Borbo bevani,[1] the Beavan's swift,[2] is a butterfly belonging to the family Hesperiidae. It is named after Captain Robert Cecil Beavan. It is found throughout India.[2][3][4]
Male. Upperside dark olive-brown; cilia pale brownish-cinereous; forewing with a single small, pale white, semi-diaphanous spot at upper end of the cell, three contiguous subapical spots, another below these; and two larger spots below obliquely on the disc, a small spot also very indistinctly visible on middle of submedian vein; hindwing without spots. Underside greyish olive-brown; spots slightly more prominent than above; hindwing with a discal series of five small somewhat indistinct white spots.
Salween, Moulmein (Lt. Bevan). A male specimen of this species from Calcutta collected by the late Mr. Atkinson is in the collection of Dr. O. Staudinger. Also recorded from Karachi, Mhow, Poona and Bombay (Swinhoe); Calcutta (de Niceville); Orissa (Taylor); Nilgiris (Hampson). Mr. Elwes also states that he has specimens from Mandi, N.-W. Himalayas, Khasias, and Sikkim.
Borbo bevani, the Beavan's swift, is a butterfly belonging to the family Hesperiidae. It is named after Captain Robert Cecil Beavan. It is found throughout India.
Pseudoborbo bevani is een vlinder uit de familie van de dikkopjes (Hesperiidae).[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1878 door Moore.
Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
Pseudoborbo bevani là một loài bướm thuộc họ Bướm nhảy. Loài này được Moore miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1878[1] [2].
Pseudoborbo bevani là một loài bướm thuộc họ Bướm nhảy. Loài này được Moore miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1878 .
擬秈弄蝶(學名:Pseudoborbo bevani,英文俗名:Bevan's Swift)又名假禾弄蝶、小紋褐弄蝶、假秈挵蝶、擬秈弄蝶、偽禾弄蝶,是屬於弄蝶亞科刺脛弄蝶族的一種蝴蝶。是擬秈弄蝶屬(學名:Pseudoborbo)的唯一一種,是一個單型分類[1]。分佈於東洋界至澳新界,模式產地為緬甸毛淡棉[2]。幼蟲的寄主為農作物[3],亦因此被視作害蟲。
擬秈弄蝶屬曾是個有爭議性的分類,有學者承認此屬[4][5][6],否認的則歸之入秈弄蝶屬作為異名[7][8][9],但更新的研究發現她們是兩個不同的演化支,不能以多系群建立有效的分類,而且形態學上亦有不同之處,因此擬秈弄蝶被視為獨立一屬[1]。
巴基斯坦(穆里)、印度(南部地區、中央邦姆霍沃兵站、勒克瑙、孟買、加爾各答、阿薩姆邦)、緬甸、中國(浙江、福建、河南、海南、香港、雲南、四川、江西、貴州、陝西)、台灣、泰國南部地區、印尼蘇門答臘、澳洲等。
雄蝶前翅長13.5-17.0毫米,前翅翅型近鈍角三角形,外緣近頂角處微突出;後翅型近等邊三角形,臀角處突出不很明顯。翅正面底色褐色,反面底色偏黃褐色。兩翅斑紋多變,半透明小白斑斑紋非常細小。兩翅緣毛為淡褐色。前翅正面亞頂角區R3-R5室斑各具1個點狀小斑;中域通常僅有M3和Cu1室兩個小斑,極少數個體M1和M2室也具小斑;僅有1個上中室斑或者無;Cu2室中域通常無斑,偶爾會具1個點狀小斑。前翅反面斑紋同正面。後翅正面無斑。後翅反面Rs、 M3及Cu1室各具1個小斑,並呈圓弧狀排列,偶爾M2和M1室也會有1個點狀斑,有些個體後翅反面完全無斑。
雌蝶體型較大,前翅長度同雄蝶,翅型較雄蝶圓,顏色略淺,前翅顏色較均勻,白斑較多,兩性翅膀斑紋相似[6][10]。
雄外生殖器背兜背部無突起;鉤形突基本與背兜等長,末端不二分,基部具向上的角狀突起;囊形突較短,末端收縮變細;抱器端粗大,外緣上半部具鋸齒狀突起,端部向內側突出;陽莖長而較直,超過2倍抱器的長度,內具長條形的角狀突;陽莖末端左側具細長的指狀突起,右側陽莖端膜上具1個細長的骨質化指狀突起。
雌外生殖器的前陰片和後陰片骨質化不明顯;囊導管長且骨質化強烈,中部具折痕,交配囊體圓球形[10]。