Retrolateral tibial apophysis (Rta)

Lendrup S Løgstør, kanalvold

Asker, Akershus, Norge

Sicilia, Italien

Løvenholm Skov

Hevring Hede

Lagrasse Aude France

Mossø Rold Skov

Madum Sø V

Sicilia, Italien

Cerbère France

Tranum Klitplantage

Årvik, Hordaland, Norge

Kielstrup Ø Hobro

Dictyna spider in web on lupine plant with fly prey

Saitis barbipes male from behindMale Saitis barbipes from Menton, French Riviera. One square on paper has a side length of 5 mm.Camera location: (43°46′32″N 07°30′02″E)From Wikimedia Commons

Figures 1–6.Copulatory organs of Selenops arikok sp. n. female holotype from Arikok National Park, Aruba (EME sel_068) 1–2 Selenops curazao Alayón-García male holotype from CarMaBI, Curaçao, Netherlands Antilles (MCZ) 3–4 female paratype from Piscadera Baai building, Curaçao, Netherlands Antilles (MCZ) 5–6, 1, 5 epigyne, ventral view 2, 6 spermathecae, dorsal view 3 male pedipalp, ventral view 4 male pedipalp, retrolateral view. Scale bar = 0.40 mm (1–2), 0.30 mm (3–6). Abbreviations: S = septum, MF = median field, EP = epigynal pockets, FD = fertilization duct, SP = spermathecae, PF = posterodorsal fold, C = conductor, CY = cymbium, MA = median apophysis, E = embolus, RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis, VRTA = ventral retrolateral tibial apophysis, DRTA = dorsal retrolateral tibial apophysis.

Figures 1–6.Amauropelma matakecil sp. n. 1 female habitus 2–6 habitus of female holotype (MZB.Aran.500) 1 Portrait of live specimen in natural habitat from Gua Nguwik, Central Java (Photo S. Harjanto) 2 Anterior view 3 Dorsal view 4 Ventral view showing labium, endites, and chelicerae 5 Ventral view showing sternum, coxae, and trochanters 6 Left pedipalpal, retrolateral view.

Figures 68–74.Males of Haplodrassus pseudosignifer (68–70 from Crimea) and Haplodrassus signifer (71–74 from Crimea): 68, 71 RTA, retrolateral view 69, 72 palp, ventral view 70, 73–74 bulbus, apical view.

Figures 35–43.Scanning electron microscope photographs of Cambalida dippenaarae sp. n. (35–39, 42), Cambalida compressa sp. n. (40), Cambalida deminuta (Simon, 1909) (41) and Cambalida loricifera (Simon, 1885) (43): 35 female, dorsal abdominal surface 36 dorsal abdominal sigillum and detail of plumose setae 37 female epigyne 38 thickened setae at dorsal distal end of male palpal cymbium 39 detail of modified setae 40–43 male emboli.

Figures 1–6.General habitus photographs of Copa flavoplumosa Simon, 1885 (1–4) and Copa kei sp. n. (5, 6): 1 female from Lesideng Research Camp, Botswana 2 female from Livingtone, Zambia 3 male and 4 female from Wildlives Game Farm, Zambia 5 female from Hogsback, South Africa 6 male from Cwebe Nature Reserve, South Africa.

Figures 1–6.Mallinella sphaerica sp. n., 1 male habitus, dorsal view 2 female habitus, dorsal view 3 male ocular area, frontal view 4 female, ocular area, frontal view 5 male, posterior ventral spines, ventral view 6 female, posterior ventral spines, ventral view. Scale bars: 2 mm (1–2); 0.5 mm (3–4); 0.2 mm (5–6).

Figures 1–5.Sinopoda serrata (Wang, 1990), from Tiantangzhai National Forest Park (Hubei Province, China). 1 Left male palp, prolateral view 2 Left male palp, ventral view 3 Left male palp, retrolateral view 4 Epigyne, ventral view 5 Vulva, dorsal view. Scales = 0.2 mm. C conductor, E embolus, EA embolic apophysis, FD fertilization duct, GA glandular appendage, LF lateral furrow, LL lateral lobes, LS lobal septum, MSu membranous sac unexpanded, RTA retrolateral tibial apophysis, PP posterior part of spermathecae, T tegulum.

Figures 1–5.General appearance of males of Cryptothele verrucosa (1–3) and Cryptothele alluaudi (4–5). 1, 4 dorsal 2 ventral 3, 5 frontal 4–5 after Marusik and Omelko (2012). Abbreviations: AL anterior lateral eye; AM anterior median eye; At anal tubercle, Sn spinneret.

Figures 1–4.Pseudopoda acuminata sp. n., Male (SP–SC–03–0050): 1–2 Body (1 dorsal 2 ventral) 3–4 Left palp (3 prolateral 4 ventral). Abbreviations: C conductor; dRTA dorsal branch of retrolateral tibial apophysis; E embolus; EP embolic projection; SD sperm duct; ST subtegulum; T tegulum; vRTA ventral branch of retrolateral tibial apophysis. Scale bars: 2 mm (1–2); 0.5 mm (3–4).