Diagnostic Description
provided by Fishbase
6 pairs gill pouches and gill apertures; gill apertures usually closely spaced in a straight line, but never crowded together; fused unicuspid teeth 3/3; dental formula: 11 + 3/3 + 10; no whitish mid-dorsal stripe; eye spots prominent.
- Recorder
- Grace Tolentino Pablico
Life Cycle
provided by Fishbase
Copulatory organ absent. The gonads of hagfishes are situated in the peritoneal cavity. The ovary is found in the anterior portion of the gonad, and the testis is found in the posterior part. The animal becomes female if the cranial part of the gonad develops or male if the caudal part undergoes differentiation. If none develops, then the animal becomes sterile. If both anterior and posterior parts develop, then the animal becomes a functional hermaphrodite. However, hermaphroditism being characterised as functional needs to be validated by more reproduction studies (Ref. 51361 ).
Trophic Strategy
provided by Fishbase
Feeds on shrimp, crab, mollusk and fish (Ref. 31545).
- Recorder
- Grace Tolentino Pablico
分布
provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
分布於台灣的西南及東部海域。
利用
provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
主要為底拖網捕獲。棲息地較深,故較不常見。
描述
provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
體延長呈圓柱狀,體後方側扁。眼退化為皮膚所覆蓋。無上下頜。口腔外緣具四對鬚;口腔外側左右各有兩列齒,其內列齒之2-3顆齒之基部愈合,齒列式11+3/3+11,總數為50。鰓孔每側6個,彼此間距小,呈縱線排列,左側最後一個大於其餘鰓孔。體側各有一列黏液孔,可依位置區分為鰓前區、鰓區、鰓肛區及肛後區等四區,本種魚之鰓區不具黏液孔或1-2個,故黏液孔數分別為(13-18)+(0-2)+(39-46)+(8-12),總數為64-74。無鱗。肛門位於體後端。無背、臀、胸及腹鰭,僅有尾鰭。體色呈褐色,背部中央無白帶。本種為1994年由郭建賢等人發表於台灣的新種。/Paramyxine
sheni/為其同種異名。
棲地
provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
棲息於深海泥沙底。活動力較弱,主要以死魚或其它無脊椎動物的屍體為食。捕獲時,全身會分泌許多黏液並捲成一團,藉以爭扎以利脫困。