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Diagnostic Description ( англиски )

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Description: Body greyish silver; head ventrally white, operculum margin brownish yellow; pectoral fin pale, axil black, other fins black. Body depth 2.6-2.8 in SL. Dorsal 3rd to 5th spines longest. Caudal fin emarginate slightly. (Ref. 90102)
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Life Cycle ( англиски )

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Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).
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Morphology ( англиски )

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Dorsal spines (total): 14; Dorsal soft rays (total): 19; Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 7
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Biology ( англиски )

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Found in small to large aggregations in coastal fringing reefs (Ref. 90102).
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Importance ( англиски )

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fisheries: commercial
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Plectorhinchus ceylonensis ( каталонски; валенсиски )

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Plectorhinchus ceylonensis és una espècie de peix de la família dels hemúlids i de l'ordre dels perciformes.

Morfologia

Els mascles poden assolir els 44 cm de longitud total.[2]

Distribució geogràfica

Es troba a Sri Lanka.[2]

Referències

  1. BioLib
  2. 2,0 2,1 FishBase (anglès)

Bibliografia

  • Helfman, G., B. Collette i D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts (Estats Units), 1997.
  • McKay, R.J., 1984. Haemulidae. In W. Fischer and G. Bianchi (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean (Fishing Area 51). Vol. 2. FAO, Roma. pag. var.
  • Moyle, P. i J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a edició, Upper Saddle River (Nova Jersey, Estats Units): Prentice-Hall. Any 2000.
  • Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a edició. Nova York, Estats Units: John Wiley and Sons. Any 1994.
  • Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a edició, Londres: Macdonald. Any 1985.

Enllaços externs

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Plectorhinchus ceylonensis: Brief Summary ( каталонски; валенсиски )

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Plectorhinchus ceylonensis és una espècie de peix de la família dels hemúlids i de l'ordre dels perciformes.

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Plectorhinchus ceylonensis ( англиски )

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Plectorhinchus ceylonensis, the Sri Lanka sweetlips, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a sweetlips belonging to the subfamily Plectorhinchinae, one of two subfamilies in the family Haemulidae, the grunts. It is native to the Indian Ocean around Sri Lanka. It inhabits waters over coral reefs at depths from 5 to 20 m (16 to 66 ft). This species is rarely found in the aquarium trade.

Description

Plectorhinchus ceylonensis has thick, fleshy lips and there are 6 pores on the chin but n central pit. It is slaty-grey in colour with a greenish yellow bar running from the eye to the tip of snout.[3] The dorsal fin contains 14 spines and 19 soft rays while the anal fin has 3 spines and 7 soft rays. This species can reach a maximum total length of 44 cm (17 in).[2]

Distribution

Plectorhinchus ceylonensis is found in the central Indian Ocean. Its range covers southeastern India and Sri Lanka north and east into the Andaman Sea, as far as the coast of Bangladesh and Myanmar.[1]

Habitat and biology

Plectorhinchus ceylonensis is found at depths between 5 and 20 m (16 and 66 ft), commonly occurring in the vicinity of shallow sandstone platforms and coastal fringing reefs. It is a social species which shows a tendency to gather in aggregations which may be quite large.[1] It is a carnivorous species which feeds on benthic invertebrates and zooplankton.[4] It is an oviparous species which spawns as distinct pairs.[2]

Systematics

Plectorhinchus ceylonensis was first formally described in 1965 as Gaterin ceylonensis by the South African ichthyologist James Leonard Brierley Smith with the type locality being Sri Lanka.[5] The specific name ceylonensis refers to the old name for Sri Lanka, Ceylon.[6]

Utilisation

Plectorhinchus ceylonensis is fished for around Sri Lanka using handlines and gill nets and the catch is sold fresh. Catch statistics are not reported for this species.[3] It is not an appropriate fish for the home aquarium.[4]

References

  1. ^ a b c Russell, B.; Borsa, P.; Govender, A. (2019). "Plectorhinchus ceylonensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T141363164A141796299. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T141363164A141796299.en. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b c Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2021). "Plectorhinchus ceylonensis" in FishBase. February 2021 version.
  3. ^ a b McKay, R.J. (1984). "Haemulidae". In W. Fischer & G. Bianchi (eds.). FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean (Fishing Area 51). Vol. 2 (PDF). FAO, Rome.
  4. ^ a b "Plectorhinchus ceylonensis Sri Lanka Sweetlips, Sri Lanka Sweetlip". reeflex.net. Retrieved 23 April 2021.
  5. ^ Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Species in the genus Plectorhinchus". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 23 April 2021.
  6. ^ Christopher Scharpf; Kenneth J. Lazara, eds. (5 January 2021). "Order LUTJANIFORMES: Families HAEMULIDAE and LUTJANIDAE". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. Retrieved 23 April 2021.
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Plectorhinchus ceylonensis: Brief Summary ( англиски )

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Plectorhinchus ceylonensis, the Sri Lanka sweetlips, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a sweetlips belonging to the subfamily Plectorhinchinae, one of two subfamilies in the family Haemulidae, the grunts. It is native to the Indian Ocean around Sri Lanka. It inhabits waters over coral reefs at depths from 5 to 20 m (16 to 66 ft). This species is rarely found in the aquarium trade.

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Plectorhinchus ceylonensis ( шпански; кастиљски )

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Plectorhinchus ceylonensis es una especie de peces de la familia Haemulidae en el orden de los Perciformes.

Morfología

• Los machos pueden llegar alcanzar los 44 cm de longitud total.[1]

Distribución geográfica

Se encuentra en Sri Lanka.

Referencias

  1. FishBase (en inglés)

Bibliografía

  • Fenner, Robert M.: The Conscientious Marine Aquarist. Neptune City, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos : T.F.H. Publications, 2001.
  • Helfman, G., B. Collette y D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts, Estados Unidos , 1997.
  • Hoese, D.F. 1986: . A M.M. Smith y P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlín, Alemania.
  • Maugé, L.A. 1986. A J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse y D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB Bruselas; MRAC, Tervuren, Flandes; y ORSTOM, París, Francia. Vol. 2.
  • Moyle, P. y J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a. edición, Upper Saddle River, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos: Prentice-Hall. Año 2000.
  • Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a. edición. Nueva York, Estados Unidos: John Wiley and Sons. Año 1994.
  • Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a. edición, Londres: Macdonald. Año 1985.

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Plectorhinchus ceylonensis: Brief Summary ( шпански; кастиљски )

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Plectorhinchus ceylonensis es una especie de peces de la familia Haemulidae en el orden de los Perciformes.

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Plectorhinchus ceylonensis ( баскиски )

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Plectorhinchus ceylonensis Plectorhinchus generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Haemulidae familian sailkatzen da.

Banaketa

Erreferentziak

  1. Froese, Rainer & Pauly, Daniel ed. (2006), Plectorhinchus ceylonensis FishBase webgunean. 2006ko apirilaren bertsioa.

Ikus, gainera

(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Plectorhinchus ceylonensis: Brief Summary ( баскиски )

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Plectorhinchus ceylonensis Plectorhinchus generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Haemulidae familian sailkatzen da.

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Plectorhinchus ceylonensis ( холандски; фламански )

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Vissen

Plectorhinchus ceylonensis is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van grombaarzen (Haemulidae).[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1956 door Smith.

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. (en) Plectorhinchus ceylonensis. FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. 10 2011 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2011.
Geplaatst op:
22-10-2011
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