dcsimg

Diagnostic Description

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Diagnosis: head length 24.4-27.7% SL (Ref. 81644, 101841). Head rather pointed in dorsal outline; snout slightly rounded; eyes located more dorsally (Ref. 248). Interorbital distance 41.1-45.4% HL (Ref. 101841). Tooth plates relatively small (Ref 248), width of premaxillary tooth plate 21.3-28.2% HL, and of vomerine tooth plate 18.6-25.9% HL (Ref. 101841). Nasal barbel 78.3-110% HL; outer mandibular barbel 58.0-142% HL (Ref. 101841). Frontal fontanelle short and squat (`sole-shaped'); occipital fontanelle small and oval-shaped; `dermosphenotic' and supraorbital bones become sutured in larger specimens (above 65 mm SL) (Ref. 248). Pectoral spine robust, slightly curved (Ref. 248) and strongly serrated on outside and inside (Ref. 81644, 101841). Number of gill rakers varies with standard length (Ref. 248), 16-28 on first gill arch (Ref. 81644). Suprabranchial organ well developed, nearly filling the cavity (Ref. 248). Openings of the lateral branches of the lateral line irregularly placed (Ref. 248, 81644). 56-71 anal fin rays (Ref. 81644). Large part of bony surface of cleithrum exposed through the skin; posterior border of visible part sometimes forms almost straight line; cleithrum length 21.5-26.0% HL; dorsal fin length 65.7-75.0% SL; distance from dorsal to caudal fin 0.0-2.5% SL (Ref. 101841).Colouration: brownish yellow in life; pigmentation may be uniform but is more often marbled, with many, small yellowish spots (Ref. 81644, 101841). Distal quarter of caudal fin is clearer than anterior portion (Ref. 248, 81644, 101841). Some specimens may show irregular pattern of small white spots on body (Ref. 101841).
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Recorder
Crispina B. Binohlan
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Life Cycle

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Juvenile specimens were found in isolated pools in the forest which might indicate that reproduction takes place during the rainy season.
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Morphology

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Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 72 - 88; Analsoft rays: 56 - 71; Vertebrae: 55 - 71
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Trophic Strategy

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Feeds on fish, plants and insects (Ref. 248).
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Biology

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Found in lakes, rivers and floodplains (during breeding season); stomach contents consisted of sand, plants, larvae of Ephemeroptera, Trichoptera and Chironomidae, remains of insects and fish scales (Ref. 248, 78218).
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Importance

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fisheries:
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Clarias gabonensis ( Catalan; Valencian )

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Clarias gabonensis és una espècie de peix de la família dels clàrids i de l'ordre dels siluriformes.

Morfologia

Els mascles poden assolir els 36 cm de llargària total.[4]

Distribució geogràfica

Es troba a Àfrica: conca del riu Congo.[4]

Referències

  1. uBio (anglès)
  2. Scopoli J. A. 1777. Introductio ad historiam naturalem, sistens genera lapidum, plantarum et animalium hactenus detecta, caracteribus essentialibus donata, in tribus divisa, subinde ad leges naturae. Prague. Introd. Hist. Nat. . i-x + 1-506.
  3. BioLib (anglès)
  4. 4,0 4,1 FishBase (anglès)

Bibliografia

  • Burgess, W.E. 1989. An atlas of freshwater and marine catfishes. A preliminary survey of the Siluriformes. T.F.H. Publications, Inc., Neptune City (Estats Units). 784 p.
  • Eschmeyer, William N.: Genera of Recent Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco (Estats Units). iii + 697. ISBN 0-940228-23-8 (1990).
  • Eschmeyer, William N., ed. 1998. Catalog of Fishes. Special Publication of the Center for Biodiversity Research and Information, núm. 1, vol. 1-3. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco, Califòrnia, Estats Units. 2905. ISBN 0-940228-47-5.
  • Ferraris, Carl J.: Checklist of catfishes, recent and fossil (Osteichthyes: Siluriformes), and catalogue of siluriform primary types. Zootaxa, 1418. 8 de març del 2007. ISBN 978-1-86977-058-7. PDF (anglès)
  • Helfman, G., B. Collette i D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts (Estats Units), 1997.
  • Moyle, P. i J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a edició, Upper Saddle River, Nova Jersey, Estats Units: Prentice-Hall. Any 2000.
  • Nelson, J.S. 2006: Fishes of the world. Quarta edició. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Hoboken, Nova Jersey, Estats Units. 601 p.
  • Teugels, G.G. 1992. Clariidae, p. 468-495. A C. Levêque, D. Paugy, i G.G. Teugels (eds.) Faune des poissons d'eaux douces et saumâtres d'Afrique de l'Ouest Tom 2. Coll. Faune Tropicale núm 28. Musée Royal de l'Afrique Centrale, Tervuren, Bèlgica i O.R.S.T.O.M., París, França.
  • Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a edició, Londres: Macdonald. Any 1985.


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Clarias gabonensis: Brief Summary ( Catalan; Valencian )

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Clarias gabonensis és una espècie de peix de la família dels clàrids i de l'ordre dels siluriformes.

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Clarias gabonensis ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Clarias gabonensis es una especie de peces de la familia Clariidae en el orden de los Siluriformes.

Morfología

• Los machos pueden llegar alcanzar los 36 cm de longitud total.[1]

Distribución geográfica

Se encuentran en África: cuenca del río Congo.

Referencias

  1. FishBase (en inglés)

Bibliografía

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Clarias gabonensis: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Clarias gabonensis es una especie de peces de la familia Clariidae en el orden de los Siluriformes.

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Clarias gabonensis ( Basque )

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Clarias gabonensis Clarias generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Clariidae familian sailkatzen da.

Banaketa

Erreferentziak

  1. Froese, Rainer & Pauly, Daniel ed. (2006), Clarias gabonensis FishBase webgunean. 2006ko apirilaren bertsioa.

Ikus, gainera

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Clarias gabonensis: Brief Summary ( Basque )

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Clarias gabonensis Clarias generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Clariidae familian sailkatzen da.

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Clarias gabonensis ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Vissen

Clarias gabonensis is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van de kieuwzakmeervallen (Clariidae).[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1867 door Günther.

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. (en) Clarias gabonensis. FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. 02 2013 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2013.
Geplaatst op:
27-02-2013
Dit artikel is een beginnetje over biologie. U wordt uitgenodigd om op bewerken te klikken om uw kennis aan dit artikel toe te voegen. Beginnetje
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加彭鬍鯰 ( Chinese )

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二名法 Clarias gabonensis
Günther, 1867

加彭鬍鯰,為輻鰭魚綱鯰形目塘虱魚科的其中一,分布於非洲剛果河中下游流域,本魚頭部相當尖;吻略圓,後頭骨囪門小而為橢圓形,齒板相當小,胸棘結實的而且些微地彎曲。背鰭軟條72-88條;臀鰭軟條56-71枚,體長可達36公分,棲息在湖泊及河川,屬雜食性。

参考文献

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加彭鬍鯰: Brief Summary ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科

加彭鬍鯰,為輻鰭魚綱鯰形目塘虱魚科的其中一,分布於非洲剛果河中下游流域,本魚頭部相當尖;吻略圓,後頭骨囪門小而為橢圓形,齒板相當小,胸棘結實的而且些微地彎曲。背鰭軟條72-88條;臀鰭軟條56-71枚,體長可達36公分,棲息在湖泊及河川,屬雜食性。

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