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波條(魚丹)

Devario aequipinnatus (McClelland 1839)

Diseases and Parasites ( 英語 )

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Skin Flukes. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
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Diseases and Parasites ( 英語 )

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Velvet Disease 2 (Piscinoodinium sp.). Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
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Diseases and Parasites ( 英語 )

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Fin Rot (early stage). Bacterial diseases
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Diseases and Parasites ( 英語 )

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Velvet Disease. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
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Diseases and Parasites ( 英語 )

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Dactylogyrus Gill Flukes Disease. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
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Diseases and Parasites ( 英語 )

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Trichodinosis. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
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Diseases and Parasites ( 英語 )

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Fin-rot Disease (late stage). Bacterial diseases
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Diseases and Parasites ( 英語 )

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Bacterial Infections (general). Bacterial diseases
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Life Cycle ( 英語 )

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The fish spawn several times with small intervalls releasing 5-20 eggs each time (Ref. 1672). A prolific species laying over 1000 eggs (Ref. 7020).
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Trophic Strategy ( 英語 )

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Inhabits hill streams up to an elevation of 300 m (Ref. 4832). Found in shaded, mid-hill clear waters with pebble or gravel substrates (Ref. 11966). Occurs in schools at the surface in small high-gradient upland streams (Ref. 12693). Feeds mainly on exogenous insects (Ref. 12693, 58921) and also on worms and crustaceans (Ref. 7020).
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Diagnostic Description ( 英語 )

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Body with blue stripes posteriorly (Ref. 12693).
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Biology ( 英語 )

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Adults inhabit hill streams up to an elevation of 300 m (Ref. 4832). Found in shaded, mid-hill clear waters with pebble or gravel substrates (Ref. 11966). They occur in schools at the surface in small high-gradient upland streams (Ref. 12693). They feed mainly on exogenous insects (Ref. 12693) and also on worms and crustaceans (Ref. 7020). Not seen in markets, but popular in aquarium trade (Ref. 12693, 44325). Aquarium keeping: in groups of 5 or more individuals; minimum aquarium size 100 cm (Ref. 51539).
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Importance ( 英語 )

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aquarium: commercial
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Devario aequipinnatus ( 加泰隆語 )

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Devario aequipinnatus és una espècie de peix de la família dels ciprínids i de l'ordre dels cipriniformes.

Morfologia

Els mascles poden assolir els 15 cm de longitud total.[3][4]

Distribució geogràfica

Es troba des de l'Índia i Nepal fins a Indoxina.[3]

Referències

  1. Heckel J. J. 1843. Ichthyologie [von Syrien]. A: J. von Russegger. Reisen in Europa, Asien und Africa, mit besonderer Rücksicht auf die naturwissenschaftlichen Verhältnisse der betreffenden Länder unternommen in den Jahren 1835 bis 1841, etc. Stuttgart. Ichthyol. von Syrien v. 1 (pt 2). 990-1099.
  2. BioLib (anglès)
  3. 3,0 3,1 FishBase (anglès)
  4. Talwar, P.K. i A.G. Jhingran, 1991. Inland fishes of India and adjacent countries. vol 1. A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam. 541 p.

Bibliografia

  • Eschmeyer, William N., ed. 1998. Catalog of Fishes. Special Publication of the Center for Biodiversity Research and Information, núm. 1, vol. 1-3. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco (Califòrnia), Estats Units. 2905. ISBN 0-940228-47-5.
  • Helfman, G., B. Collette i D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts (Estats Units), 1997.
  • Kullander, F.F., 2001. Phylogeny and species diversity of the South and Southeast Asian cyprinid genus Danio Hamilton (Teleostei, Cyprinidae). Department of Zoology, Stockholm University and Department of Vertebrate Zoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History, Estocolm, Suècia.
  • McAllister, D.E., 1990. A working list of fishes of the world. Copies available from D.E. McAllister, Canadian Museum of Nature, P.O. Box 3443, Ottawa, Ontàrio K1P 6P4, Canadà. 2661 p. plus 1270 p. Index
  • Moyle, P. i J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a edició, Upper Saddle River, Nova Jersey, Estats Units: Prentice-Hall. Any 2000.
  • Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a edició. Nova York, Estats Units: John Wiley and Sons. Any 1994.
  • Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a edició, Londres: Macdonald. Any 1985.


Enllaços externs

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Devario aequipinnatus: Brief Summary ( 加泰隆語 )

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Devario aequipinnatus és una espècie de peix de la família dels ciprínids i de l'ordre dels cipriniformes.

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Malabarbärbling ( 德語 )

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Der Malabarbärbling (Devario aequipinnatus, Syn.: Danio aequipinnatus) ist ein kleiner Süßwasserfisch, der auf dem Indischen Subkontinent vorkommt.

Merkmale

Der Malabarbärbling hat einen langgestreckten, seitlich stark abgeflachten und vorn relativ hohen Körper. Die Bauchlinie ist stärker ausgebuchtet als die Rückenlinie. Er erreicht eine Maximallänge von 12 cm bis 13 cm. Der Rücken der Tiere ist stahlblau bis grüngrau. Die Körperseiten sind durch drei bis vier stahlblaue Längsstreifen, die durch schmale goldene Streifen voneinander getrennt sind, gemustert. Die Längsstreifen beginnen über den Bauchflossen und reichen bis auf den Schwanzflossenstiel. Der Kopf ist silbrig, die Iris gold, der Kiemendeckel schimmert gold oder grünlich. Direkt dahinter befinden sich einige goldfarbene Querstreifen auf blauem Grund. Die Brustflossen sind farblos, die übrigen Flossen rosig oder bläulich. Weibchen sind matter gefärbt als die Männchen und fülliger. Das Maul ist leicht oberständig. Es wird von einem Paar von Barteln am Oberkiefer flankiert. Die Unterkieferbarteln sind verkümmert. Die Seitenlinie ist vollständig.

Lebensweise

Malabarbärblinge leben als Schwarmfische in Fließgewässern bis in eine Höhe von 300 m NN. Sie halten sich vor allem nah der Oberfläche auf und ernähren sich von Insekten, die auf die Wasseroberfläche gefallen sind, von Krebstieren und Würmern.

Aquaristik

Der Malabarbärbling wurde 1909 zum ersten Mal nach Deutschland eingeführt und gehört seither zum Standardangebot des Zoofachhandels. Lange Zeit war ungewiss ob es sich bei den für die Aquaristik eingeführten Fischen um Devario aequipinnatus oder den nah verwandten und sehr ähnlichen Devario malabaricus handelt. Der von D. malabaricus abgeleitete deutsche Name Malabarbärbling ging auf Devario aequipinnatus über, nachdem man sich der Identität der Art sicher war.

Literatur

Weblinks

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Malabarbärbling: Brief Summary ( 德語 )

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Der Malabarbärbling (Devario aequipinnatus, Syn.: Danio aequipinnatus) ist ein kleiner Süßwasserfisch, der auf dem Indischen Subkontinent vorkommt.

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Giant danio ( 英語 )

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The giant danio (Devario aequipinnatus) is a tropical fish belonging to the minnow family Cyprinidae. Originating in Sri Lanka, Nepal, and the west coast of India, this species grows to a maximum length of 4-6 inches (10-15 cm), making it one of the largest of the danionins. It is characterized by a blue and yellow, torpedo-shaped body with gray and clear fins.

In the wild, giant danios live in clear streams and rivers among hills at elevations up to 1000 ft (300 m) above sea level. Their native substrate is small gravel. They are native to a tropical climate and prefer water with a 6-8 pH, a water hardness of 5.0-19.0 dGH, and a temperature range of 72-81 °F (22-27 °C). As surface dwellers, their diets consist predominantly of exogenous insects, but is also supplemented by worms and crustaceans.

In captivity, giant danios will usually accept most foods. They are a somewhat aggressive fish, and may bully other fish in community tanks. Giant danios appreciate water movement to simulate the motion of the rivers and fast-moving streams of their origins, and prefer to school.

Giant danios are also used as dither fish in South and Central American cichlid aquariums. The larger cichlids chase and defend their territories against the giant danios, which allows the cichlids to exhibit more natural behavior.

As egg-scatterers, danios produce around 300 eggs in a single spawning. They spawn in clumps of plants.

A so-called "golden giant danio", sometimes seen, is in reality a partial albino fish. Devario affinis, Devario browni, Devario malabaricus, and Devario strigillifer were originally deemed synonyms, but are now valid species.

Diet

The main component of giant danios' diet in the wild are flying insects.[2] This diet is supplemented with aquatic invertebrates such as worms and crustaceans.[2] In captivity giant danios feed on mosquito larvae, chironomous larvae, white worms, chopped earth worms, or commercially available pet food.[3]

Habitat

Giant danios are found in fast-flowing streams,[2][3] usually in hilly areas.[2][3] Giant danios prefer shaded and clear water.[2][3] They also prefer gravel or sand sediment.[2] Giant danios are shoaling fish, meaning they are found in social groups.[2][3]

Reproduction and lifecycle

Giant danio breeding can be induced in captivity.[3] In captivity, breeding is induced by increasing water temperature and creating artificial rain.[3] Juveniles begin to resemble their adult form after 65 days of development.[3] Females are larger than males and also possess a more rounded abdomen.[3] Males interested in spawning chase females and ram into their abdomens with their heads.[3]

Distribution

Giant danios are native to the Indian subcontinent and most of Indochina.[2] Their range runs from Pakistan to Cambodia.[2]

Importance to humans

Giant danios are important in the aquarium trade. About 85% of Indian exports of giant danios are wild caught.[3]

References

  1. ^ Vishwanath, W. (2010). "Devario aequipinnatus". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCN. 2010: e.T166459A6213782. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-4.RLTS.T166459A6213782.en. Retrieved 14 January 2018.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i Gilpin D., Consultant: Schmid-Araya J.,2012. The Illustrated World Encyclopedia of Freshwater Fish and River Creatures. Anness Publishing.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Dey S., Ramanujam S. N., Mahapatra B. K., 2014. Breeding and development of ornamental hill stream fish Devario aequipinnatus (McClelland) in captivity. International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies 1(4):01–07.
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Giant danio: Brief Summary ( 英語 )

由wikipedia EN提供

The giant danio (Devario aequipinnatus) is a tropical fish belonging to the minnow family Cyprinidae. Originating in Sri Lanka, Nepal, and the west coast of India, this species grows to a maximum length of 4-6 inches (10-15 cm), making it one of the largest of the danionins. It is characterized by a blue and yellow, torpedo-shaped body with gray and clear fins.

In the wild, giant danios live in clear streams and rivers among hills at elevations up to 1000 ft (300 m) above sea level. Their native substrate is small gravel. They are native to a tropical climate and prefer water with a 6-8 pH, a water hardness of 5.0-19.0 dGH, and a temperature range of 72-81 °F (22-27 °C). As surface dwellers, their diets consist predominantly of exogenous insects, but is also supplemented by worms and crustaceans.

In captivity, giant danios will usually accept most foods. They are a somewhat aggressive fish, and may bully other fish in community tanks. Giant danios appreciate water movement to simulate the motion of the rivers and fast-moving streams of their origins, and prefer to school.

Giant danios are also used as dither fish in South and Central American cichlid aquariums. The larger cichlids chase and defend their territories against the giant danios, which allows the cichlids to exhibit more natural behavior.

As egg-scatterers, danios produce around 300 eggs in a single spawning. They spawn in clumps of plants.

A so-called "golden giant danio", sometimes seen, is in reality a partial albino fish. Devario affinis, Devario browni, Devario malabaricus, and Devario strigillifer were originally deemed synonyms, but are now valid species.

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Devario aequipinnatus ( 西班牙、卡斯蒂利亞西班牙語 )

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Devario aequipinnatus es una especie de peces Cypriniformes de la familia Cyprinidae.

Morfología

Los machos pueden llegar alcanzar los 15 cm de longitud total.[1][2]

Hábitat

Es un pez de agua dulce.

Distribución geográfica

Se encuentra desde la India y Nepal hasta Indochina.

Referencias

  1. «FishBase» (en inglés).
  2. Talwar, P.K. y A.G. Jhingran, 1991. Inland fishes of India and adjacent countries. vol 1. A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam. 541 p.

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Devario aequipinnatus: Brief Summary ( 西班牙、卡斯蒂利亞西班牙語 )

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Devario aequipinnatus es una especie de peces Cypriniformes de la familia Cyprinidae.

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Devario aequipinnatus ( 巴斯克語 )

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Devario aequipinnatus Devario generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Actinopterygii klasean sailkatzen da, Cyprinidae familian.

Banaketa

Erreferentziak

  1. (Ingelesez) FishBase

Ikus, gainera

(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Devario aequipinnatus: Brief Summary ( 巴斯克語 )

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Devario aequipinnatus Devario generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Actinopterygii klasean sailkatzen da, Cyprinidae familian.

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Danio géant ( 法語 )

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Danio aequipinnatus, Devario aequipinnatus

Le danio géant (Devario aequipinnatus) est une espèce de poissons de la famille des Cyprinidae.

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Devario aequipinnatus ( 義大利語 )

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Devario aequipinnatus, conosciuto comunemente come danio gigante è un piccolo pesce d'acqua dolce, appartenente alla famiglia Cyprinidae. Un tempo era classificato nel genere Danio.

Distribuzione e habitat

Endemico dell'Asia sudorientale tra il Nepal e l'Indocina dove frequenta torrenti collinari con acque limpide e fondali ghiaiosi[2].

Descrizione

Sono presenti strisce blu nella parte posteriore del corpo[2].

Biologia

Riproduzione

Alimentazione

Si nutre di invertebrati acquatici, soprattutto insetti ma anche anellidi e crostacei[2].

Acquariofilia

Dev'essere allevato in gruppi di almeno 5 esemplari in acquari di almeno 100 litri[2].

Conservazione

Dal momento che la specie è catturata regolarmente per il mercato acquariofilo, potrebbe subire la minaccia di sovrasfruttamento. La specie non è comunque attualmente considerata minacciata in natura: anche se sono poche le informazioni disponibili pare che le popolazioni siano abbondanti e in buona salute[1].

Note

  1. ^ a b (EN) Devario aequipinnatus, su IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, Versione 2020.2, IUCN, 2020.
  2. ^ a b c d (EN) Devario aequipinnatus, su FishBase. URL consultato il 01/09/2014.

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Devario aequipinnatus: Brief Summary ( 義大利語 )

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Devario aequipinnatus, conosciuto comunemente come danio gigante è un piccolo pesce d'acqua dolce, appartenente alla famiglia Cyprinidae. Un tempo era classificato nel genere Danio.

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Ikan Seluang Perah ( 馬來語 )

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Ikan Seluang Perah (Devario aequipinnatus) ialah sejenis ikan tropika dalam keluarga minnow Cyprinidae. Berasal dari Sri Lanka, Nepal, dan persisiran Barat India, ia membesar sehingga panjang maksimum 6 inci (15 cm), menjadikannya salah satu danionin terbesar. Ia bercirikan badan berbentuk torpedo biru kuning dengan ridip kelabu dan lut sinar.

Rujukan

Pautan luar

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Ikan Seluang Perah: Brief Summary ( 馬來語 )

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Ikan Seluang Perah (Devario aequipinnatus) ialah sejenis ikan tropika dalam keluarga minnow Cyprinidae. Berasal dari Sri Lanka, Nepal, dan persisiran Barat India, ia membesar sehingga panjang maksimum 6 inci (15 cm), menjadikannya salah satu danionin terbesar. Ia bercirikan badan berbentuk torpedo biru kuning dengan ridip kelabu dan lut sinar.

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Devario aequipinnatus ( 荷蘭、佛萊明語 )

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Vissen

Devario aequipinnatus is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van de eigenlijke karpers (Cyprinidae).[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1839 door McClelland.

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. (en) Devario aequipinnatus. FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. 02 2013 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2013.
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Devario aequipinnatus ( 波蘭語 )

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Commons Multimedia w Wikimedia Commons

Devario aequipinnatus – gatunek słodkowodnej ryby z rodziny karpiowatych (Cyprinidae), wcześniej zaliczany do rodzaju Danio. Jeden z dwóch gatunków określanych w literaturze polskiej nazwą danio malabarski[3]. Drugim jest Devario malabaricus[4].

Występowanie

Devario aequipinnatus jest szeroko rozprzestrzeniony w Indiach. Występuje również w Nepalu i Sri Lance[2].

Opis

Ryba osiągająca do 15 centymetrów długości[5], w akwariach do 10 cm[6]. Wzdłuż ciała występują trzy lub cztery niebieskie pasy na żółtym tle. Samice mają nieco pełniejszy brzuch niż samce. Żywi się owadami, robakami i skorupiakami. Hodowana jako ryba akwariowa. Devario aequipinnatus jest rybą ławicową[6]. Lubi przebywać w wodzie nasłonecznionej z dużą ilością miejsca do pływania.

Zalecane warunki w akwarium Zbiornik 50–200 l Temperatura wody 22–25 °C[6] Twardość wody miękka do średnio twardej
6–15°n[6] Skala pH 6,5–7,0[6] Pokarm żywy, mrożony i suchy[6]

Przypisy

  1. Devario aequipinnatus, w: Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ang.).
  2. a b Devario aequipinnatus. Czerwona księga gatunków zagrożonych (IUCN Red List of Threatened Species) (ang.).
  3. Eugeniusz Grabda, Tomasz Heese: Polskie nazewnictwo popularne krągłouste i ryby - Cyclostomata et Pisces. Koszalin: Wyższa Szkoła Inżynierska w Koszalinie, 1991.
  4. Ryby. Warszawa: Wiedza Powszechna, 1973 (wyd. II 1976), seria: Mały słownik zoologiczny.
  5. Devario aequipinnatus. (ang.) w: Froese, R. & D. Pauly. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. www.fishbase.org [dostęp 2 września 2013]
  6. a b c d e f Wally Kahl, Burkard Kahl, Dieter Vogt: Atlas ryb akwariowych. Przekład: Henryk Garbarczyk i Eligiusz Nowakowski. Warszawa: Delta W-Z, 2000. ISBN 83-7175-260-1.
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Devario aequipinnatus: Brief Summary ( 波蘭語 )

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Devario aequipinnatus – gatunek słodkowodnej ryby z rodziny karpiowatych (Cyprinidae), wcześniej zaliczany do rodzaju Danio. Jeden z dwóch gatunków określanych w literaturze polskiej nazwą danio malabarski. Drugim jest Devario malabaricus.

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Devario aequipinnatus ( 葡萄牙語 )

由wikipedia PT提供

Devario aequipinnatus é uma espécie de Actinopterygii da família Cyprinidae.

Peixe apreciado por aquariofilistas por ser um animal bastante agitado e brincalhão nos aquários. Por ser peixe de cardume, convem manter sempre mais de um espécime no tanque.

Apenas pode ser encontrada no seguinte país: Sri Lanka.

Referências

  1. Vishwanath, W. (2010). «Devario aequipinnatus». IUCN. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2010: e.T166459A6213782. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-4.RLTS.T166459A6213782.en. Consultado em 14 de janeiro de 2018
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Devario aequipinnatus: Brief Summary ( 葡萄牙語 )

由wikipedia PT提供

Devario aequipinnatus é uma espécie de Actinopterygii da família Cyprinidae.

Peixe apreciado por aquariofilistas por ser um animal bastante agitado e brincalhão nos aquários. Por ser peixe de cardume, convem manter sempre mais de um espécime no tanque.

Apenas pode ser encontrada no seguinte país: Sri Lanka.

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Danio malabarské ( 斯洛伐克語 )

由wikipedia SK提供

Danio malabarské (Devario aequipinnatus) je druh ryby z čeľade kaprovité (Cyprinidae).

Pôvod

Pochádza z Južnej Ázie (západná India, Srí Lanka).

Zdroj

Iné projekty

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Danio malabarské: Brief Summary ( 斯洛伐克語 )

由wikipedia SK提供

Danio malabarské (Devario aequipinnatus) je druh ryby z čeľade kaprovité (Cyprinidae).

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Jättedanio ( 瑞典語 )

由wikipedia SV提供

Jättedanio (Devario aequipinnatus) är en art av stimfisk i familjen karpfiskar. I naturen förekommer arten i Bangladesh, Bhutan, Burma, Kambodja, Kina, Indien, Laos, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka och Thailand. Beroende på population kan en fullvuxen jättedanio bli upp till och med 15 cm lång.[3]

Referenser

  1. ^ Pethiyagoda, R. 1996 Danio aequipinnatus. Från: IUCN 2010. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2010.4. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Läst 22 juni 2012.
  2. ^ Standard Report Page: Devario aequipinnatus (på engelska). ITIS. 2005. http://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=163697. Läst 22 juni 2012.
  3. ^ Torres, Armi G.; Binohlan, Crispina B. (15 november 2011). Devario aequipinnatus, Giant danio”. FishBase. http://www.fishbase.org/summary/Devario-aequipinnatus.html. Läst 22 juni 2012.
Mört, Nordisk familjebok.png Denna fiskrelaterade artikel saknar väsentlig information. Du kan hjälpa till genom att tillföra sådan.
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Jättedanio: Brief Summary ( 瑞典語 )

由wikipedia SV提供

Jättedanio (Devario aequipinnatus) är en art av stimfisk i familjen karpfiskar. I naturen förekommer arten i Bangladesh, Bhutan, Burma, Kambodja, Kina, Indien, Laos, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka och Thailand. Beroende på population kan en fullvuxen jättedanio bli upp till och med 15 cm lång.

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Devario aequipinnatus ( 烏克蘭語 )

由wikipedia UK提供
  1. Vishwanath, W. 2010. Devario aequipinnatus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2010: [1] Downloaded on 06 November 2016.

Посилання


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Devario aequipinnatus: Brief Summary ( 烏克蘭語 )

由wikipedia UK提供
Vishwanath, W. 2010. Devario aequipinnatus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2010: [1] Downloaded on 06 November 2016.
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Devario aequipinnatus ( 越南語 )

由wikipedia VI提供

Cá xảm lớn (Danh pháp khoa học: Devario aequipinnatus) là một loài cá nhiệt đới thuộc họ Cyprinidae trong nhóm cá tuế. Chúng có nguồn gốc ở Sri Lanka, Nepal, và bờ biển phía tây của Ấn Độ.

Đặc điểm

Loài này phát triển đến chiều dài tối đa là 4 inch (10 cm), làm cho nó một trong những loài lớn nhất của danionins. Nó được đặc trưng bởi một, cơ thể có hình như một trái ngư lôi hình màu xanh và màu vàng có vây màu xám và rõ ràng.

Trong tự nhiên, cá xảm lớn sống ở các dòng suối và sông giữa các ngọn đồi ở độ cao lên đến 1000 ft (300 m) trên mực nước biển. Môi trường tự nhiên của chúng là sỏi nhỏ. Chúng có nguồn gốc từ một khí hậu nhiệt đới và thích nước với độ pH từ 6-8, độ cứng của nước 5,0-19,0 ​​dGH, và một phạm vi nhiệt độ 72-81 °F (22-27 °C). Là cư dân sống ở bề mặt nước, chế độ ăn của chúng bao gồm chủ yếu là côn trùng ngoại sinh, mà còn được bổ sung bởi sâu và động vật giáp xác.

Trong điều kiện nuôi nhốt, cá xảm lớn thường sẽ chấp nhận hầu hết các loại thực phẩm. Chúng một phần nào là loài cá hung hăng, và có thể bắt nạt các loài cá khác trong bể. Chúng có khả năng nắm bắt để mô phỏng chuyển động của các con sông và suối chuyển động nhanh của nguồn nước và thích bơi theo đàn. Khi sinh sản thì cá đẻ khoảng 300 trứng trong một lần sinh sản duy nhất. Nó sẽ xuất hiện trong các bụi cây.

Cái gọi là "cá vàng khổng lồ Danio", đôi khi nhìn thấy, là trong thực tế một con cá bạch tạng một phần. Devario affinis, Devario browni, Devario malabaricus, và Devario strigillifer ban đầu được coi là từ đồng nghĩa, nhưng bây giờ là những loài riêng.

Chú thích

Tham khảo


Hình tượng sơ khai Bài viết về Họ Cá chép này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
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Devario aequipinnatus: Brief Summary ( 越南語 )

由wikipedia VI提供

Cá xảm lớn (Danh pháp khoa học: Devario aequipinnatus) là một loài cá nhiệt đới thuộc họ Cyprinidae trong nhóm cá tuế. Chúng có nguồn gốc ở Sri Lanka, Nepal, và bờ biển phía tây của Ấn Độ.

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波條鿕 ( 漢語 )

由wikipedia 中文维基百科提供
注意:本页面含有Unihan新版用字:「」。有关字符可能會错误显示,詳见Unicode扩展汉字
二名法 Devario aequipinnatus
McClelland, 1839

波條鿕,又可稱波條大鿕線紋鿕,為輻鰭魚綱鯉形目鯉科的其中一個

分布

本魚分布於中國越南柬埔寨斯里蘭卡寮國不丹寮國泰國緬甸的溪流。

特徵

本魚體色為藍灰色,口上位,從鰓蓋到尾柄有三至四條黃色垂直條紋。雌魚體側較高,黃線在尾鰭的起端上揚。體長可達15公分。

生態

本魚棲息在清澈有石礫的溪流中,以甲殼類昆蟲蠕蟲等為食。喜群游,具有侵略性。

經濟利用

為觀賞性魚類,飼養時以寬約100公分的水族箱較適宜。

参考文献

  • Froese, Rainer & Daniel Pauly, eds. (2011). Danio aequipinnatus in FishBase. 2011年12月版本
  • 觀賞魚圖鑑. 貓頭鷹出版社. 1996年6月.
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波條鿕: Brief Summary ( 漢語 )

由wikipedia 中文维基百科提供

波條鿕,又可稱波條大鿕、線紋鿕,為輻鰭魚綱鯉形目鯉科的其中一個

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