Comments
(
İngilizce
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eFloras tarafından sağlandı
Smilax tamnoides is marked by its dark, flexible, and unequal bristles and leaves with minutely serrulate margins basally. The far-western S. californica appears to be closely related but lacks the serrulate margins of the leaf bases.
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Description
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İngilizce
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eFloras tarafından sağlandı
Vines; rhizomes knotty, short. Stems perennial, climbing, branching, terete, to 7+ m × 9 mm, woody, glabrous, with prickles proximally, prickles usually absent distally; prickles blackish, unequal, 3–10+ mm, bristly, flexible. Leaves ± persistent in southern part of range, deciduous in north; petiole 1–2 cm; blade green, drying to light olive-gray, ovate-lanceolate, ovate, or sometimes pandurate, prominently reticulate, thin, 5–13 × 3–10 cm, not glaucous, glabrous (to prickly on major veins abaxially), base rounded to cordate, margins entire apically, minutely serrulate basally, thin, flat, not banded, not lobed, apex pointed. Umbels many, axillary to leaves, to 25-flowered, open to dense, spherical; peduncle often drooping, 1.5–6.5 cm. Flowers: peri-anth green to bronze; tepals 4–5 mm; anthers ± equaling to shorter than filaments; ovule 1 per locule; pedicel 0.4–1.2 cm. Berries black, globose, 6–10 mm, not glaucous.
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Distribution
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İngilizce
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eFloras tarafından sağlandı
Ont.; Ala., Ark., Conn., Del., D.C., Fla., Ga., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Kans., Ky., La., Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Nebr., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Okla., Pa., S.C., S.Dak., Tenn., Tex., Vt., Va., W.Va., Wis.
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Flowering/Fruiting
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İngilizce
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eFloras tarafından sağlandı
Flowering May--Jun.
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Habitat
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İngilizce
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eFloras tarafından sağlandı
Wet to dry woods, thickets, bottomlands; 0--400m.
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Synonym
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İngilizce
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eFloras tarafından sağlandı
Smilax grandifolia Buckley; S. hispida Muhlenberg ex Torrey; S. hispida var. australis Small; S. hispida var. montana Coker; S. tamnoides var. hispida (Muhlenberg ex Torrey) Fernald
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Smilax tamnoides
(
İngilizce
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wikipedia EN tarafından sağlandı
Smilax tamnoides, common name bristly greenbrier,[2] is a North American species of plants native to the United States and Canada. It is widespread from Ontario and New York State south to Texas and Florida.[1][3]
The plant has been called Smilax hispida in many publications, but the name Smilax tamnoides is much older and under the botanical rules of priority it is the preferred name.
Smilax tamnoides is a climbing, prickly vine that supports itself on other vegetation. Flowers are green to brown, small but numerous in umbels; fruits blue to black without the waxy coating common on many other species of the genus.[4]
Conservation status in the United States
It is as a special concern species and believed extirpated in Connecticut.[5]
References
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- Wikipedia authors and editors
Smilax tamnoides: Brief Summary
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İngilizce
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wikipedia EN tarafından sağlandı
Smilax tamnoides, common name bristly greenbrier, is a North American species of plants native to the United States and Canada. It is widespread from Ontario and New York State south to Texas and Florida.
The plant has been called Smilax hispida in many publications, but the name Smilax tamnoides is much older and under the botanical rules of priority it is the preferred name.
Smilax tamnoides is a climbing, prickly vine that supports itself on other vegetation. Flowers are green to brown, small but numerous in umbels; fruits blue to black without the waxy coating common on many other species of the genus.
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Smilax tamnoides
(
İspanyolca; Kastilyaca
)
wikipedia ES tarafından sağlandı
Smilax tamnoides es una especie de planta trepadora perteneciente a la familia Smilacaceae, es originaria de Norteamérica.
Descripción
Es una enredadera leñosa con rizomas nudosos y cortos. Los tallos perennes, cilíndricos, que alcanza un tamaño de 7 + m × 9 mm, con espinas proximales, espinas generalmente ausentes distalmente; las espinas son negruzcas, desiguales, de 30-10 mm y flexibles. Las hojas ± persistentes, de hoja caduca en el norte, con pecíolo de 1-2 cm, las hojas de color verde, ovado-lanceoladas, ovadas, base redondeada a cordada, margen entero apical, minuciosamente serrulado basal. Las inflorescencias en umbelas axilares con hasta 25 flores. El perianto de color verde a bronce. El fruto es una baya negra, globosa, de 6-10 mm, no glauca.[1]
Distribución y hábitat
Se encuentra en los bosques húmedos a secos, matorrales, tierras bajas, a una altitud de 0 - 400 metros, en Ontario, Alabama, Arkansas, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Luisiana, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Misisipi, Missouri, Nebraska, Nueva Jersey, Nueva York, Carolina del Norte, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pensilvania, Carolina del Sur, Tennessee, Texas, Vermont, Virginia y Wisconsin.
Taxonomía
Smilax tamnoides fue descrita por Carlos Linneo y publicado en Species Plantarum 2: 1030, en el año 1753.[2]
- Sinonimia
Referencias
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- Autores y editores de Wikipedia
Smilax tamnoides: Brief Summary
(
İspanyolca; Kastilyaca
)
wikipedia ES tarafından sağlandı
Smilax tamnoides es una especie de planta trepadora perteneciente a la familia Smilacaceae, es originaria de Norteamérica.
- lisans
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- Autores y editores de Wikipedia
Smilax tamnoides
(
Vietnamca
)
wikipedia VI tarafından sağlandı
Smilax tamnoides là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Smilacaceae. Loài này được L. miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1753.[1]
Chú thích
Liên kết ngoài
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Smilax tamnoides: Brief Summary
(
Vietnamca
)
wikipedia VI tarafından sağlandı
Smilax tamnoides là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Smilacaceae. Loài này được L. miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1753.
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