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Diagnostic Description ( англиски )

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Pale brown, with a fine peppering of black spots on the back and sides of the body; ventral surface is light (Ref. 30499).
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Recorder
Cristina V. Garilao
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Trophic Strategy ( англиски )

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Inhabits seagrass beds from bays and mangroves to offshore reefs. Adults move to open sea to spawn. The species has considerable regenerative powers (Ref. 5521). Tidal creeks and brackish estuaries offshore to depths of 7 m (Ref. 26938). Reported from fresh water in Nicaragua, Costa Rica, and Mexico (Ref. 30499). Caught for bait fishery with use of ichthyotoxic plants (e.g. 'cunabi') along the north Brazilian coast (Ref. 34896).
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Biology ( англиски )

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Inhabits seagrass beds from bays and mangroves to offshore reefs. Adults move to open sea to spawn. The species has considerable regenerative powers (Ref. 5521). Tidal creeks and brackish estuaries offshore to depths of 7 m (Ref. 26938). Reported from fresh water in Nicaragua, Costa Rica, and Mexico (Ref. 30499). Caught for bait fishery with use of ichthyotoxic plants (e.g. 'cunabi') along the north Brazilian coast (Ref. 34896).
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Rainer Froese
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Importance ( англиски )

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fisheries: commercial; bait: usually
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Rainer Froese
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Speckled worm eel ( англиски )

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The speckled worm-eel, Myrophis punctatus, is a member of the Ophichthidae (snake eel) family. It was described by Christian Frederik Lütken in 1852. M. punctatus have brown bodies that are lighter on the ventral side than the dorsal side. The upper body is speckled with pepper-like black spots. The snout is pointed.[1] This species has regenerative powers. They grow to a maximum size of 35.3 centimetres (1 ft 1.9 in).[2]

Habitat/Distribution

Depth range 0.4m-750m Temperature range 6.975 oC – 27.717 oC[2] The speckled worm eel is a benthic species.[2] It lives in tropical marine and brackish habitats that range from seagrass beds and mangroves to offshore reefs. They are found in the Western Atlantic around the island of Bermuda and from North Carolina to Brazil and throughout the Gulf of Mexico, the West Indies, and the coast of Central America, and all through the Caribbean.[3]

Reproduction

This species makes significant seasonal migrations.[2] They migrate to the sea to spawn.[3] They have leptocephalus larvae. Usually only juveniles are found inshore. They appear along the coast between December and May from drifting in from offshore spawning areas.[1]

Other information

They are caught as baitfish along the northern Brazilian coast using ichthyotoxic plants.[2] Locomotion type: Balistiform[3] Lobotes surinamensis and Thunnus thynnus thynnus feed on Myrophis punctatus.[3]

References

  1. ^ a b McKee, David A. (2008) "Fishes of the Texas Laguna Madre: A Guide for Anglers and Naturalists, page 74.
  2. ^ a b c d e "Myrophis punctatus" (eol.org/pages/207928/details)
  3. ^ a b c d Myrophis punctatus at www.fishbase.org.
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Speckled worm eel: Brief Summary ( англиски )

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The speckled worm-eel, Myrophis punctatus, is a member of the Ophichthidae (snake eel) family. It was described by Christian Frederik Lütken in 1852. M. punctatus have brown bodies that are lighter on the ventral side than the dorsal side. The upper body is speckled with pepper-like black spots. The snout is pointed. This species has regenerative powers. They grow to a maximum size of 35.3 centimetres (1 ft 1.9 in).

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Myrophis punctatus ( баскиски )

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Myrophis punctatus Myrophis generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Ophichthidae familian sailkatzen da.

Banaketa

Erreferentziak

  1. Froese, Rainer & Pauly, Daniel ed. (2006), Myrophis punctatus FishBase webgunean. 2006ko apirilaren bertsioa.

Ikus, gainera

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Myrophis punctatus: Brief Summary ( баскиски )

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Myrophis punctatus Myrophis generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Ophichthidae familian sailkatzen da.

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Myrophis punctatus ( холандски; фламански )

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Vissen

Myrophis punctatus is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van de slangalen (Ophichthidae).[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort werd in 1851 gepubliceerd door Christian Frederik Lütken.[2]

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. (en) Myrophis punctatus. FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. 10 2011 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2011.
  2. Lütken, C.F. (1851). Nogle bemaerkinger om naeseborenes stilling hos de i gruppe med Ophisurus staaende slaegter af aalefamilien. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra den naturhistoriske Forening i Kjöbenhavn 1851: 15
Geplaatst op:
22-10-2011
Dit artikel is een beginnetje over biologie. U wordt uitgenodigd om op bewerken te klikken om uw kennis aan dit artikel toe te voegen. Beginnetje
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斑紋油鰻 ( кинески )

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二名法 Myrophis punctatus
Lütken,1852

斑紋油鰻輻鰭魚綱鰻鱺目糯鰻亞目蛇鰻科的其中一,分布於西大西洋區,從美國北卡羅萊納州巴西海域及西北大西洋加拿大海域,棲息深度可達100公尺,本魚體淺棕色,兩側具有黑色小斑點,體長可達35.3公分,棲息在沿岸海草床、紅樹林及離岸珊瑚礁區,屬肉食性,可作為食用魚及餌魚。

參考文獻

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斑紋油鰻: Brief Summary ( кинески )

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斑紋油鰻為輻鰭魚綱鰻鱺目糯鰻亞目蛇鰻科的其中一,分布於西大西洋區,從美國北卡羅萊納州巴西海域及西北大西洋加拿大海域,棲息深度可達100公尺,本魚體淺棕色,兩側具有黑色小斑點,體長可達35.3公分,棲息在沿岸海草床、紅樹林及離岸珊瑚礁區,屬肉食性,可作為食用魚及餌魚。

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Distribution ( англиски )

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off Banquereau Bank to Brazil

Навод

North-West Atlantic Ocean species (NWARMS)

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Habitat ( англиски )

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Occasionally found in Canadian Atlantic waters.Found in seagrass beds from bays and mangroves to offshore reefs, as well as in tidal creeks and brackish estuaries to depths of 7 m.

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North-West Atlantic Ocean species (NWARMS)

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Habitat ( англиски )

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benthic

Навод

North-West Atlantic Ocean species (NWARMS)

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