Trophic Strategy
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Found in inshore waters (Ref. 75154). Adults occur in estuaries, lower reaches of coastal rivers and streams (Ref. 4127) and mangroves (Ref. 48635).
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- Auda Kareen Ortañez
Morphology
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Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 20 - 28; Analsoft rays: 2 - 3
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- Cristina V. Garilao
Migration
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Amphidromous. Refers to fishes that regularly migrate between freshwater and the sea (in both directions), but not for the purpose of breeding, as in anadromous and catadromous species. Sub-division of diadromous. Migrations should be cyclical and predictable and cover more than 100 km.Characteristic elements in amphidromy are: reproduction in fresh water, passage to sea by newly hatched larvae, a period of feeding and growing at sea usually a few months long, return to fresh water of well-grown juveniles, a further period of feeding and growing in fresh water, followed by reproduction there (Ref. 82692).
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- Estelita Emily Capuli
Life Cycle
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Male carries the eggs in a brood pouch (Ref. 205).
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Diagnostic Description
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Variable pale yellow to nearly black (Ref. 48635). Venter and side of trunk without dark bars; dorsal fin with 3-4 prominent brown spots on each ray (Ref. 4281).Description: Characterized by presence of whitish or pale grey blotches and saddles; rings 12 - 14 + 32 - 35; 10 caudal rays; discontinuous superior trunk and tail ridges; ventrally deflected lateral trunk ridge near anal ring; continuous inferior trunk and tail ridges; head and body with short filaments; length of snout 1.3-2.6 in head length; depth of snout 3.0-5.4 in snout length; head length 7.5-9.8 in SL (Ref. 90102).
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Biology
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Adults occur in estuaries, lower reaches of coastal rivers and streams (Ref. 4127) and mangroves (Ref. 48635). Ovoviviparous (Ref. 205). The male carries the eggs in a brood pouch which is found under the tail (Ref. 205). Males may be brooding at 6.5-7.5 SL.
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Importance
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fisheries: of no interest
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分布
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分布於印度-太平洋海域,西起紅海、東非,東至斐濟,北至日本,南至澳洲等附近海域。臺灣發現於南部及澎湖附近砂泥底海域或河口域。
利用
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小型魚類,偶為潛水或網具捕獲,除學術研究及水族觀賞外,不具食用價值。
描述
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體特別的延長和纖細,無鱗,由一系列的骨環所組成;軀幹部的上側稜與尾部上側稜不相連接,下側稜則與尾部相接,中側稜則於臀部體環附近轉向腹面,不與尾部相接。吻部背中稜完全,但低位。主鰓蓋具一完全而直的中縱稜。其餘頭部之稜脊俱在,但不特別高舉;體環無弱縱棘;無皮瓣。骨環
12-14 + 32-35;背鰭起點在軀幹部,鰭條數 20-28;胸鰭鰭條數
13-16;尾鰭鰭條數
10。吻之下半部通常淡色;頭部與軀幹之背面及兩側淡褐色,或具雜斑;軀幹的腹部通常為褐色,不具暗橫帶,在稜脊中部則參雜暗褐色或黑色的斑塊;背鰭每一個軟條上具3-4個小黑點。
棲地
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主要棲息於河口區、沼澤區、沿岸河川下游等水域,棲息深度在0-5公尺深。
Hippichthys cyanospilos
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Hippichthys cyanospilos és una espècie de peix de la família dels singnàtids i de l'ordre dels singnatiformes.
Morfologia
Reproducció
És ovovivípar i el mascle transporta els ous en una bossa ventral, la qual es troba a sota de la cua.[5]
Hàbitat
És un peix demersal i de clima tropical.[3]
Distribució geogràfica
Es troba des del nord del Mar Roig i l'Àfrica Oriental[6] fins a Fiji.[3] [7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14]
Referències
-
↑ Bleeker P., 1849. Bijdrage tot de kennis der ichthyologische fauna van het eiland Madura, met beschrijving van eenige neiuwe soorten. Verh. Batav. Genootsch. Kunst. Wet. v. 22. 1-16.
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↑ BioLib (anglès)
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↑ 3,0 3,1 3,2 FishBase (anglès)
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↑ Dawson, C.E., 1985. Indo-Pacific pipefishes (Red Sea to the Americas). The Gulf Coast Research Laboratory Ocean Springs, Mississipí, Estats Units.
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↑ Breder, C.M. i D.E. Rosen, 1966. Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City (Estats Units). 941 p.
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↑ Dawson, C.E., 1986. Syngnathidae. p. 281-287. A: J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse i D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB, Brussel·les; MRAC, Tervuren; i ORSTOM, París. Vol. 2.
-
↑ Allen, G.R. i M. Adrim, 2003. Coral reef fishes of Indonesia. Zool. Stud. 42(1):1-72.
-
↑ Carpenter, K.E., F. Krupp, D.A. Jones i U. Zajonz, 1997. FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. Living marine resources of Kuwait, eastern Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Qatar, and the United Arab Emirates. FAO, Roma, Itàlia. 293 p.
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↑ Herre, A.W.C.T., 1953. Check list of Philippine fishes. Res. Rep. U.S. Fish Wild. Serv., (20):977 p.
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↑ Huang, Z., 2001. Marine species and their distribution in China's seas. p. 404- 463. Vertebrata. Smithsonian Institution, Florida, Estats Units. 598 p.
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↑ Kailola, P.J., 1987. The fishes of Papua New Guinea. A revised and annotated checklist. Vol. 1. Myxinidae to Synbranchidae. Research Bulletin Núm. 41. Department of Fisheries and Marine Resources, Port Moresby, Papua Nova Guinea. 194 p.
-
↑ Kapoor, D., R. Dayal i A.G. Ponniah, 2002. Fish biodiversity of India. National Bureau of Fish Genetic Resources Lucknow, Índia.775 p.
-
↑ Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno i T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tòquio, Japó. 437 p.
-
↑ Myers, R.F., 1999. Micronesian reef fishes: a comprehensive guide to the coral reef fishes of Micronesia. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 330 p.
Bibliografia
- Dawson, C. E., 1978: Review of the Indo-Pacific pipefish genus Hippichthys (Syngnathidae). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington v. 91 (núm. 1): 132-157.
- Eschmeyer, William N.: Genera of Recent Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco, Califòrnia, Estats Units. iii + 697. ISBN 0-940228-23-8 (1990).
- Eschmeyer, William N., ed. 1998. Catalog of Fishes. Special Publication of the Center for Biodiversity Research and Information, núm. 1, vol. 1-3. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco, Califòrnia, Estats Units. ISBN 0-940228-47-5.
- Hardy, J.D. Jr., 2003. Coral reef fish species. NOAANational Oceanographic Data Center. NODC Coral Reef Data and Information Management System. Estats Units. 537 p.
- Helfman, G., B. Collette i D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts (Estats Units), 1997.
- Lourie, S. A., Amanda C.J. Vincent i Heather J. Hall: Seahorses: An Identification Guide to the World's Species and their Conservation. Dorling Print Limited, Dorling House: Londres, Gran Bretanya: Project Seahorse, 1999.
- Moyle, P. i J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a edició, Upper Saddle River, Nova Jersey, Estats Units: Prentice-Hall. Any 2000.
- Nelson, Joseph S.: Fishes of the World, John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 0-471-25031-7. Any 2006.
- Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a edició, Londres: Macdonald. Any 1985.
Enllaços externs
A
Wikimedia Commons hi ha contingut multimèdia relatiu a:
Hippichthys cyanospilos
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Hippichthys cyanospilos: Brief Summary
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добавил wikipedia CA
Hippichthys cyanospilos és una espècie de peix de la família dels singnàtids i de l'ordre dels singnatiformes.
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Hippichthys cyanospilos
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Hippichthys cyanospilos, commonly known as the blue-spotted pipefish or bluespeckled pipefish, is a marine fish belonging to the family Syngnathidae, native from the Indo-Pacific area.
Description
The blue-spotted pipefish is a small-sized fish that can reach a maximum length of 16 cm.[3] Its head is in the continuity of the body. The snout is tapered and have a medium length. The body has a somewhat angular appearance due to the presence of four discontinuous longitudinal ridges distributed over the dorsal and ventral side. The caudal fin is small and narrow. The body coloration may range from yellow to light brown through almost black. The color can be plain, spotted or mottled with white, yellow or light blue.[4] The dorsal fin is usually whitish with 3-4 small brownish spots on each of its 20-28 rays.[2]
Distribution & habitat
The blue-spotted pipefish is widespread throughout the tropical, subtropical and temperate waters of the Indo-Pacific from the eastern coast of Africa, Red Sea included, to Fidji and Philippines and from south Japan to north coast of Australia).[4][5][6]
The blue-spotted pipefish likes the shallow waters of estuaries from small coastal rivers and mangrove area.[5][6]
Biology
The bluespeckled pipefish feeds on planktonic crustacean.[4] It is ovoviviparous and it is the male who broods the eggs in its ventral brood pouch. The latter includes villi rich in capillaries that surround each fertilized egg creating a sort of placenta supplying the embryos. When fully grown, pups will be expelled from the pocket and evolve in complete autonomy.
References
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^ Sparks, J.S. & Pollom, R. (2017). "Hippichthys cyanospilos". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T183167A1731021. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T183167A1731021.en.
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^ a b Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2018). "Hippichthys cyanospilos" in FishBase. February 2018 version.
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^ Dawson, C.E. (1985). Indo-Pacific pipefishes (Red Sea to the Americas). The Gulf Coast Research Laboratory Ocean Springs, Mississippi, USA. ISBN 978-0917235009.
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^ a b c Thompson, Vanessa J.; Dianne J, Bray. "Hippichthys cyanospilos". fishesofaustralia. Museums Victoria. Retrieved 2 June 2018.
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^ a b Dawson, C.E. (1986). "Syngnathidae". In J. Daget; J.-P. Gosse; D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.). Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA) Vol.2. ISNB, Brussels; MRAC, Tervuren; and ORSTOM, Paris. pp. 281–287. ISBN 9782871770022.
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^ a b Kuiter, R.H. & T. Tonozuka (2001). Pictorial guide to Indonesian reef fishes. Part 1. Eels- Snappers, Muraenidae - Lutjanidae. Zoonetics, Australia. pp. 1–302. ISBN 978-9799818805.
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Hippichthys cyanospilos: Brief Summary
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Hippichthys cyanospilos, commonly known as the blue-spotted pipefish or bluespeckled pipefish, is a marine fish belonging to the family Syngnathidae, native from the Indo-Pacific area.
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Hippichthys cyanospilos
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Hippichthys cyanospilos es una especie de pez de la familia Syngnathidae en el orden de los Syngnathiformes.
Morfología
• Los machos pueden alcanzar 16 cm de longitud total.[1][2]
Reproducción
Es ovovivíparo y el macho transporta los huevos en una bolsa ventral, la cual se encuentra debajo de la cola.[3]
Hábitat
Es un pez demersal y de clima tropical.
Distribución geográfica
Se encuentra desde el norte del Mar Rojo y el África Oriental hasta Fiyi.
Referencias
Bibliografía
- Fenner, Robert M.: The Conscientious Marine Aquarist. Neptune City, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos: T.F.H. Publications, 2001.
- Helfman, G., B. Collette y D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts, Estados Unidos, 1997.
- Hoese, D.F. 1986:. A M.M. Smith y P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlín, Alemania.
- Maugé, L.A. 1986. A J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse y D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB Bruselas; MRAC, Tervuren, Flandes; y ORSTOM, París, Francia. Vol. 2.
- Moyle, P. y J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a. edición, Upper Saddle River, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos: Prentice-Hall. Año 2000.
- Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a. edición. Nueva York, Estados Unidos: John Wiley and Sons. Año 1994.
- Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a. edición, Londres: Macdonald. Año 1985.
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Hippichthys cyanospilos: Brief Summary
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добавил wikipedia ES
Hippichthys cyanospilos es una especie de pez de la familia Syngnathidae en el orden de los Syngnathiformes.
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Hippichthys cyanospilos
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(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Hippichthys cyanospilos: Brief Summary
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Hippichthys cyanospilos Hippichthys generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Syngnathidae familian sailkatzen da.
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Hippichthys cyanospilos
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Hippichthys cyanospilos, communément nommé Poisson-tuyau ou syngnathe à points bleus, est une espèce de poisson osseux de petite taille appartenant à la famille des Syngnathidae, natif du Bassin Indo-Pacifique.
Description
Le syngnathe à points bleus est un poisson de petite taille qui peut atteindre une longueur maximale de 16 cm[2]. Sa tête est dans la continuité du corps. Le museau est effilé et de longueur moyenne. Le corps possède un aspect quelque peu anguleux du fait de la présence de quatre lignes de crêtes longitudinales discontinues réparties sur la face dorsale et ventrale. La nageoire caudale est réduite et étroite. La coloration du corps de l'animal peut aller du jaune au beige en passant par le noir. La teinte peut être unie, tachetée ou marbré de blanc, de jaune ou de bleu clair[3]. La nageoire dorsale est généralement blanchâtre avec de multiples petits points noirs.
Distribution & habitat
Le syngnathe à points bleus est présent dans les eaux tropicales et subtropicales du Bassin Indo-Pacifique soit des côtes orientales de l'Afrique, Mer Rouge incluse, jusqu'aux Iles Fidji et Philippines et des iles méridionales du Japon aux côtes nord de l'Australie[3],[4],[5].
Le syngnathe à points bleus affectionne les eaux peu profondes des estuaires des petits cours d'eau côtiers et les mangroves[4],[5].
Biologie
Le syngnathe à points bleus se nourrit de crustacés planctoniques[3]. Il est ovovivipare et c'est le mâle qui couve les œufs dans sa poche incubatrice ventrale. Cette dernière comporte des villosités riches en capillaires qui entourent chaque œuf fécondé créant une sorte de placenta alimentant les embryons. Parvenus à terme, les petits seront expulsés de la poche et évolueront de manière totalement autonome.
Notes et références
-
↑ Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS), www.itis.gov, CC0 https://doi.org/10.5066/F7KH0KBK, consulté le 19 octobre 2015
-
↑ Dawson, C.E., 1985. Indo-Pacific pipefishes (Red Sea to the Americas). The Gulf Coast Research Laboratory Ocean Springs, Mississippi, USA.
-
↑ a b et c (en) « Hippichthys cyanospilos », sur net.au (consulté le 17 novembre 2021).
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↑ a et b Dawson, C.E., 1986. Syngnathidae. p. 281-287. In J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB, Brussels; MRAC, Tervuren; and ORSTOM, Paris. Vol. 2.
-
↑ a et b Kuiter, R.H. and T. Tonozuka, 2001. Pictorial guide to Indonesian reef fishes. Part 1. Eels- Snappers, Muraenidae - Lutjanidae. Zoonetics, Australia. 1-302.
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Hippichthys cyanospilos: Brief Summary
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Hippichthys cyanospilos, communément nommé Poisson-tuyau ou syngnathe à points bleus, est une espèce de poisson osseux de petite taille appartenant à la famille des Syngnathidae, natif du Bassin Indo-Pacifique.
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Hippichthys cyanospilos
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蓝海龙
(
кинески
)
добавил wikipedia 中文维基百科
蓝海龙: Brief Summary
(
кинески
)
добавил wikipedia 中文维基百科
蓝海龙(学名:Syngnathus cyanospilus)为海龙科海龙属的鱼类。分布于非洲东岸、印度、新加坡、日本、菲律宾、印度尼西亚以及东海、南海等海域。
Description
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англиски
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добавил World Register of Marine Species
Occurs in estuaries, lower reaches of coastal rivers and streams (Ref. 4127). Males may be brooding at 6.5-7.5 SL.
Froese, R. & D. Pauly (Editors). (2023). FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. version (02/2023).
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