Hippocampus mohnikei és una espècie de peix de la família dels singnàtids i de l'ordre dels singnatiformes.
Els mascles poden assolir els 8 cm de longitud total.[2]
Es troba al Japó i Vietnam.[2]
Hippocampus mohnikei és una espècie de peix de la família dels singnàtids i de l'ordre dels singnatiformes.
The Japanese seahorse (in Japanese, kitano-umi-uma and sangotatsu) or lemur-tail seahorse (Hippocampus mohnikei) is a species of fish in the family Syngnathidae. The Japanese seahorse reaches a maximum length of 8.0 cm, is usually dark brown and has a relatively long tail, a ridgelike coronet and flattened spines. Many seahorse species look similar, so in addition to any distinguishing features, individual specimens are identified using a series of specific measurements and counts of anatomical features such as spines and tail rings.
H. mohnikei has a planktonic stage in the first six months of life, after which they settle, preferably in Zostera sea grass beds or estuaries, and begin to breed. They are ovoviviparous and the males carry the eggs in a brood pouch. While several seahorse species are used in traditional Chinese medicine, H. mohnikei is not one of them.
The mid-range of H. mohnikei distribution is around 28 N latitude.[3] For many years the only confirmed distribution was around Japan. However, it was recently observed as far south as the Palk Bay coast of southeastern India.[4] It has also recently been positively observed in Kampot, Cambodia.[5] It is also suspected to be in the waters around China, Thailand and Vietnam.
They have a planktonic stage during the first six months of life, when they are between the lengths of 15.1–45.5 mm, in which they drift with other plankton in the water column.[3] As they grow their food preferences shift from smaller items such as Oithona davisae and Penilia avirostris to larger food species.[6] After the planktonic stage, they prefer to settle in Zostera sea grass beds and estuaries.[7]
H. mohnikei reaches a maximum length of 8.0 cm and is usually dark brown all over, but may be mottled. The coronet of H. mohnikei has a low, ridge-like crest. Its spines are low and the body appears laterally flattened. It has double rounded cheek spines and double rounded spines below the eye. Its tail is long in proportion to its body. There is a slight enlargement of the 4th, 7th and sometimes the first trunk rings, as well as a slight enlargement of the 5th, 10th, 14th and sometimes 9th tail rings.[8]
Many seahorse species look similar. If it is not immediately identifiable, specific measurements and counts are used to narrow the possibilities.[8]: 12 Following is a table of measurements for H. mohnikei. (If there is a range, it is given in parentheses.)[8]: 18–24
Similar species to H. mohnikei include crowned seahorse (H. coronatus, which has 10 trunk rings, an extremely high coronet, and greatly expanded spines bordering a short dorsal fin), Shiho's seahorse (H. sindonis, which has 10 trunk rings, fewer tail rings, and a more prominent coronet), and Korean seahorse (H. haema, which has 10 trunk rings, fewer tail rings, a more prominent coronet, and greatly expanded spines bordering a short dorsal fin).[9]
H. mohnikei have completely developed dorsal, anal, and pectoral fins even as juveniles of 6.0 mm long. Juveniles 6.0–26.4 mm total length also have a tiny caudal fin with just two rays.[6] H. mohnikei reaches maturity at 55 mm and can reach a length of 80 mm. They start breeding in the season after birth, at six months to one year.[3] H. mohnikei is ovoviviparous. The male carries the eggs in a brood pouch, which is found under the tail.[7]
The Japanese seahorse (in Japanese, kitano-umi-uma and sangotatsu) or lemur-tail seahorse (Hippocampus mohnikei) is a species of fish in the family Syngnathidae. The Japanese seahorse reaches a maximum length of 8.0 cm, is usually dark brown and has a relatively long tail, a ridgelike coronet and flattened spines. Many seahorse species look similar, so in addition to any distinguishing features, individual specimens are identified using a series of specific measurements and counts of anatomical features such as spines and tail rings.
H. mohnikei has a planktonic stage in the first six months of life, after which they settle, preferably in Zostera sea grass beds or estuaries, and begin to breed. They are ovoviviparous and the males carry the eggs in a brood pouch. While several seahorse species are used in traditional Chinese medicine, H. mohnikei is not one of them.
Hippocampus mohnikei es una especie de pez de la familia Syngnathidae en el orden de los Syngnathiformes.
Los machos pueden llegar alcanzar los 8 cm de longitud total.[2]
Se encuentra en Japón y Vietnam.
Datos: Q2065448
Multimedia:
Especies: Hippocampus mohnikei
Hippocampus mohnikei es una especie de pez de la familia Syngnathidae en el orden de los Syngnathiformes.
Hippocampus mohnikei Hippocampus generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Syngnathidae familian sailkatzen da.
Hippocampus mohnikei Hippocampus generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Syngnathidae familian sailkatzen da.
Hippocampus mohnikei is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van zeenaalden en zeepaardjes (Syngnathidae).[2] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1853 door Bleeker.
De soort staat op de Rode Lijst van de IUCN als Kwetsbaar, beoordelingsjaar 2017.[1]
Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
Hippocampus mohnikei é uma espécie de peixe da família Syngnathidae.
Pode ser encontrada nos seguintes países: Japão, possivelmente Camboja, possivelmente China, possivelmente Tailândia e possivelmente em Vietname.
Os seus habitats naturais são: mar aberto, mar costeiro, pradarias aquáticas subtidais, recifes de coral, águas estuarinas, zonas intertidais, marismas intertidais, lagoas costeiras de água salgada, lagoas costeiras de água doce e sistemas cársticos.
Hippocampus mohnikei é uma espécie de peixe da família Syngnathidae.
Pode ser encontrada nos seguintes países: Japão, possivelmente Camboja, possivelmente China, possivelmente Tailândia e possivelmente em Vietname.
Os seus habitats naturais são: mar aberto, mar costeiro, pradarias aquáticas subtidais, recifes de coral, águas estuarinas, zonas intertidais, marismas intertidais, lagoas costeiras de água salgada, lagoas costeiras de água doce e sistemas cársticos.
Cá ngựa Nhật Bản (tiếng Nhật, kitano-umi-uma và sangotatsu) (Hippocampus mohnikei) là một loài cá thuộc họ Syngnathidae.
Bài viết Lớp Cá vây tia này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn. Cá ngựa Nhật Bản (tiếng Nhật, kitano-umi-uma và sangotatsu) (Hippocampus mohnikei) là một loài cá thuộc họ Syngnathidae.
日本海马（学名：Hippocampus mohnikei ）为輻鰭魚綱棘背魚目海龙科海马属的鱼类。分布于晰太平洋區，包括朝鲜、日本以及南海、东海、黄海、渤海等海域，近海常见其小鱼，體長可達8公分。该物种的模式产地在日本。[2]
这是一篇關於魚類的小作品。你可以通过编辑或修订扩充其内容。 
