Description
(
İngilizce
)
eFloras tarafından sağlandı
Branchlets terete, glabrous; tendrils 5-8-branched, young apex enlarged as somewhat globose adhesive disks. Leaves of two types, simple and small on long branches, usually 3-foliolate on short branches; simple leaves: petiole 5-20 cm, glabrous; blade oval, 3-7 × 2-5 cm, basal veins 3-5, lateral veins 2 or 3 pairs, base cordate or slightly so, margin 4- or 5-toothed on each side, apex acute or acuminate; 3-foliolate leaves: central petiolule short, 3-10 mm, glabrous; lateral leaflets sessile, ovate-elliptic, 5.5-19 × 3-7.5 cm, base conspicuously asymmetric and subrounded, outer margin 5-8-toothed, apex acuminate; central leaflet oblong, 6-21 × 3-8 cm, with 5 or 6 pairs of lateral veins, veinlets slightly raised, base cuneate, margin 3-8-toothed on each side, apex acuminate. Polychasium pseudoterminal, with inconspicuous rachis, 3-12 cm; peduncles absent to 3 cm, glabrous; bracteoles ovate, 1.5-2 × 1-2 mm, apex acute, glabrous. Pedicel 1-2 mm, glabrous. Buds 2-3 mm, apex rounded. Calyx undulate or subentire. Petals 5, obovate-elliptic, 1.5-2.7 mm, glabrous. Filaments 0.4-0.9 mm; anthers yellow, elliptic or ovoid-elliptic, 0.7-1.5 mm. Disk inconspicuous. Ovary globose; style short; stigma inconspicuously enlarged. Berry black-purple at maturity, 8-10 mm in diam., 1-4-seeded. Seeds obovoid, base acute, apex rounded. Fl. May-Jul, fr. Jul-Nov.
- lisans
- cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
- telif hakkı
- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
Distribution
(
İngilizce
)
eFloras tarafından sağlandı
Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Taiwan, Zhejiang.
- lisans
- cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
- telif hakkı
- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
Habitat
(
İngilizce
)
eFloras tarafından sağlandı
● Forests or shrublands on hillsides or in valleys, cliffs; 200-3800 m.
- lisans
- cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
- telif hakkı
- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
Synonym
(
İngilizce
)
eFloras tarafından sağlandı
Cissus landuk Hasskarl, nom. illeg. superfl.; Landukia landuk Planchon, nom. illeg. superfl.; Parthenocissus landuk Gagnepain, nom. illeg. superfl.; Vitis landuk Miquel, nom. illeg. superfl.
- lisans
- cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
- telif hakkı
- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
Cyclicity
(
İngilizce
)
Plants of Tibet tarafından sağlandı
Flowering from May to July; fruiting from July to November.
Distribution
(
İngilizce
)
Plants of Tibet tarafından sağlandı
Parthenocissus dalzielii is occurring in Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Taiwan, Zhejiang of China.
Evolution
(
İngilizce
)
Plants of Tibet tarafından sağlandı
The phylogenetic relationships of Vitaceae were inferred from the combined trnL-F, atpB-rbcL, and rps16 data. The phylogenetic tree shows that the eastern Asian and North American disjunct Parthenocissus forms a clade with Yua austro-orientalis (Soejima and Wen, 2006).
General Description
(
İngilizce
)
Plants of Tibet tarafından sağlandı
Branchlets terete, glabrous; tendrils 5-8-branched, young apex enlarged as somewhat globose adhesive disks. Leaves of two types, simple and small on long branches, usually 3-foliolate on short branches; simple leaves: petiole 5-20 cm, glabrous; blade oval, 3-7 cm long, 2-5 cm wide, basal veins 3-5, lateral veins 2 or 3 pairs, base cordate or slightly so, margin 4- or 5-toothed on each side, apex acute or acuminate; 3-foliolate leaves: central petiolule short, 3-10 mm, glabrous; lateral leaflets sessile, ovate-elliptic, 5.5-19 cm long, 3-7.5 cm wide, base conspicuously asymmetric and subrounded, outer margin 5-8-toothed, apex acuminate; central leaflet oblong, 6-21 cm long, 3-8 cm wide, with 5 or 6 pairs of lateral veins, veinlets slightly raised, base cuneate, margin 3-8-toothed on each side, apex acuminate. Polychasium pseudoterminal, with inconspicuous rachis, 3-12 cm; peduncles absent to 3 cm, glabrous; bracteoles ovate, 1.5-2 × 1-2 mm, apex acute, glabrous. Pedicel 1-2 mm, glabrous. Buds 2-3 mm, apex rounded. Calyx undulate or subentire. Petals 5, obovate-elliptic, 1.5-2.7 mm, glabrous. Filaments 0.4-0.9 mm; anthers yellow, elliptic or ovoid-elliptic, 0.7-1.5 mm. Disk inconspicuous. Ovary globose; style short; stigma inconspicuously enlarged. Berry black-purple at maturity, 8-10 mm in diameter, 1-4-seeded. Seeds obovoid, base acute, apex rounded.
Habitat
(
İngilizce
)
Plants of Tibet tarafından sağlandı
Growing in forests or shrublands on hillsides or in valleys, cliffs; 200-3800 m.
Parthenocissus dalzielii
(
İngilizce
)
wikipedia EN tarafından sağlandı
Parthenocissus dalzielii (Gagnepain 1911) is a creeper related to the grapevine family. It is a native plant of East and South-east Asia.
In China it is found in Anhui, Fujian, Guangdon, Guangxi, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Sichuan and Zhejiang.[1] It is commonly used in Hong Kong by the government as part of slope stabilization. Its Chinese name is 爬山虎.
Growth
Parthenocissus dalzielli can grow in pots or on slopes. It is propagated from seeds or cuttings. It needs much light and humid weather.[2]
Characteristics
Parthenocissus dalzielii is a deciduous vine with broad, trifoliate leaves. It sticks well to walls and sloping surfaces, even painted concrete using suction cups which excrete calcium carbonate. It has small fruit which look like grapes and are dark blue almost black when ripe.[3]
Cultivation and uses
Parthenocissus dalzielii is recognised as a form of climate control as it provides shelter in summer yet loses its leaves in winter allowing for passive summer cooling and winter heating, reducing energy consumptions.[4]
References
- lisans
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- telif hakkı
- Wikipedia authors and editors
Parthenocissus dalzielii: Brief Summary
(
İngilizce
)
wikipedia EN tarafından sağlandı
Parthenocissus dalzielii (Gagnepain 1911) is a creeper related to the grapevine family. It is a native plant of East and South-east Asia.
In China it is found in Anhui, Fujian, Guangdon, Guangxi, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Sichuan and Zhejiang. It is commonly used in Hong Kong by the government as part of slope stabilization. Its Chinese name is 爬山虎.
- lisans
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- telif hakkı
- Wikipedia authors and editors
Parthenocissus dalzielii
(
İspanyolca; Kastilyaca
)
wikipedia ES tarafından sağlandı
Parthenocissus dalzielii es una especie de planta trepadora perteneciente a la familia Vitaceae. Se encuentra en el Este de Asia y Sudeste de Asia.
Descripción
Parthenocissus dalzielii crece con tres hojas anchas de color verde desde abril a julio. Se adhiere bien a las paredes y superficies inclinadas. Tiene pequeños frutos que parecen uvas y son de color azul oscuro casi negro cuando están maduros.[1]
Distribución
En China se encuentran en Anhui, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Sichuan and Zhejiang.[2] Es usado en Hong Kong por el gobierno como parte de la estabilización de taludes.
Taxonomía
Parthenocissus dalzielii fue descrita por Gagnepain y publicado en Notulae Systematicae. Herbier du Museum de Paris 2: 11, en el año 1911.[3]
- Sinonimia
-
Landukia landuk Planch.
-
Parthenocissus landuk Gagnep.
-
Vitis landuk Miq.[4]
Referencias
- lisans
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- telif hakkı
- Autores y editores de Wikipedia
Parthenocissus dalzielii: Brief Summary
(
İspanyolca; Kastilyaca
)
wikipedia ES tarafından sağlandı
Parthenocissus dalzielii es una especie de planta trepadora perteneciente a la familia Vitaceae. Se encuentra en el Este de Asia y Sudeste de Asia.
- lisans
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- telif hakkı
- Autores y editores de Wikipedia
Parthenocissus dalzielii
(
Felemenkçe; Flemish
)
wikipedia NL tarafından sağlandı
Parthenocissus dalzielii is een klimplant uit de wijnstokfamilie (Vitaceae). De plant is afkomstig uit het oosten van Azië. In Hongkong wordt de plant veel gebruikt om hellingen te verstevigen.
De soort heeft driedelige bladeren (in blad van april tot juli). Hij heeft ranken met schijfjes die calciumcarbonaat afscheiden, waardoor hij aan muren kan blijven kleven. Hij heeft kleine besjes die op druiven lijken en donkerblauw tot zwart kleuren als ze rijp zijn.[1]
Parthenocissus dalzielii wordt gekweekt als een sierplant. Hij wordt gebruikt als klimplant en als bodembedekker.
Noten
-
↑ [1] Common Climbers in Hongkong (geraadpleegd op 2010-04-09)
- lisans
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- telif hakkı
- Wikipedia-auteurs en -editors
Parthenocissus dalzielii: Brief Summary
(
Felemenkçe; Flemish
)
wikipedia NL tarafından sağlandı
Parthenocissus dalzielii is een klimplant uit de wijnstokfamilie (Vitaceae). De plant is afkomstig uit het oosten van Azië. In Hongkong wordt de plant veel gebruikt om hellingen te verstevigen.
De soort heeft driedelige bladeren (in blad van april tot juli). Hij heeft ranken met schijfjes die calciumcarbonaat afscheiden, waardoor hij aan muren kan blijven kleven. Hij heeft kleine besjes die op druiven lijken en donkerblauw tot zwart kleuren als ze rijp zijn.
Parthenocissus dalzielii wordt gekweekt als een sierplant. Hij wordt gebruikt als klimplant en als bodembedekker.
- lisans
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- telif hakkı
- Wikipedia-auteurs en -editors
Parthenocissus dalzielii
(
Vietnamca
)
wikipedia VI tarafından sağlandı
Parthenocissus dalzielii là một loài thực vật hai lá mầm trong họ Nho. Loài này được Gagnep. miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1911.[1]
Chú thích
Liên kết ngoài
- lisans
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- telif hakkı
- Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
Parthenocissus dalzielii: Brief Summary
(
Vietnamca
)
wikipedia VI tarafından sağlandı
Parthenocissus dalzielii là một loài thực vật hai lá mầm trong họ Nho. Loài này được Gagnep. miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1911.
- lisans
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- telif hakkı
- Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
异叶地锦
(
Çince
)
wikipedia 中文维基百科 tarafından sağlandı
二名法 Parthenocissus dalzieliiGagnep. 异叶地锦（学名：Parthenocissus dalzielii）为葡萄科地锦属的植物。分布于台湾岛以及中国大陆的广东、江西、福建、湖北、广西、河南、贵州、湖南、浙江、四川等地，生长于海拔200米至3,800米的地区，常生于山崖陡壁、山坡、山谷林中及灌丛岩石缝中，目前尚未由人工引种栽培。
别名
异叶爬山虎（拉汉种子植物名称） 草叶藤、上树蛇（广东） 白花藤子（海南）
参考文献
- 昆明植物研究所. 异叶地锦. 《中国高等植物数据库全库》. 中国科学院微生物研究所. [2009-02-25]. （原始内容存档于2016-03-05）.
这是一篇與
葡萄科相關的
小作品。你可以通过
编辑或修订扩充其内容。
异叶地锦: Brief Summary
(
Çince
)
wikipedia 中文维基百科 tarafından sağlandı
异叶地锦（学名：Parthenocissus dalzielii）为葡萄科地锦属的植物。分布于台湾岛以及中国大陆的广东、江西、福建、湖北、广西、河南、贵州、湖南、浙江、四川等地，生长于海拔200米至3,800米的地区，常生于山崖陡壁、山坡、山谷林中及灌丛岩石缝中，目前尚未由人工引种栽培。
这是一篇與葡萄科相關的小作品。你可以通过编辑或修订扩充其内容。 
