Description
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англиски
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добавил eFloras
Plants 70–170 cm. Leaves linear-elliptic to narrowly ovate, 20–120 × 3–11 cm, apex acuminate. Inflorescences erect, to 1 m; bracts narrowly ovate to filiform, 1–3 cm. Flowers many, 1.5–2.5 cm wide; sepals light green, very narrowly elliptic to narrowly obovate, apex acuminate to apiculate; lateral sepals slightly oblique, adnate to column foot; petals spreading, green or green with pink overflush, 13 × 7 mm, broader than sepals; lip red-maroon, concave, saccate, 11–17 × 18–28 mm, slightly to conspicuously 3-lobed, middle lobe apically obtuse, margins undulate, lateral lobes partially enclosing column; disc with erect lamellae; column 7–10 mm. Capsules ellipsoid, to 6 cm.
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- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
Distribution
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англиски
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добавил eFloras
Fla., Ga.; Mexico; West Indies; Central America; South America; tropical Africa.
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- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
Flowering/Fruiting
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англиски
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добавил eFloras
Flowering summer--fall.
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- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
Habitat
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англиски
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добавил eFloras
Moist sand and rich soils, in shaded to sunny habitats, swamps, pastures, and roadside ditches; 10--200[--2000]m.
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Synonym
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англиски
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Limodorum altum Linnaeus, Syst. Nat. ed. 12, 594. 1767; Cyrtopera longifolia (Kunth) Reichenbach f.; C. woodfordii (Sims) Lindley; Cyrtopodium woodfordii Sims; Dendrobium longifolium Kunth; Eulophia woodfordii (Sims) Rolfe; Platypus altus (Linnaeus) Small; P. papilliferus Small
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- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
Derivation of specific name
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англиски
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добавил Flora of Zimbabwe
alta: tall
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- Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten and Petra Ballings
- библиографски навод
- Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T. and Ballings, P. (2002-2014). Eulophia alta (L.) Fawc. & Rendle Flora of Zimbabwe website. Accessed 28 August 2014 at http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=119080
- автор
- Mark Hyde
- автор
- Bart Wursten
- автор
- Petra Ballings
Description
(
англиски
)
добавил Flora of Zimbabwe
Terrestrial herb, 1-2 m tall. Leaves erect, lanceolate, up to 1.2 m long, plicate with a long petiole. Inflorescence densely many-flowered. Sepals greenish-yellow; petals tinged reddish-brown to red-purple; lip 3-lobed in the apical half, reddish-brown to purple, with whitish papillae on the 5 central veins of the mid-lobe; base of the lip saccate, greenish.
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- cc-by-nc
- авторски права
- Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten and Petra Ballings
- библиографски навод
- Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T. and Ballings, P. (2002-2014). Eulophia alta (L.) Fawc. & Rendle Flora of Zimbabwe website. Accessed 28 August 2014 at http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=119080
- автор
- Mark Hyde
- автор
- Bart Wursten
- автор
- Petra Ballings
Worldwide distribution
(
англиски
)
добавил Flora of Zimbabwe
Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Cameroon, CAR, Sudan, Ethiopia, Uganda, Burundi, DRC, Angola, Zambia and Zimbabwe. Also in South America.
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- Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten and Petra Ballings
- библиографски навод
- Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T. and Ballings, P. (2002-2014). Eulophia alta (L.) Fawc. & Rendle Flora of Zimbabwe website. Accessed 28 August 2014 at http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=119080
- автор
- Mark Hyde
- автор
- Bart Wursten
- автор
- Petra Ballings
Eulophia alta
(
англиски
)
добавил wikipedia EN
Eulophia alta is a species of orchid, known as the wild coco. It is widespread across tropical and subtropical parts of Africa, South America, Central America, Mexico and the West Indies, as well as the southeastern United States (states of Georgia and Florida).[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16]
References
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^ a b Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
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^ Cribb, P. J. 1989. Eulophia. In: W. B. Turrill et al., eds. 1952+. Flora of Tropical East Africa. 152+ vols. London and Rotterdam. Orchidaceae, part 3, pp. 422–480.
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^ Flora of North America v 26 p 640, Eulophia alta (Linnaeus) Fawcett & Rendle, Fl. Jamaica. 1: 112. 1910.
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^ Hammel, B.E. & al. (2003). Manual de Plantas de Costa Rica 3: 1-884. Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis.
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^ Demissew, S., Cribb, P. & Rasmussen, F. (2004). Field Guide to Ethiopian Orchids: 1-300. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
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^ Toscano de Brito, A.L.V. & Cribb, P. (2006). Orquídeas da Chapada Diamantina: 1-400. Nova Fronteira, Brazil.
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^ da Rocha Fiuza de Melo, M.M. & al. (eds.) (2007). Flora Fanerogâmica da Ilha do Cardoso 12: 1-289. Instituto de Botânica, São Paulo, Brasil.
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^ Szlachetko, D. & Kowalkoska, A. (2007). Contributions to the orchid flora of Guinea, West Africa. Polish Botanical Studies 25: 1-259.
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^ Nelson Sutherland, C.H. (2008). Catálogo de las plantes vasculares de Honduras. Espermatofitas: 1-1576. SERNA/Guaymuras, Tegucigalpa, Honduras.
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^ Hokche, O., Berry, P.E. & Huber, O. (eds.) (2008). Nuevo Catálogo de la Flora Vascular de Venezuela: 1-859. Fundación Instituto Botánico de Venezuela.
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^ Pansarin, E.R. & Pansarin, L.M. (2008). A família Orchidaceae na Serra do Japi, São Paulo, Brasil. Rodriguésia; Revista do Instituto de Biologia Vegetal, Jardim Botânico e Estaçao Biologica do Itatiaya 59: 87-98.
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^ Szlachetko, D.L. (2008). Orchidaceae of Ivory Coast. Ruizia 20: 1-396.
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^ Schinini, A. (2010). Orquídeas nativas del Paraguay. Rojasiana 9: 1-316.
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^ Ferreira, A.W.C., Lima, M.I.S. & Pansarin, E.R. (2010). Orchidaceae na região central de São Paulo, Brasil. Rodriguésia; Revista do Instituto de Biologia Vegetal, Jardim Botânico e Estaçao Biologica do Itatiaya 61: 243-259.
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^ Acevedo-Rodríguez, P. & Strong, M.T. (2012). Catalogue of seed plants of the West Indies. Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 98: 1-1192.
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^ Carnevali F., G., J. L. Tapia-Muñoz, R. Jiménez-Machorro, L. Sánchez-Saldaña, L. Ibarra-González, I. M. Ramírez & M. P. Gómez. 2001. Notes on the flora of the Yucatan Peninsula II: a synopsis of the orchid flora of the Mexican Yucatan Peninsula and a tentative checklist of the Orchidaceae of the Yucatan Peninsula biotic province. Harvard Papers in Botany 5(2): 383–466.
Media related to Eulophia alta at Wikimedia Commons
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Eulophia alta: Brief Summary
(
англиски
)
добавил wikipedia EN
Eulophia alta is a species of orchid, known as the wild coco. It is widespread across tropical and subtropical parts of Africa, South America, Central America, Mexico and the West Indies, as well as the southeastern United States (states of Georgia and Florida).
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Eulophia alta
(
виетнамски
)
добавил wikipedia VI
Eulophia alta là một loài phong lan, được gọi là the Wild Coco.
Synonyms
Limodorum altum L. (1767) is the basionym. Other synonyms include:
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Bletia alta (L.) Hitchc.
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Cypripedium epidendricum Vell.
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Cyrtopera alta (L.) Stehlé
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Cyrtopera amazonica Barb.Rodr.
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Cyrtopera longifolia (Kunth) Rchb.f.
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Cyrtopera longifolia var. amazonica (Barb.Rodr.) Cogn.
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Cyrtopera longifolia var. pachystelidia Rchb.f.
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Cyrtopera vellosiana Barb.Rodr.
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Cyrtopera woodfordii Sims
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Cyrtopodium woodfordii Sims
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Dendrobium longifolium Kunth
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Eulophia alta f. flavescens (Schltr.) F. Barros
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Eulophia alta f. pallida P.M.Br.
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Eulophia alta f. pelchatii P.M.Br.
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Eulophia alta var. alba L.C. Menezes
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Eulophia alta var. pachystelidia (Rchb.f.) G.A. Romero
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Eulophia longifolia (Kunth) Schltr.
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Eulophia longifolia var. amazonica (Barb.Rodr.) Cogn.
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Eulophia longifolia var. flavescens Schltr.
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Eulophia woodfordii (Sims) Rolfe
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Lissochilus amazonicus Barb.Rodr.
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Maxillaria longifolia (Kunth) Lindl.
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Paphiopedilum epidendricum (Vell.) Pfitzer
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Platypus altus (L.) Small
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Platypus papilliferus Small
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Xylobium longifolium (Kunth) Lindl. ex Spreng.
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Phương tiện liên quan tới Eulophia alta tại Wikimedia Commons
Hình ảnh
Chú thích
Tham khảo
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- Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
Eulophia alta: Brief Summary
(
виетнамски
)
добавил wikipedia VI
Eulophia alta là một loài phong lan, được gọi là the Wild Coco.
- лиценца
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- авторски права
- Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
Media related to Eulophia alta at Wikimedia Commons 
