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Brief Summary ( англиски )

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Streptanthus morrisonii is a rare California endemic wildflower which Has four recognized subspecies; this species is severely restricted in range, occurring only on serpentine outcrops and serpentine chaparral in north central Sonoma County and in the vicinity of the Lake/Napa county line in California. Each of the subspecies occurs within a highly localized area. For example, ssp morrisonii is found only in a single population within a 100 square meter area in the Cedars. The life history of the species is biennial. Its morphology features smooth glaucous cabbage like rosette leaves.
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Streptanthus morrisonii ( англиски )

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Streptanthus morrisonii is an uncommon species of flowering plant in the mustard family known by the common name Morrison's jewelflower.[2] It is endemic to California, where it is known from the North and Central Coast Ranges. It is limited to serpentine soils in chaparral and forest habitat. It is considered a species complex which includes Streptanthus brachiatus.[3] S. morrisonii is divided into four subspecies and is variable. In general, it is a biennial herb producing a hairless, waxy stem up to 1.2 to 1.5 meters in maximum height, often branching at the tip. The basal leaves have fleshy, lance-shaped blades 3 to 5 centimeters long borne on petioles. The blades are gray-green on the upper surface and purple or purple-mottled underneath. Leaves higher on the stem are variable in shape and become smaller toward the top of the plant. Flowers occur at intervals along the upper stem. Each has an urn-shaped calyx of keeled sepals in shades of yellow-green to purple. The petals emerging from the tip are whitish with purple-brown veining. The fruit is a flattened straight or slightly curved silique up to 8 centimeters long.

Threats to this species include boron toxicity from the steam of nearby geothermal power plants.[4]

References

  1. ^ "NatureServe Explorer 2.0".
  2. ^ USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Streptanthus morrisonii". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 4 December 2015.
  3. ^ Dolan, R. W. (1995). The rare, serpentine endemic Streptanthus morrisonii (Brassicaceae) species complex, revisited using isozyme analysis. Systematic Botany 20:3 338-46.
  4. ^ Sage, R. F., et al. (1989). Boron toxicity in the rare serpentine plant, Streptanthus morrisonii. Environ Pollut. 61:2 77-93.

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Streptanthus morrisonii: Brief Summary ( англиски )

добавил wikipedia EN

Streptanthus morrisonii is an uncommon species of flowering plant in the mustard family known by the common name Morrison's jewelflower. It is endemic to California, where it is known from the North and Central Coast Ranges. It is limited to serpentine soils in chaparral and forest habitat. It is considered a species complex which includes Streptanthus brachiatus. S. morrisonii is divided into four subspecies and is variable. In general, it is a biennial herb producing a hairless, waxy stem up to 1.2 to 1.5 meters in maximum height, often branching at the tip. The basal leaves have fleshy, lance-shaped blades 3 to 5 centimeters long borne on petioles. The blades are gray-green on the upper surface and purple or purple-mottled underneath. Leaves higher on the stem are variable in shape and become smaller toward the top of the plant. Flowers occur at intervals along the upper stem. Each has an urn-shaped calyx of keeled sepals in shades of yellow-green to purple. The petals emerging from the tip are whitish with purple-brown veining. The fruit is a flattened straight or slightly curved silique up to 8 centimeters long.

Threats to this species include boron toxicity from the steam of nearby geothermal power plants.

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cc-by-sa-3.0
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изворно
посети извор
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