbena illicita Moldenke
Verbena incompta P. W. Michael
Verbena intermedia Gillies & Hook.
Verbena kondae Moldenke
Verbena lasiostachys Link
Verbena lecocqii Moldenke
Verbena lindbergii Moldenke
Verbena lindmanii Briq.
Verbena litoralis Kunth
Verbena livermorensis B. L. Turner & G. L. Nesom
Verbena macdougalii A. Heller
Verbena madrensis G. L. Nesom
Verbena malmii Moldenke
Verbena menthifolia Benth.
Verbena moctezumae G. L. Nesom & T. Van Devender
Verbena moechina Moldenke
Verbena montevidensis Spreng.
Verbena moranii G. L. Nesom
Verbena neomexicana (A. Gray) Briq.
Verbena noackii Moldenke
Verbena officinalis L.
Verbena ovata Cham.
Verbena paranensis Moldenke
Verbena parvula Hayek
Verbena perennis Wooton
Verbena perriana Moldenke
Verbena perturbata Moldenke
Verbena pinetorum Moldenke
Verbena plicata Greene
Verbena recta Kunth
Verbena regnelliana Moldenke
Verbena reitzii Moldenke
Verbena rugosa Mill.
Verbena rydbergii Moldenke
Verbena sagittalis Cham.
Verbena scabra Vahl
Verbena scabrella Sessé & Moc.
Verbena schnackii Moldenke
Verbena simplex Lehm.
Verbena sphaerocarpa L. M. Perry
Verbena stricta Vent.
Verbena strigosa Cham.
Verbena stuprosa Moldenke
Verbena supina L.
Verbena townsendii Svenson
Verbena urticifolia L.
Verbena valerianoides Kunth
Verbena villifolia Hayek
Verbena xutha Lehm.

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales Bromhead
Verbenaceae
Verbena L.
Verbena rigida Spreng. (this page)
Verbena alata Otto ex Sweet
Verbena amoena Paxton
Verbena andalgalensis Moldenke
Verbena araucana Phil.
Verbena aristigera S. Moore
Verbena atacamensis Reiche
Verbena aurantiaca Speg.
Verbena bajacalifornica Moldenke
Verbena balansae Briq.
Verbena barbata Graham
Verbena bipinnatifida Schauer
Verbena brasiliensis Vell.
Verbena cabrerae Moldenke
Verbena calinfera G. L. Nesom
Verbena canadensis (L.) Britton
Verbena carnea Medik.
Verbena catharinae Moldenke
Verbena cheitmaniana Moldenke
Verbena chiricahensis (Umber) Moldenke
Verbena cloverae Moldenke
Verbena corymbosa Ruiz & Pav.
Verbena cuneifolia Ruiz & Pav.
Verbena dalloniana Quézel
Verbena delticola Small ex Perry
Verbena dissecta Willd. ex Spreng.
Verbena dusenii Moldenke
Verbena elegans Kunth
Verbena falcata G. L. Nesom
Verbena flava Gillies & Hook.
Verbena gooddingii Briq.
Verbena grisea B. L. Rob. & Greenm.
Verbena guaranitica (Tronc.) Moldenke
Verbena gynobasis Wedd.
Verbena hassleriana Briq.
Verbena hatschbachii Moldenke
Verbena herteri Moldenke
Verbena hispida Ruiz & Pav.
Verbena humifusa Cham.
Verbena incompta P. W. Michael
Verbena jordanensis Moldenke
Verbena kuntzeana Moldenke
Verbena laciniata (L.) Briq.
Verbena landbeckii Phil.
Verbena lilacina Greene
Verbena lilloana Moldenke
Verbena lindmanii Briq.
Verbena lipozygioides Walp.
Verbena livermorensis B. L. Turner & G. L. Nesom
Verbena lobata Vell.
Verbena macdougalii A. Heller
Verbena macrosperma Speg.
Verbena madrensis G. L. Nesom
Verbena malmii Moldenke
Verbena maritima Small
Verbena marrubioides Cham.
Verbena megapotamica Spreng.
Verbena mendocina Phil.
Verbena microphylla Kunth
Verbena moctezumae G. L. Nesom & T. Van Devender
Verbena moranii G. L. Nesom
Verbena multiglandulosa Moldenke
Verbena nana Moldenke
Verbena neomexicana (A. Gray) Briq.
Verbena paraguariensis Moldenke
Verbena paranensis Moldenke
Verbena parodii (Covas & Schnack) Moldenke
Verbena paulensis Moldenke
Verbena platensis Spreng.
Verbena polyantha (Umber) Moldenke
Verbena porrigens Phil.
Verbena pumila Rydb.
Verbena racemosa Eggert
Verbena radicata Moldenke
Verbena recta Kunth
Verbena rectiloba Moldenke
Verbena regnelliana Moldenke
Verbena reitzii Moldenke
Verbena rugosa Mill.
Verbena santiaguensis (Covas & Schnack) Moldenke
Verbena scabrella Sessé & Moc.
Verbena scrobiculata Griseb.
Verbena selloi Spreng.
Verbena sessilis (Cham.) Kuntze
Verbena sphaerocarpa L. M. Perry
Verbena stellarioides Cham.
Verbena strigosa Cham.
Verbena subincana (Tronc.) Shinners
Verbena sulphurea D. Don
Verbena tampensis Nash
Verbena tecticaulis Tronc.
Verbena tenera Spreng.
Verbena teucriifolia M. Martens & Galeotti
Verbena thymoides Cham.
Verbena tomophylla Briq.
Verbena tumidula L. M. Perry
Verbena tweedieana Niven ex Hook.
Verbena venturii Moldenke
Verbena verecunda (Umber) Moldenke
Verbena × hybrida Groenland & Rümpler
Verbena × ostenii Moldenke
71 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Asterids
Lamiales
Verbenaceae
Verbena
Verbena rigida Spreng. (this page)
Verbena alata Otto ex Sweet
Verbena allenii Moldenke
Verbena argentina Moldenke
Verbena bangiana Moldenke
Verbena barbata Graham
Verbena bealei Moldenke
Verbena bingenensis Moldenke
Verbena blanchardii Moldenke
Verbena bonariensis L.
Verbena bracteata Cav. ex Lag. & Rodr.
Verbena brasiliensis Vell.
Verbena californica Moldenke
Verbena calinfera G. L. Nesom
Verbena canescens Kunth
Verbena caniuensis Moldenke
Verbena carnea Medik.
Verbena carolina L.
Verbena clemensiorum Moldenke
Verbena cloverae Moldenke
Verbena covasii Moldenke
Verbena dalloniana Quézel
Verbena deamii Moldenke
Verbena delicatula Mart. & Zucc.
Verbena demissa Moldenke
Verbena ehrenbergiana Schauer
Verbena engelmannii Moldenke
Verbena ephedroides Cham.
Verbena falcata G. L. Nesom
Verbena filicaulis Schauer
Verbena glabrata Kunth
Verbena goodmanii Moldenke
Verbena goyazensis Moldenke
Verbena gracilescens (Cham.) Herter
Verbena gracilis Desf.
Verbena grisea B. L. Rob. & Greenm.
Verbena halei Small
Verbena hastata L.
Verbena hirta Spreng.
Verbena hispida Ruiz & Pav.
Verbena illicita Moldenke
Verbena incompta P. W. Michael
Verbena intermedia Gillies & Hook.
Verbena kondae Moldenke
Verbena lasiostachys Link
Verbena lecocqii Moldenke
Verbena lindbergii Moldenke
Verbena lindmanii Briq.
Verbena litoralis Kunth
Verbena livermorensis B. L. Turner & G. L. Nesom
Verbena macdougalii A. Heller
Verbena madrensis G. L. Nesom
Verbena malmii Moldenke
Verbena menthifolia Benth.
Verbena moctezumae G. L. Nesom & T. Van Devender
Verbena moechina Moldenke
Verbena montevidensis Spreng.
Verbena moranii G. L. Nesom
Verbena neomexicana (A. Gray) Briq.
Verbena noackii Moldenke
Verbena officinalis L.
Verbena ovata Cham.
Verbena paranensis Moldenke
Verbena parvula Hayek
Verbena perennis Wooton
Verbena perriana Moldenke
Verbena perturbata Moldenke
Verbena pinetorum Moldenke
Verbena plicata Greene
Verbena recta Kunth
Verbena regnelliana Moldenke
Verbena reitzii Moldenke
Verbena rugosa Mill.
Verbena rydbergii Moldenke
Verbena sagittalis Cham.
Verbena scabra Vahl
Verbena scabrella Sessé & Moc.
Verbena schnackii Moldenke
Verbena simplex Lehm.
Verbena sphaerocarpa L. M. Perry
Verbena stricta Vent.
Verbena strigosa Cham.
Verbena stuprosa Moldenke
Verbena supina L.
Verbena townsendii Svenson
Verbena urticifolia L.
Verbena valerianoides Kunth
Verbena villifolia Hayek
Verbena xutha Lehm.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Asterids
Lamiales
Verbenaceae
Verbena
Verbena rigida Spreng. (this page)
Verbena alata Otto ex Sweet
Verbena allenii Moldenke
Verbena argentina Moldenke
Verbena bangiana Moldenke
Verbena barbata Graham
Verbena bealei Moldenke
Verbena bingenensis Moldenke
Verbena blanchardii Moldenke
Verbena bonariensis L.
Verbena bracteata Cav. ex Lag. & Rodr.
Verbena brasiliensis Vell.
Verbena californica Moldenke
Verbena calinfera G. L. Nesom
Verbena canescens Kunth
Verbena caniuensis Moldenke
Verbena carnea Medik.
Verbena carolina L.
Verbena clemensiorum Moldenke
Verbena cloverae Moldenke
Verbena covasii Moldenke
Verbena dalloniana Quézel
Verbena deamii Moldenke
Verbena delicatula Mart. & Zucc.
Verbena demissa Moldenke
Verbena ehrenbergiana Schauer
Verbena engelmannii Moldenke
Verbena ephedroides Cham.
Verbena falcata G. L. Nesom
Verbena filicaulis Schauer
Verbena glabrata Kunth
Verbena goodmanii Moldenke
Verbena goyazensis Moldenke
Verbena gracilescens (Cham.) Herter
Verbena gracilis Desf.
Verbena grisea B. L. Rob. & Greenm.
Verbena halei Small
Verbena hastata L.
Verbena hirta Spreng.
Verbena hispida Ruiz & Pav.
Verbena illicita Moldenke
Verbena incompta P. W. Michael
Verbena intermedia Gillies & Hook.
Verbena kondae Moldenke
Verbena lasiostachys Link
Verbena lecocqii Moldenke
Verbena lindbergii Moldenke
Verbena lindmanii Briq.
Verbena litoralis Kunth
Verbena livermorensis B. L. Turner & G. L. Nesom
Verbena macdougalii A. Heller
Verbena madrensis G. L. Nesom
Verbena malmii Moldenke
Verbena menthifolia Benth.
Verbena moctezumae G. L. Nesom & T. Van Devender
Verbena moechina Moldenke
Verbena montevidensis Spreng.
Verbena moranii G. L. Nesom
Verbena neomexicana (A. Gray) Briq.
Verbena noackii Moldenke
Verbena officinalis L.
Verbena ovata Cham.
Verbena paranensis Moldenke
Verbena parvula Hayek
Verbena perennis Wooton
Verbena perriana Moldenke
Verbena perturbata Moldenke
Verbena pinetorum Moldenke
Verbena plicata Greene
Verbena recta Kunth
Verbena regnelliana Moldenke
Verbena reitzii Moldenke
Verbena rugosa Mill.
Verbena rydbergii Moldenke
Verbena sagittalis Cham.
Verbena scabra Vahl
Verbena scabrella Sessé & Moc.
Verbena schnackii Moldenke
Verbena simplex Lehm.
Verbena sphaerocarpa L. M. Perry
Verbena stricta Vent.
Verbena strigosa Cham.
Verbena stuprosa Moldenke
Verbena supina L.
Verbena townsendii Svenson
Verbena urticifolia L.
Verbena valerianoides Kunth
Verbena villifolia Hayek
Verbena xutha Lehm.

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Verbenaceae
Verbena L.
Verbena rigida Spreng. (this page)
Glandularia hybr
Glandularia lipozygoides (Walp.) L. E. Navas
Verbena alata Otto ex Sweet
Verbena allenii Moldenke
Verbena anais
Verbena argentina Moldenke
Verbena bangiana Moldenke
Verbena barbata Graham
Verbena berterii (Meisn.) Schauer
Verbena berteroi Schauer
Verbena bingenensis Moldenke
Verbena bipinnatifida Nutt.
Verbena blanchardii Moldenke
Verbena boliviana Briq.
Verbena bonariensis L.
Verbena bracteata Lag. & Rodr.
Verbena brasiliensis Velloso
Verbena calciola Walp.
Verbena californica Moldenke
Verbena calinfera G. L. Nesom
Verbena canescens Kunth
Verbena caniuensis Moldenke
Verbena carnea Medik.
Verbena carolina L.
Verbena clemensiorum Moldenke
Verbena cloverae Moldenke
Verbena concepcionis Moldenke
Verbena deamii Moldenke
Verbena delicatula Mart. & Zucc.
Verbena demissa Moldenke.
Verbena ehrenbergiana Schauer
Verbena engelmannii Moldenke
Verbena ephedroides Cham.
Verbena falcata G. L. Nesom
Verbena filicaulis Schauer
Verbena glabrata Kunth
Verbena goodmanii Moldenke
Verbena goyazensis Moldenke
Verbena gracilescens (Cham.) Herter
Verbena gracilis Desf.
Verbena grisea B. L. Rob. & Greenm.
Verbena halei Small
Verbena hastata L.
Verbena hirta Spreng.
Verbena hispida Ruiz & Pav.
Verbena hybrida Voss
Verbena illicita Moldenke
Verbena incompta P. W. Michael
Verbena intermedia Gill. & Hook.
Verbena lasiostachys Link
Verbena lindbergii Moldenke
Verbena lindmanii Briq.
Verbena litoralis Kunth
Verbena livermorensis B. L. Turner & G. L. Nesom
Verbena lorentzii Nied.
Verbena macdougalii Heller
Verbena madrensis G. L. Nesom
Verbena malmii Moldenke
Verbena menthifolia Benth.
Verbena minutiflora Briq.
Verbena moctezumae G. L. Nesom & T. Van Devender
Verbena moechina Moldenke
Verbena montevidensis Spreng.
Verbena moranii G. L. Nesom
Verbena neomexicana Briq.
Verbena officinalis L.
Verbena oklahomensis Moldenke
Verbena ovata Cham.
Verbena paranensis Moldenke
Verbena parvula Hayek
Verbena perennis Wooton
Verbena perriana Moldenke
Verbena perturbata Moldenke
Verbena pinetorum Moldenke
Verbena plicata Greene
Verbena pogostoma Klotzsch
Verbena recta Kunth
Verbena regnelliana Moldenke
Verbena reitzii Moldenke
Verbena reticulata Ducke
Verbena rugosa Mill.
Verbena rydbergii Moldenke
Verbena sagittalis Cham.
Verbena scabra Vahl
Verbena scabrella Sessé & Moc.
Verbena selaginoides Kunth
Verbena simplex Lehm.
Verbena sphaerocarpa Perry
Verbena stricta Vent.
Verbena stricto-paniculata Engelm.
Verbena stricto-urticaefolia Engelm.
Verbena strigosa Cham.
Verbena stuprosa Moldenke
Verbena supina L.
Verbena townsendii Svenson
Verbena urticifolia L.
Verbena valerianoides Kunth
Verbena villifolia Hayek
Verbena xutha Lehm.
Verbena × clemensorum Moldenke
11 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Plantae
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliopsida
Asteranae
Lamiales
Verbenaceae
Verbena L.
Verbena rigida Spreng. (this page)
Verbena bonariensis L.
Verbena bracteata Cav. ex Lag. & Rodr.
Verbena brasiliensis Vell.
Verbena californica Moldenke
Verbena canescens Kunth
Verbena carnea Medik.
Verbena carolina L.
Verbena cloverae Moldenke
Verbena ehrenbergiana Schauer
Verbena gracilis Desf.
Verbena halei Small
Verbena hastata L.
Verbena lasiostachys Link
Verbena litoralis Kunth
Verbena macdougalii A. Heller
Verbena menthifolia Benth.
Verbena montevidensis Spreng.
Verbena neomexicana (A. Gray) Small
Verbena officinalis L.
Verbena perennis Wooton
Verbena pinetorum Moldenke
Verbena plicata Greene
Verbena scabra Vahl
Verbena simplex Lehm.
Verbena stricta Vent.
Verbena supina L.
Verbena urticifolia L.
Verbena xutha Lehm.
Verbena × allenii Moldenke
Verbena × bingenensis Moldenke
Verbena × blanchardii Moldenke
Verbena × clemensiorum Moldenke
Verbena × crookshanksii Moldenke
Verbena × deamii Moldenke
Verbena × engelmannii Moldenke
Verbena × goodmanii Moldenke
Verbena × illicita Moldenke
Verbena × moechina Moldenke
Verbena × perriana Moldenke
Verbena × rydbergii Moldenke
Verbena × stuprosa Moldenke

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
eudicotyledons
Gunneridae
Pentapetalae
asterids
lamiids
Lamiales
Verbenaceae
Verbeneae
Verbena
Verbena rigida (this page)
unclassified Verbena
Verbena alata
Verbena bonariensis
Verbena bracteata
Verbena brasiliensis
Verbena californica
Verbena canadensis
Verbena canescens
Verbena carnea
Verbena demissa
Verbena glabrata
Verbena halei
Verbena hastata
Verbena hirtella
Verbena hispida
Verbena incisa
Verbena incompta
Verbena intermedia
Verbena lasiostachys
Verbena litoralis
Verbena macdougalii
Verbena menthifolia
Verbena montevidensis
Verbena neomexicana
Verbena officinalis
Verbena orcuttiana
Verbena perennis
Verbena scabra
Verbena scabrido-glandulosa
Verbena sedula
Verbena simplex
Verbena stricta
Verbena trachea
Verbena urticifolia
Verbena valerianoides
Verbena villifolia

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliidae
Asteranae
Lamiales
Verbenaceae
Verbena
Verbena rigida (this page)
Verbena rigida f. obovata
Verbena rigida var. obovata
Verbena rigida var. rigida
Verbena alata
Verbena allenii
Verbena andalgalensis
Verbena argentina
Verbena bangiana
Verbena barbata
Verbena berteroi
Verbena bingenensis
Verbena blanchardii
Verbena californica
Verbena calliantha
Verbena canescens
Verbena caniuensis
Verbena carnea
Verbena carolina
Verbena catamarcensis
Verbena clemensorum
Verbena cloverae
Verbena cochabambensis
Verbena concepcionis
Verbena crookshanksii
Verbena cumingii
Verbena cuneifolia
Verbena deamii
Verbena delicatula
Verbena dermeni
Verbena domingensis
Verbena ehrenbergiana
Verbena engelmannii
Verbena ephedroides
Verbena erinoides
Verbena ferreyrae
Verbena filicaulis
Verbena galapagosensis
Verbena gentryi
Verbena glabrata
Verbena goodmanii
Verbena goyazensis
Verbena gracilescens
Verbena gracilis
Verbena grisea
Verbena gynobasis
Verbena hayekii
Verbena hirta
Verbena hispida
Verbena illicita
Verbena inamoena
Verbena integrifolia
Verbena intercedens
Verbena intermedia
Verbena johnstonii
Verbena kuhlmannii
Verbena landbeckii
Verbena lindbergii
Verbena lindmanii
Verbena lobata
Verbena longifolia
Verbena malmii
Verbena minima
Verbena minutiflora
Verbena moechina
Verbena montevidensis
Verbena monticola
Verbena multiglandulosa
Verbena neomexicana
Verbena nivea
Verbena orcuttiana
Verbena perturbata
Verbena pinetorum
Verbena pinnatiloba
Verbena plicata
Verbena pogostoma
Verbena ramboi
Verbena recta
Verbena rectiloba
Verbena regnelliana
Verbena reitzii
Verbena ribifolia
Verbena riparia
Verbena rugosa
Verbena ser. Bracteatae
Verbena ser. Californicae
Verbena ser. Candelabrae
Verbena ser. Connaticarpae
Verbena ser. Haleae
Verbena ser. Plicatae
Verbena ser. Simplices
Verbena ser. Tricesimae
Verbena simplex
Verbena stewartii
Verbena storeoclada
Verbena stricta
Verbena strigosa
Verbena stuprosa
Verbena subpetiolata
Verbena subser. Pseudoracemosae
Verbena variabilis
Verbena villifolia
Verbena weberbaueri
Verbena xutha
236 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliidae
Asteranae
Lamiales
Verbenaceae
Verbena
Verbena rigida
Verbena rigida var. obovata (this page)
Verbena rigida f. obovata
Verbena rigida var. rigida

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliidae
Asteranae
Lamiales
Verbenaceae
Verbena
Verbena scaberrima (this page)
Verbena alata
Verbena allenii
Verbena andalgalensis
Verbena argentina
Verbena bangiana
Verbena barbata
Verbena berteroi
Verbena bingenensis
Verbena blanchardii
Verbena californica
Verbena calliantha
Verbena canescens
Verbena caniuensis
Verbena carnea
Verbena carolina
Verbena catamarcensis
Verbena clemensorum
Verbena cloverae
Verbena cochabambensis
Verbena concepcionis
Verbena crookshanksii
Verbena cumingii
Verbena cuneifolia
Verbena deamii
Verbena delicatula
Verbena dermeni
Verbena domingensis
Verbena ehrenbergiana
Verbena engelmannii
Verbena ephedroides
Verbena erinoides
Verbena ferreyrae
Verbena filicaulis
Verbena galapagosensis
Verbena gentryi
Verbena glabrata
Verbena goodmanii
Verbena goyazensis
Verbena gracilescens
Verbena gracilis
Verbena grisea
Verbena gynobasis
Verbena hayekii
Verbena hirta
Verbena hispida
Verbena illicita
Verbena inamoena
Verbena integrifolia
Verbena intercedens
Verbena intermedia
Verbena johnstonii
Verbena kuhlmannii
Verbena landbeckii
Verbena lindbergii
Verbena lindmanii
Verbena lobata
Verbena longifolia
Verbena malmii
Verbena minima
Verbena minutiflora
Verbena moechina
Verbena montevidensis
Verbena monticola
Verbena multiglandulosa
Verbena neomexicana
Verbena nivea
Verbena orcuttiana
Verbena perturbata
Verbena pinetorum
Verbena pinnatiloba
Verbena plicata
Verbena pogostoma
Verbena ramboi
Verbena recta
Verbena rectiloba
Verbena regnelliana
Verbena reitzii
Verbena ribifolia
Verbena riparia
Verbena rugosa
Verbena ser. Bracteatae
Verbena ser. Californicae
Verbena ser. Candelabrae
Verbena ser. Connaticarpae
Verbena ser. Haleae
Verbena ser. Plicatae
Verbena ser. Simplices
Verbena ser. Tricesimae
Verbena simplex
Verbena stewartii
Verbena storeoclada
Verbena stricta
Verbena strigosa
Verbena stuprosa
Verbena subpetiolata
Verbena subser. Pseudoracemosae
Verbena variabilis
Verbena villifolia
Verbena weberbaueri
Verbena xutha
236 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliidae
Asteranae
Lamiales
Verbenaceae
Verbena
Verbena venosa (this page)
Verbena alata
Verbena allenii
Verbena andalgalensis
Verbena argentina
Verbena bangiana
Verbena barbata
Verbena berteroi
Verbena bingenensis
Verbena blanchardii
Verbena californica
Verbena calliantha
Verbena canescens
Verbena caniuensis
Verbena carnea
Verbena carolina
Verbena catamarcensis
Verbena clemensorum
Verbena cloverae
Verbena cochabambensis
Verbena concepcionis
Verbena crookshanksii
Verbena cumingii
Verbena cuneifolia
Verbena deamii
Verbena delicatula
Verbena dermeni
Verbena domingensis
Verbena ehrenbergiana
Verbena engelmannii
Verbena ephedroides
Verbena erinoides
Verbena ferreyrae
Verbena filicaulis
Verbena galapagosensis
Verbena gentryi
Verbena glabrata
Verbena goodmanii
Verbena goyazensis
Verbena gracilescens
Verbena gracilis
Verbena grisea
Verbena gynobasis
Verbena hayekii
Verbena hirta
Verbena hispida
Verbena illicita
Verbena inamoena
Verbena integrifolia
Verbena intercedens
Verbena intermedia
Verbena johnstonii
Verbena kuhlmannii
Verbena landbeckii
Verbena lindbergii
Verbena lindmanii
Verbena lobata
Verbena longifolia
Verbena malmii
Verbena minima
Verbena minutiflora
Verbena moechina
Verbena montevidensis
Verbena monticola
Verbena multiglandulosa
Verbena neomexicana
Verbena nivea
Verbena orcuttiana
Verbena perturbata
Verbena pinetorum
Verbena pinnatiloba
Verbena plicata
Verbena pogostoma
Verbena ramboi
Verbena recta
Verbena rectiloba
Verbena regnelliana
Verbena reitzii
Verbena ribifolia
Verbena riparia
Verbena rugosa
Verbena ser. Bracteatae
Verbena ser. Californicae
Verbena ser. Candelabrae
Verbena ser. Connaticarpae
Verbena ser. Haleae
Verbena ser. Plicatae
Verbena ser. Simplices
Verbena ser. Tricesimae
Verbena simplex
Verbena stewartii
Verbena storeoclada
Verbena stricta
Verbena strigosa
Verbena stuprosa
Verbena subpetiolata
Verbena subser. Pseudoracemosae
Verbena variabilis
Verbena villifolia
Verbena weberbaueri
Verbena xutha
236 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliidae
Asteranae
Lamiales
Verbenaceae
Verbena
Verbena rigida
Verbena rigida f. obovata (this page)
Verbena rigida var. obovata
Verbena rigida var. rigida

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliidae
Asteranae
Lamiales
Verbenaceae
Verbena
Verbena bonariensis
Verbena bonariensis var. rigida (this page)
Verbena bonariensis var. bonariensis
Verbena bonariensis var. brevibracteata
Verbena bonariensis var. conglomerata
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