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Lifespan, longevity, and ageing

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Maximum longevity: 84 years (wild)
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Diagnostic Description ( англиски )

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Head spines strong - nasal, preocular, postocular, tympanic and parietal spines present, supraocular, coronal and nuchal spines absent (Ref. 27437). Toothed knob in front of each upper jaw, deep notch between jaws (Ref. 27437). Caudal fin moderately indented (Ref. 6885). A red rockfish, silver ventrally (Ref. 27437). Branchiostegal rays: 7 (Ref. 36715).
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Life Cycle ( англиски )

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Gives birth in spring (Ref. 27436).
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Morphology ( англиски )

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Dorsal spines (total): 13; Dorsal soft rays (total): 11 - 14; Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 5 - 8; Vertebrae: 26
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Biology ( англиски )

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Common offshore, on soft bottoms (Ref. 2850). Young occur in shallow water, often at surface under drifting kelp (Ref. 2850). Viviparous, with planktonic larvae and pelagic juveniles (Ref. 36715, 34817). The biggest individuals are sometimes found in markets where the flesh is sold as rockfish fillet (Ref. 27436). Rarely caught by anglers (Ref. 27436).)
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Importance ( англиски )

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fisheries: minor commercial; price category: medium; price reliability: questionable: based on ex-vessel price for species in this genus
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Sebastes diploproa ( англиски )

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Sebastes diploproa, the splitnose rockfish, is a species of marine ray-finned fish belonging to the subfamily Sebastinae, the rockfishes, part of the family Scorpaenidae. It is found in the northeastern Pacific Ocean.

Taxonomy

Sebastes dallii was first formally described as Sebastichthys diploproa in 1890 by the American ichthyologist Charles Henry Gilbert with the type locality given as off Southern California.[2] Some authorities place this species in the subgenus Allosebastes. The specific name diploproa means "double prowed", probably a reference to the tooth bearing knob in the front of each upper jaw forming a deep notch between jaws.[3]

Description

Sebastes diploproa is a relatively small stockfish with a deep body a deep-body and large eyes. Its upper jaw has a distinct incision which separates two tooth-bearing knobs on each side.[4] There are robust spines on the head with the nasal, preocular, postocular, tympanic and parietal spines being present and there are no supraocular, coronal and nuchal spines. The dorsal fin has 13 spines and 11-14 soft rays while the anal fin 3 spines and 5-8 soft rays. The caudal fin is slightly forked. This species attains a maximum total length of 46 cm (18 in) and the maximum published weight of 810 g (29 oz).[1] The adults are light pink, pale orange or white with darker pink, orange or red blotches or bars on the upper body, head and fins. The spines in the dorsal fin may be tipped with white while the membranes between them can have dark edges.[4]

Distribution and habitat

Sebastes diploproa Is found in the eastern Pacific Ocean off the western coast of North America from the Alaska Peninsula south to Cedros Island off Baja California. It occurs at depths between 0 and 800 m (0 and 2,625 ft).[1] The pelagic juveniles live underneath floating mats of kelp at the surface[5]settling on the seabed as adults on soft substrates.[1]

Biology

Sebastes diploproa has a reported maximum age of 86 years old.[1] This is a ovoviviparous species in which fertilisation is internal. The smaller females have a fecundity of around 14,000 eggs, while larger females have up to 255,000 eggs. This species releases larvae through out the year. The larvae feed on zooplankton and the larger juveniles feed on amphipods caught among the kelp mats.[5] Adults feed on krill, amphipods, copepods, decapods and fishes.[6] The juveniles have been found to have phaeohyphomycosis caused by infection with fungi of the genus Devriesia, the first case discovered of this type of fungi causing disease in animals.[7]

Fisheries

Sebastes diploproa are caught by commercial fisheries in the United States, mainly in deepwater fisheries targeting rockfish species, and other demersal fishes, on the continental slope. In these mixed species landings the rockfishes are not consistently sorted to species, and the catch is estimated by sampling species compositions to mixed rockfish landings in port. 90% of the annual catch is from trawlers and 80% of this catch is landed in California and 10% of splitnose rockfish landed are caught by net or hook and line commercial fisheries. This species is not a frequent target for recreational fishers.[8]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2021). "Sebastes diploproa" in FishBase. June 2021 version.
  2. ^ Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Species in the genus Sebastes". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 9 November 2021.
  3. ^ Christopher Scharpf & Kenneth J. Lazara, eds. (22 May 2021). "Order Perciformes (Part 8): Suborder Scorpaenoidei: Families Sebastidae, Setarchidae and Neosebastidae". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. Retrieved 9 November 2021.
  4. ^ a b "Splitnose rockfish (Sebastes diploproa)". Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife. Retrieved 10 November 2021.
  5. ^ a b "Creature Feature Splitnose Rockfish Sebastes diploproa". Cabrillo Marine Aquarium. Retrieved 10 November 2021.
  6. ^ Richard D. Brodeur; William G. Perarcy (1984). "Food habits and dietary overlap of some shelf rockfishes (genus Sebstest) from the northeastern Pacific Ocean" (PDF). Fishery Bulletin. 82 (2): 269–293.
  7. ^ Melanie J. Peel; Lance Adams; Brittany Stevens; Michael M. Garner; Cheryl Maguire (2021). "Systemic phaeohyphomycosis in splitnose rockfish (Sebastes diploproa) caused by Devriesia sp". Journal of Fish Diseases. 44 (5): 639–644. doi:10.1111/jfd.13342.
  8. ^ "Splitnose rockfish US west coast". Fishsource. Retrieved 10 November 2021.

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Sebastes diploproa: Brief Summary ( англиски )

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Sebastes diploproa, the splitnose rockfish, is a species of marine ray-finned fish belonging to the subfamily Sebastinae, the rockfishes, part of the family Scorpaenidae. It is found in the northeastern Pacific Ocean.

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Sebastes diploproa ( баскиски )

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Sebastes diploproa Sebastes generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Sebastidae familian sailkatzen da.

Banaketa

Erreferentziak

  1. Froese, Rainer & Pauly, Daniel ed. (2006), Sebastes diploproa FishBase webgunean. 2006ko apirilaren bertsioa.

Ikus, gainera

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Sebastes diploproa: Brief Summary ( баскиски )

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Sebastes diploproa Sebastes generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Sebastidae familian sailkatzen da.

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Sebastes diploproa ( холандски; фламански )

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Vissen

Sebastes diploproa is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van schorpioenvissen (Sebastidae).[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1890 door Gilbert.

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. (en) Sebastes diploproa. FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. 10 2011 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2011.
Geplaatst op:
22-10-2011
Dit artikel is een beginnetje over biologie. U wordt uitgenodigd om op bewerken te klikken om uw kennis aan dit artikel toe te voegen. Beginnetje
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裂吻平鮋 ( кинески )

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二名法 Sebastes diploproa
Gilbert,1890

裂吻平鮋,為輻鰭魚綱鮋形目鮋亞目平鮋科的其中一,為深海魚類,分布於東北太平洋阿拉斯加半島墨西哥下加利福尼亞海域,棲息深度0-800公尺,體長可達46公分,棲息在軟底質底層水域,卵胎生,幼魚具漂浮性,生活習性不明,可做為食用魚。

参考文献

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 src= 維基物種中有關裂吻平鮋的數據

小作品圖示这是一篇鮋形目小作品。你可以通过编辑或修订扩充其内容。
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裂吻平鮋: Brief Summary ( кинески )

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裂吻平鮋,為輻鰭魚綱鮋形目鮋亞目平鮋科的其中一,為深海魚類,分布於東北太平洋阿拉斯加半島墨西哥下加利福尼亞海域,棲息深度0-800公尺,體長可達46公分,棲息在軟底質底層水域,卵胎生,幼魚具漂浮性,生活習性不明,可做為食用魚。

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