Diagnostic Description
provided by Fishbase
Males uniformly dark brown; fins dusky to black (Ref. 2798). Females light brown with crossbars on body; caudal base with dark bar; dorsal and caudal fins mottled, other fins clear (Ref. 2798); characterized further by having upper 5-6 pectoral rays partly free of membrane; rounded caudal fin; longitudinal scale series 28-32; predorsal scales 9-13, not reaching rear margin of preopercle; cheek, opercle, pectoral fin base and prepelvic area without scales; ctenoid body scales, becoming cycloid on head and anterior body (short distance anterior to first dorsal fin); depressed head, width greater than depth; depth of body 4.6-5.9 in SL (Ref. 90102).
- Recorder
- Cristina V. Garilao
Morphology
provided by Fishbase
Dorsal spines (total): 7; Dorsal soft rays (total): 9; Analspines: 1; Analsoft rays: 8
- Recorder
- Cristina V. Garilao
Trophic Strategy
provided by Fishbase
Inhabits rock pools of intertidal zone, rocky shores and mangrove habitat (Ref. 90102).
- Recorder
- Christine Marie V. Casal
Biology
provided by Fishbase
Inhabits rock pools of intertidal zone, rocky shores and mangrove habitat (Ref. 90102).
- Recorder
- Cristina V. Garilao
分布
provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
分布於印度-西太平洋區海域,由北非至印尼、臺灣、日本及澳洲等。臺灣分布於北部及東北部海域。
利用
provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
小型魚類,不具漁業價值。
描述
provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
第一背鰭:Ⅵ;第二背鰭:Ⅰ/ 9;臀鰭:Ⅰ/
8;胸鰭:21~24,胸鰭上端前5或6根鰭條游離分枝。縱列鱗
28~32;橫列鱗
9~13。體延長,前部呈亞圓形,後部側扁。標準體長為魚體高的4.65~5.85倍。頭部稍平扁,不具皮瓣。眼居上側位,眼間距小於眼徑。鰓蓋骨上方僅有2個感覺孔(HK,
L'),其中H',
K'兩孔相癒合成一孔(HK)。尾鰭圓形,短於頭長;腹鰭相連癒合,末端不會延伸至肛門。體呈棕色,體側中央具多條褐色不規則的寬橫帶,橫帶可伸達腹部。頭部和鰓蓋具數條雲紋狀褐色條紋。第一背鰭無寬的深黑色縱帶,僅具2條淺色縱紋;第二背鰭具數條不規則條紋,無小黑點;胸鰭基部具1淺灰色弧形條紋;腹鰭淺色;尾鰭具4~5條不規則垂直條紋,無小黑點。(林上智、林沛立編寫
2012/10)
棲地
provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
暖水性底層小型魚類,棲息於潮間帶石礫海域。雜食性,以藻類及底棲無脊椎動物為食。