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Kham Plateau Pitviper

Protobothrops xiangchengensis (Zhao, Jiang & Huang 1979)

Distribution

provided by ReptileDB
Continent: Asia
Distribution: China (Yunnan, W Sichuan)
Type locality: Qianjinxiang, Xiangcheng County, Hengduan Mountains, Sichuan, elevation 3100 m.
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Protobothrops xiangchengensis

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Protobothrops xiangchengensis, commonly known as the Szechwan pit viper, Kham Plateau pitviper,[1][3][5] or Sichuan lancehead,[1] is a venomous pit viper species endemic to the Hengduan Mountains in south-central China.[1][5] No subspecies are currently recognized.[5][6]

Taxonomy

Originally described as a member of the genus Trimeresurus, it was later reassigned to Protobothrops.[1][4][5]

Description

Scalation includes 25 (23, 24) rows of dorsal scales at midbody, 175–194/181–194 ventral scales in males/females, 54–66/44–62 subcaudal scales and 7–8 (9 or 10) supralabial scales.[3]

Geographic range

Protobothrops xiangchengensis is endemic to the Hengduan Mountains in the provinces of Yunnan and western Sichuan, China.[1] According to David & Tong (1997), the type locality given is "Sichuan Province, Xiangcheng, altitude 3100 m [10,200 ft]".[2]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f Guo, P.; Jiang, J. (2012). "Protobothrops xiangchengensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012: e.T186095A1810271. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2012-1.RLTS.T186095A1810271.en. Retrieved 23 August 2021.
  2. ^ a b McDiarmid RW, Campbell JA, Touré T. 1999. Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, Volume 1. Herpetologists' League. 511 pp. ISBN 1-893777-00-6 (series). ISBN 1-893777-01-4 (volume).
  3. ^ a b c Gumprecht A, Tillack F, Orlov NL, Captain A, Ryabov S. 2004. Asian Pitvipers. Geitje Books. Berlin. 1st Edition. 368 pp. ISBN 3-937975-00-4.
  4. ^ a b Malhotra, Anita; Thorpe, Roger S. (2004). "A phylogeny of four mitochondrial gene regions suggests a revised taxonomy for Asian pitvipers (Trimeresurus and Ovophis)". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 32 (1): 83–100. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2004.02.008. PMID 15186799. [erratum, p. 680.]
  5. ^ a b c d Protobothrops xiangchengensis at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 23 August 2021.
  6. ^ "Protobothrops xiangchengensis". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 23 August 2021.
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Protobothrops xiangchengensis: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Protobothrops xiangchengensis, commonly known as the Szechwan pit viper, Kham Plateau pitviper, or Sichuan lancehead, is a venomous pit viper species endemic to the Hengduan Mountains in south-central China. No subspecies are currently recognized.

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Protobothrops xiangchengensis ( Basque )

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Protobothrops xiangchengensis Protobothrops generoko animalia da. Narrastien barruko Viperidae familian sailkatuta dago.

Erreferentziak

Kanpo estekak

Ikus, gainera

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Protobothrops xiangchengensis: Brief Summary ( Basque )

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Protobothrops xiangchengensis Protobothrops generoko animalia da. Narrastien barruko Viperidae familian sailkatuta dago.

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Protobothrops xiangchengensis ( French )

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Protobothrops xiangchengensis est une espèce de serpents de la famille des Viperidae[1].

Répartition

 src=
Aire de répartition de l'espèce Protobothrops xiangchengensis selon l'UICN (consulté le 27 février 2013).

Cette espèce est endémique de la République populaire de Chine. Elle se rencontre dans la province du Yunnan et dans l'ouest de la province du Sichuan[1].

Description

C'est un serpent venimeux.

Étymologie

Son nom d'espèce, composé de xiangcheng et du suffixe latin -ensis, « qui vit dans, qui habite », lui a été donné en référence au lieu de sa découverte, le xian de Xiangcheng au Sichuan, à environ 3 100 m d'altitude[1].

Publication originale

  • Zhao, Jiang & Huang, 1979 : Three new snake species in China. Materials Herpetological Research Chengden, vol. 4, p. 21.

Notes et références

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Protobothrops xiangchengensis: Brief Summary ( French )

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Protobothrops xiangchengensis est une espèce de serpents de la famille des Viperidae.

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Protobothrops xiangchengensis ( Vietnamese )

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Trimeresurus xiangchengensis là một loài rắn trong họ Rắn lục. Loài này được Zhao Jiang & Huang mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1979.[4]

Tham khảo

  1. ^ McDiarmid RW, Campbell JA, Touré T. 1999. Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, Volume 1. Herpetologists' League. 511 pp. ISBN 1-893777-00-6 (series). ISBN 1-893777-01-4 (volume).
  2. ^ Gumprecht A, Tillack F, Orlov NL, Captain A, Ryabov S. 2004. Asian Pitvipers. Geitje Books. Berlin. 1st Edition. 368 pp. ISBN 3-937975-00-4.
  3. ^ Malhotra, Anita & Thorpe, Roger S. 2004. A phylogeny of four mitochondrial gene regions suggests a revised taxonomy for Asian pit vipers (Trimeresurus and Ovophis). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 32: 83 –100. [erratum, p. 680.]
  4. ^ Protobothrops xiangchengensis. The Reptile Database. Truy cập ngày 29 tháng 5 năm 2013.


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Protobothrops xiangchengensis: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

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Trimeresurus xiangchengensis là một loài rắn trong họ Rắn lục. Loài này được Zhao Jiang & Huang mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1979.

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乡城竹叶青蛇 ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科
二名法 Trimeresurus xiangchengensis
(Zhao, Jiang et Huang, 1978)[1] Protobothrops xiangchengensis distribution.png

乡城竹叶青蛇学名Trimeresurus xiangchengensis)为蝰科竹叶青蛇属爬行动物,俗名乡城烙铁头,是中国的特有物种。分布于云南四川等地,主要栖息于海拔3000米左右的横断山区以及发现于草坡、树下阴湿处、灌溉渠边阴湿处、住宅附近乱石堆中等处。其生存的海拔范围为2750至3200米。该物种的模式产地在四川乡城。[1]

参考文献

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 中国科学院动物研究所. 乡城竹叶青蛇. 《中国动物物种编目数据库》. 中国科学院微生物研究所. [2009-04-11]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-05).
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乡城竹叶青蛇: Brief Summary ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科

乡城竹叶青蛇(学名:Trimeresurus xiangchengensis)为蝰科竹叶青蛇属爬行动物,俗名乡城烙铁头,是中国的特有物种。分布于云南四川等地,主要栖息于海拔3000米左右的横断山区以及发现于草坡、树下阴湿处、灌溉渠边阴湿处、住宅附近乱石堆中等处。其生存的海拔范围为2750至3200米。该物种的模式产地在四川乡城。

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维基百科作者和编辑