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Bjerkandera fumosa (Pers.) P. Karst. 1879

Associations ( englanti )

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In Great Britain and/or Ireland:
Foodplant / saprobe
fruitbody of Bjerkandera fumosa is saprobic on decayed wood of Broadleaved trees

Foodplant / saprobe
fruitbody of Bjerkandera fumosa is saprobic on decayed wood of Acer pseudoplatanus
Other: major host/prey

Foodplant / saprobe
fruitbody of Bjerkandera fumosa is saprobic on decayed wood of Alnus

Foodplant / saprobe
fruitbody of Bjerkandera fumosa is saprobic on decayed wood of Betula

Foodplant / saprobe
fruitbody of Bjerkandera fumosa is saprobic on decayed wood of Fagus

Foodplant / saprobe
fruitbody of Bjerkandera fumosa is saprobic on decayed wood of Fraxinus

Foodplant / saprobe
fruitbody of Bjerkandera fumosa is saprobic on decayed wood of Malus

Foodplant / saprobe
fruitbody of Bjerkandera fumosa is saprobic on decayed wood of Quercus

Foodplant / saprobe
fruitbody of Bjerkandera fumosa is saprobic on decayed wood of Salix

Foodplant / saprobe
fruitbody of Bjerkandera fumosa is saprobic on decayed wood of Ulmus

Foodplant / saprobe
fruitbody of Bjerkandera fumosa is saprobic on decayed wood of Pinopsida
Remarks: Other: uncertain
Other: minor host/prey

Foodplant / saprobe
fruitbody of Bjerkandera fumosa is saprobic on decayed wood of Larix
Remarks: Other: uncertain
Other: minor host/prey

Foodplant / saprobe
fruitbody of Bjerkandera fumosa is saprobic on decayed wood of Picea
Remarks: Other: uncertain
Other: minor host/prey

Foodplant / saprobe
fruitbody of Bjerkandera fumosa is saprobic on decayed wood of Pseudotsuga menziesii
Remarks: Other: uncertain
Other: minor host/prey

Foodplant / saprobe
fruitbody of Bjerkandera fumosa is saprobic on decayed wood of Castanea sativa

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Comprehensive Description ( englanti )

tarjonnut North American Flora
Polyporus salignus Fries, Hymen. Bur. 452. 1871
Pileus cespitose-imbricate, fleshy-corky, firm, sessile, dimidiate, conchate, decurrent, 2-4X5-10X0.5-2 cm.; surface smooth, finely totnentose, pale-isabelline, subzonate at times ; margin thin, concolorous, undulate, easily blackening, usually broadly sterile : context fibrous-corky, somewhat zonate, white to pallid, 5-15 mm. thick; tubes short, 2-3 mm. long, white to discolored within, mouths regular, even, circular, 4-5 to a mm., whitish to smoky-isabelline and finally blackish with extreme age, edges thick, entire: spores globose, smooth, hyaline, 5-8,"; hyphae7-8^; cystidia none.
Type locality : Burope. Habitat : Decayed deciduous wood. Distribution : Northern hemisphere.
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bibliografinen lainaus
William Alphonso MurrilI, Gertrude Simmons BurIingham, Leigh H Pennington, John Hendly Barnhart. 1907-1916. (AGARICALES); POLYPORACEAE-AGARICACEAE. North American flora. vol 9. New York Botanical Garden, New York, NY
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North American Flora

Comprehensive Description ( englanti )

tarjonnut North American Flora
Boletus imberbis Bull. Herb. Fr. pi. 445, f. lA. 1789 Boletus fumosus Pers. Syn. Fung. 530. 1801. ^ Polyporus fumosus Fries, Obs. Myc. 2: 257. 1818.
1 Polyporus holfniensis. Vr'i^s, Nov. Symb. 42. 1851. — Ic. Hymen, pi. 181, f. 1.
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bibliografinen lainaus
William Alphonso MurrilI, Gertrude Simmons BurIingham, Leigh H Pennington, John Hendly Barnhart. 1907-1916. (AGARICALES); POLYPORACEAE-AGARICACEAE. North American flora. vol 9. New York Botanical Garden, New York, NY
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North American Flora

Bjerkandera fumosa ( englanti )

tarjonnut wikipedia EN

Bjerkandera fumosa is a species of poroid fungus in the family Meruliaceae.

Taxonomy

It was first described to science as Boletus fumosus by Christiaan Hendrik Persoon in 1801.[1] Petter Adolf Karsten transferred the species to the genus Bjerkandera in 1879.[2]

Description

The form of Bjerkandera fumosa fruit bodies ranges from effused-reflexed (spread out over the substrate and turned back at the margin to form a cap) or cap-like, but attached directly to the substrate without a stipe. These caps can be solitary or closely overlapping, and are often fused with neighbouring caps. The caps typically measure 5–10 cm (2.0–3.9 in) wide by 2 cm (0.8 in) wide, and a buff-coloured upper surface with a texture ranging from finely hairy (tomentose) to smooth. The pores on the cap underside are circular to angular, numbering 2–5 per millimetre.[3]

Bjerkandera fumosa has a monomitic hyphal system, containing only generative hyphae. The basidia are club-shaped, measuring 20–22 μm. Spores have the shape of short cylinders, and measure 5.5–7 by 2.5–3.5 μm. They are smooth, hyaline, and do not react with Melzer's reagent.[3]

Habitat and distribution

Bjerkandera fumosa causes a white rot in various hardwood species. It has a circumboreal distribution in the Northern Hemisphere.[3]

References

  1. ^ Persoon, C.H. (1801). Synopsis methodica fungorum (in Latin). Göttingen: Apud Henricvm Dieterich. p. 530.
  2. ^ Karsten, P.A. (1879). "Symbolae ad mycologiam Fennicam. VI". Meddelanden Af Societas Pro Fauna et Flora Fennica (in Latin). 5: 15–46.
  3. ^ a b c Ryvarden, Leif; Melo, Ireneia (2014). Poroid Fungi of Europe. Synopsis Fungorum. Vol. 31. Oslo, Norway: Fungiflora. pp. 116–117. ISBN 978-8290724462.
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Bjerkandera fumosa: Brief Summary ( englanti )

tarjonnut wikipedia EN

Bjerkandera fumosa is a species of poroid fungus in the family Meruliaceae.

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