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Diagnostic Description ( englanti )

tarjonnut Fishbase
Head large, broad and depressed. Eyes not visible. Mouth large, horseshoe-shaped. Cardiform teeth. Rows of well developed sensory papillae on head and trunk. Scales are reduced and entirely absent from the head. Whitish coloration in the skin.
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Morphology ( englanti )

tarjonnut Fishbase
Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 13; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 9
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Trophic Strategy ( englanti )

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Restricted to groundwaters of Cape Range and Barrow Island. It occurs in freshwater caves and in seawater in anchialine systems. It is associated with the blind cave eel, Ophisternon candidum, the world's longest cave fish (Ref. 51582). Opportunistic feeders, preying on detritus, algae and whatever organisms, including insects, that accidentally fell into the water (Ref. 51582).
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Biology ( englanti )

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Lives beneath coastal limestone in perpetually dark, slightly brackish subterranean water (Ref. 44894). Cave-dweller, lacking eyes and skin pigmentation, with well developed system of sensory papillae on the head. Found swimming slowly or suspended near the surface of wells and sinkholes, particularly at night. This is possibly due to the occurrence of food items, e.g., algae, small insects or invertebrates, on the water surface. May also feed on detritus concentrated at the bottom of such openings. May tolerate temperatures to 30°C; salinity 0.2-34 ppt. Co-occurs with the blind eel.
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Importance ( englanti )

tarjonnut Fishbase
fisheries: of no interest; aquarium: potential

Viite

Whitley, G.P. 1960 Native freshwater fishes of Australia. Jacaranda Press, Brisbane. 127 p.

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Milyeringa veritas ( englanti )

tarjonnut wikipedia EN

Milyeringa veritas (commonly known as the blind gudgeon) is a species of fish in the family Milyeringidae. It is endemic to groundwater and anchialine systems in caves in the Cape Range, Australia. Like other cave-adapted fish, the blind gudgeon is entirely blind and lacks pigmentation, using sensory papillae on its head and body to move around and find food.[4] It has a reduced number of scales on its body and the head is almost scaleless.[5] It reaches a standard length of 5 cm (2.0 in).[6] It is listed as vulnerable under the Australian Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999.[7] It is an omnivorous species which feeds on feeds on algae and possibly also detritus, as well as invertebrates.[4] Invertebrates consumed by M. veritas include Stygiocaris sp., aquatic insect larvae such as those of caddis flies and non aquatic invertebrates which accidentally fall into the water such as isopods, ants and cockroaches. When the gut contents have been sampled 10% of the identifiable gut contents were Stygiocaris and 70% were terrestrial species, despite this species being restricted to caves. They are often observed hanging still in the water column or resting on ledges in the cave walls, behaviours which they also display when kept in aquaria, but can move quickly to avoid capture if threatened, for example when catching them with a net is attempted.[5] The generic name is taken from Milyering which is 20 miles (32 km) southwest of Vlamingh Head in the North West Cape of Western Australia, the type locality, and the specific name is Latin veritas meaning truth an allusion to a quote attributed to the Ancient Greek philosopher Democritus (c.460 — c.370 BC) "Truth lies at the bottom of a well, the depth of which, alas! gives but little hope of release.”[8]

References

Wikispecies has information related to Milyeringa veritas.
  1. ^ Moore, G. (2019). "Milyeringa veritas". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T13555A123378349. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T13555A123378349.en. Retrieved 15 November 2021.
  2. ^ Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Myleringa veritas". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 21 July 2018.
  3. ^ Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Myleringa brooksi". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 21 July 2018.
  4. ^ a b Martin F. Gomon; Dianne J. Bray. "Milyeringa veritas". Fishes of Australia. Museums Victoria. Retrieved 21 July 2018.
  5. ^ a b "Blind gudgeons". Terrestrial Ecosystems. 2013. Retrieved 21 July 2018.
  6. ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2014). "Milyeringa veritas" in FishBase. November 2014 version.
  7. ^ "Milyeringa veritas — Blind Gudgeon". Department of the Environment. Retrieved 27 August 2015.
  8. ^ Christopher Scharpf & Kenneth J. Lazara (26 July 2017). "Order GOBIIFORMES: Families RHYACICHTHYIDAE, ODONTOBUTIDAE, MILYERINGIDAE, ELEOTRIDAE, BUTIDAE and THALASSELEOTRIDIDAE". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. Retrieved 21 July 2018.
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Milyeringa veritas: Brief Summary ( englanti )

tarjonnut wikipedia EN

Milyeringa veritas (commonly known as the blind gudgeon) is a species of fish in the family Milyeringidae. It is endemic to groundwater and anchialine systems in caves in the Cape Range, Australia. Like other cave-adapted fish, the blind gudgeon is entirely blind and lacks pigmentation, using sensory papillae on its head and body to move around and find food. It has a reduced number of scales on its body and the head is almost scaleless. It reaches a standard length of 5 cm (2.0 in). It is listed as vulnerable under the Australian Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999. It is an omnivorous species which feeds on feeds on algae and possibly also detritus, as well as invertebrates. Invertebrates consumed by M. veritas include Stygiocaris sp., aquatic insect larvae such as those of caddis flies and non aquatic invertebrates which accidentally fall into the water such as isopods, ants and cockroaches. When the gut contents have been sampled 10% of the identifiable gut contents were Stygiocaris and 70% were terrestrial species, despite this species being restricted to caves. They are often observed hanging still in the water column or resting on ledges in the cave walls, behaviours which they also display when kept in aquaria, but can move quickly to avoid capture if threatened, for example when catching them with a net is attempted. The generic name is taken from Milyering which is 20 miles (32 km) southwest of Vlamingh Head in the North West Cape of Western Australia, the type locality, and the specific name is Latin veritas meaning truth an allusion to a quote attributed to the Ancient Greek philosopher Democritus (c.460 — c.370 BC) "Truth lies at the bottom of a well, the depth of which, alas! gives but little hope of release.”

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Milyeringa veritas ( baski )

tarjonnut wikipedia EU

Milyeringa veritas Milyeringa generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Eleotridae familian sailkatzen da.

Banaketa

Erreferentziak

  1. Froese, Rainer & Pauly, Daniel ed. (2006), Milyeringa veritas FishBase webgunean. 2006ko apirilaren bertsioa.

Ikus, gainera

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Milyeringa veritas: Brief Summary ( baski )

tarjonnut wikipedia EU

Milyeringa veritas Milyeringa generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Eleotridae familian sailkatzen da.

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Milyeringa veritas ( flaami )

tarjonnut wikipedia NL

Vissen

Milyeringa veritas is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van slaapgrondels (Eleotridae).[2] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1945 door Whitley.

De soort staat op de Rode Lijst van de IUCN als Onzeker, beoordelingsjaar 1996.[1]

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. a b (en) Milyeringa veritas op de IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
  2. (en) Milyeringa veritas. FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. 10 2011 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2011.
Geplaatst op:
22-10-2011
Dit artikel is een beginnetje over biologie. U wordt uitgenodigd om op bewerken te klikken om uw kennis aan dit artikel toe te voegen. Beginnetje
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Milyeringa veritas ( portugali )

tarjonnut wikipedia PT

Milyeringa veritas é uma espécie de peixe da família Eleotridae.

É endémica da Austrália.[1]

Referências

  1. «The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species». IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Consultado em 7 de outubro de 2019
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Milyeringa veritas: Brief Summary ( portugali )

tarjonnut wikipedia PT

Milyeringa veritas é uma espécie de peixe da família Eleotridae.

É endémica da Austrália.

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Milyeringa veritas ( vietnam )

tarjonnut wikipedia VI

The blind gudgeon (Milyeringa veritas) là một loài in the Eleotridae family. It is endemic to cave and groundwater in Australia. It is therefore a form of Stygofauna. It is listed as vulnerable under the Australian Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999.

Sources

Tham khảo

  1. ^ Wager, R. 1996. Milyeringa veritas. In: IUCN 2013. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2013.1. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on ngày 10 tháng 7 năm 2013.
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Milyeringa veritas: Brief Summary ( vietnam )

tarjonnut wikipedia VI

The blind gudgeon (Milyeringa veritas) là một loài in the Eleotridae family. It is endemic to cave and groundwater in Australia. It is therefore a form of Stygofauna. It is listed as vulnerable under the Australian Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999.

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