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Data on Catalog of Fishes ( англиски )

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View data on catalog of fishes here.

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Deep sea Fishes of the World LifeDesk

Diagnostic Description ( англиски )

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Dorsal-fin rays 10–12, usually 11. Anal-fin rays (25) 27–31, usually 28–30. Pectoral-fin rays 9–11, usually 10. Vertebrae 43–45, including 19 anal vertebrae. Gill rakers 5 + 11,very rarely 5 + 10, 5 + 12, 6 + 10, or 6 + 11. Pyloric caeca 7–8. Peritoneum black, anal opening (vent) bordered by black ring. SL 4.2–4.8 times greater than head length, decreases with growth. Eye diameter equal to width of interorbital distance. SL 6.0–7.0 times greater than body depth, decreases with growth. Photophores: OV and VAL on same level, anterior 1–2 VAL sometimes slightly raised; VAV and VAL 8 each; 1st or 2nd or 1st and 2nd AC slightly raised; AC 22–25, including 15–17 above the anal fin.

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Distribution ( англиски )

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Indo–West Pacific species. P. corythaeola is known from the Andaman Sea (type locality), from northwestern Australia, from the Maldives, from the Arabian Sea at Karachi, from the Gulf of Aden, from the islands of Socotra (Suqutra), Zanzibar, and Madagascar, from the Saya de Malha and Nazareth banks, and the shores of Mozambique and Natal. This species is found in the Pacific in the waters of Japan, East China, and South China seas, in the Philippines and Tasman Sea.

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Deep sea Fishes of the World LifeDesk

Main Reference ( англиски )

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Parin N, Borodulina O. 1990. Survey of the genus Polymetme (Photichthyidae) with a description of two new species. Voprosy Ikhtiologii 30(5):733–743.

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Deep sea Fishes of the World LifeDesk

Morphology ( англиски )

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The following morphologic description of the genus is based on Parin and Borodulina (1990). Body elongate, vertebrae 42-46. Eye normal. Mouth large, two rows of premaxillary teeth. Branchiostegal rays 13–14. Gill rakers 15–19, typically 16 to 18. Dorsal-fin rays 10–13 (14), Anal-fin rays (25) 27–34. Pectoral-fin rays 9-11. Pelvic-fin rays 7. Pelvic fins far anterior to the dorsal-fin origin. Origin of anal fin below the end of the base of the dorsal fin. Adipose fin present. Photophores: ORB 1, by the anterior margin of the orbit. OP 3. SO 1. BR 9–10. IV 21, 10th slightly raised; VAV 8–9; AC 22–25, of them, 15-19 above the anal fin, anterior 2 may be slightly raised; IC 50–54. OV 9; VAL 8–9, anterior 1 or 2 may be slightly raised; OA 17–18.

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Size ( англиски )

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Maximum length 198 mm (Matsubara, 1938)

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Type locality ( англиски )

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Andaman Sea, Investigator station 115, 116 and 233, in 188–220, depth 185 and 405 fathoms.

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Type specimen(s) ( англиски )

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Syntypes: ZSI F13076-7, 150/1, 314-5/01

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Deep sea Fishes of the World LifeDesk

Diagnostic Description ( англиски )

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Dark dorsum, flanks silver; black pigment on outer caudal rays (Ref. 3988). Two rows of photophores on the body (Ref. 37473). Pyloric caeca 7-8; photophores above anal fin 15-17 (Ref. 41740).
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Recorder
Cristina V. Garilao
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Morphology ( англиски )

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Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10 - 14; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 27 - 34; Vertebrae: 43 - 45
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Trophic Strategy ( англиски )

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Found on the continental shelf and slope (Ref. 75154).
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Arlene G. Sampang-Reyes
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Biology ( англиски )

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Benthopelagic off continental and island slopes and sea-mounts (Ref. 4778). Probably does not exhibit diel vertical migrations (Ref. 4778). Minimum depth reported from Ref. 4778.
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Susan M. Luna
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Rendezvous fish ( англиски )

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The rendezvous fish (Polymetme corythaeola) is a species of fish in the family Phosichthyidae (lightfish).[3][4][5]

Its specific name is derived from the Greek κόρυθος (korythos, "helmet"); and αἰόλος (aiolos, "glittering").[6]

Description

Drawing

The rendezvous fish has a dark dorsum, with silver flanks and a black pigment on the outer caudal rays. Its length is maximum 26 cm (10 in). It has a large mouth and medium-sized eyes.[7] It has two rows of photophores on its body.[8] It has 10–14 dorsal soft rays, 27–34 anal soft rays and 43–45 vertebrae.[9][10] It has an adipose fin.[11]

Habitat

The rendezvous fish is benthopelagic, living in coastal waters worldwide.[12]

References

  1. ^ Lab), Antony Harold (College of Charleston Grice Marine (July 16, 2019). "IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Polymetme corythaeola". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
  2. ^ "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Polymetme corythaeola (Alcock, 1898)". www.marinespecies.org.
  3. ^ Jamieson, Barrie G. M. (January 3, 2009). Reproductive Biology and Phylogeny of Fishes (Agnathans and Bony Fishes): Phylogeny, Reproductive System, Viviparity, Spermatozoa. CRC Press. ISBN 9781482280609 – via Google Books.
  4. ^ Smith, Margaret M.; Heemstra, Phillip C. (December 6, 2012). Smiths' Sea Fishes. Springer Science & Business Media. ISBN 9783642828584 – via Google Books.
  5. ^ Check-list of the Fishes of the Eastern Tropical Atlantic: Clofeta. Junta Nacional de Investigação Cientifica e Tecnológica. August 15, 1990. ISBN 9789230026202 – via Google Books.
  6. ^ "Order STOMIIFORMES (=STOMIATIFORMES)". March 29, 2016.
  7. ^ McEachran, John; Fechhelm, Janice D. (June 17, 2013). Fishes of the Gulf of Mexico, Vol. 1: Myxiniformes to Gasterosteiformes. University of Texas Press. ISBN 9780292757059 – via Google Books.
  8. ^ "Polymetme corythaeola". fishesofaustralia.net.au.
  9. ^ "Polymetme corythaeola, Rendezvous fish". www.fishbase.de.
  10. ^ "Marine Species Identification Portal : Polymetme corythaeola". species-identification.org.
  11. ^ Bigelow, Henry B.; Cohen, Daniel M.; Dick, Myvanwy M.; Jr, Robert H. Gibbs; Grey, Marion; Jr, James E. Morrow; Schultz, Leonard P.; Walters, Vladimir (October 23, 2018). Soft-rayed Bony Fishes: Orders Isospondyli and Giganturoidei: Part 4. Yale University Press. ISBN 9781933789149 – via Google Books.
  12. ^ Australia, Atlas of Living. "Species: Polymetme corythaeola (Rendezvous Fish)". bie.ala.org.au.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Polymetme corythaeola.
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Rendezvous fish: Brief Summary ( англиски )

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The rendezvous fish (Polymetme corythaeola) is a species of fish in the family Phosichthyidae (lightfish).

Its specific name is derived from the Greek κόρυθος (korythos, "helmet"); and αἰόλος (aiolos, "glittering").

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Habitat ( англиски )

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Known from seamounts and knolls

Навод

Stocks, K. 2009. Seamounts Online: an online information system for seamount biology. Version 2009-1. World Wide Web electronic publication.

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