Antigonon leptopus is cultivated widely as an ornamental in warmer parts of the world and is grown extensively in South America. In the flora region, it appears to have naturalized only in Florida and southern Texas; records from elsewhere probably represent plants that have persisted from cultivation. It propagates easily by cuttings and seeds, and the tubers are edible.
Antigonon leptopus Hook. & Arn. ye una especie fanerógama perteneciente a la familia de les poligonacees.
Ye una planta trepadora, con bilortos presentes nes terminaciones de les inflorescencies. Tien los raigaños tuberosas. Algama los 1-2 (-10) m de llargu. El tarmu con entrenudos de 1 a 10 cm de llongura por 1 a 4 mm de gruesu, con pelos espardíos a mestos; ócrees amenorgaes a una llinia engrosada arrodiando'l tarmu. Les fueyes son alternes, espiralaes, simples; con peciolu de 4 a 30 mm de llongura por 0,5 a 1,5 mm de grosez; llámines llargamente ovaes a sagitaes, de 4 a 12 cm de llongura por 2,4 a 6 cm d'anchu, con consistencia de papel, con pelos de color café, marxe enteru a onduláu, ápiz agudu a acumináu, base subcordada a cordada, nervación pinnada. Les inflorescencies axilares y terminales racemoses, coles flores arrexuntar y alternu, los recímanos formando de la mesma panícules de 12 a 20 cm de llargu, coles cañes de la inflorescencia terminando en bilortos, ocréolas llanceolaes de 1 a 3 mm de llargu, con pelos simples bien curtios; pedicelos de 2 a 10 mm de llargu, con pelos simples o multicelulares.
Les flores bisexuales; periantu con 5 segmentos, ováu-cordaos de (4-) 6-12 mm de llargu, rosáu a rosado-coloraos, los trés esteriores más anchos que los interiores, persistentes y acrescentes nel frutu; estames 8, llibres del periantu, insertos na base del ovariu, filamentos xuníos nun tubu curtiu, filiformes, ensin pelos, anteres introrses (abrir escontra l'interior de la flor), bitecas; ovariu súperu llargamente trígono, unicarpelar, unilocular; óvulu 1, basal; estilos 3; estigmes 3, peltaos. El frutu ye un aqueniu zarráu pol periantu, allargáu, de color café, llisu, polencu, ensin pelos; grana 1, con tres ángulos, estruyida; embrión planu, erecto.
Ye nativa de Méxicu y Centroamérica. Llargamente cultivada nes rexones templaes del mundu. Planta ruderal que s'atopa na selva baxa caducifolia.
Antigonon leptopus describióse por William Jackson Hooker & George Arnott Walker Arnott y espublizóse en The Botany of Captain Beechey's Voyage 308–309, t. 69 en 1841[1838].[1]
Flor de San Diego (Oaxaca, Yucatán, Veracruz); enredadera de San Diego (Nuevo León, Oaxaca); rosa de mayu (Sinaloa); corona de reina (Tamaulipas); yerba de Santa Rosa (Morelos); San Miguelito (Sonora, Sinaloa); abrasa (Guerrero, Morelos); flor de San Miguel (Sonora); coroniella (Sinaloa). Martínez (1979) amás menta los siguientes nomes: cadena d'amor, confite, corona, corona de la reina, coronela, jololito, rosa de mayu, San Diego, San Miguel, San Miguelito y bellísima.[3]
Antigonon leptopus Hook. & Arn. ye una especie fanerógama perteneciente a la familia de les poligonacees.
Vista xeneral. Flores, detalle. Ilustración Nel so hábitat FloresAntigonon leptopus (zuweilen auch als Korallenwein oder Mexikanischer Knöterich bezeichnet) ist eine Pflanzenart aus der Familie der Knöterichgewächse (Polygonaceae).
Antigonon leptopus ist eine ausdauernde Kletterpflanze, deren schlanke Sprosse meist 1 bis 3, jedoch maximal bis 12 m Länge erreichen. Die Stammbasis kann im Alter verholzen. Am Ende der Blütenstandsachse werden Ranken gebildet, die auch achselständig erscheinen.
Die langgestielten, tiefgrünen, runzligen, welligen Laubblätter stehen wechselständig, sind spitz bis zugespitzt, dreieckig bis herz-, pfeilförmig mit gewelltem ganzen oder gekerbten Rand und erreichen 10 bis 16 cm Länge. Sie sind oberseits kahl und unterseits etwas behaart.
Antigonon leptopus ist protandisch also vormännlich. Die zwittrigen und gestielten Blüten mit einfacher Blütenhülle (Durchmesser 0,4 bis 2,0 cm) stehen in langen Trauben. Die Farbe der meist fünf ungleichen Tepalen variiert von hellem Rosa bis zu dunklem Rosarot. Die in der Regel 8 relativ kurzen und ungleich langen Staubblätter sind an der Basis röhrig verwachsen. Der an der Staubblattbasis reich produzierte Nektar ist für eine Vielzahl von Bestäubern attraktiv (Bienen, Fliegen, Schmetterlinge und Kolibris). Der einkammerige Fruchtknoten mit drei kurzen Griffeln ist oberständig.
Die Tepalen vergrößern sich zur Fruchtreife und bilden papierartige Flügel (Anthocarp). Die Frucht ist eine 0,6 bis 1 cm lange, dreikantige, kegelförmige und schwimmfähige Achäne. Zusätzlich kann sich Antigonon leptopus vegetativ durch oberirdische Stolonenbildung und unterirdisch durch die teils knolligen Wurzeln vermehren.
Die Chromosomenzahl schwankt zwischen 2n = 14[1] bzw. 40 bis 48.
Antigonon leptopus ist in Mexiko und in Guatemala[2] in Regionen unterhalb von 1000 m Höhe beheimatet. Die Art ist verhältnismäßig trockentolerant und gedeiht auf einer Vielzahl von Bodentypen. Der bevorzugte Boden-pH liegt zwischen 5,0 und 5,5. Die Standorte sind hauptsächlich vollsonnig, teilweiser Schatten wird aber ertragen.
Als wegen ihrer Blüten geschätzte Zierpflanze wird Antigonon leptopus in tropischen und teils auch subtropischen Gebieten weltweit häufig gepflanzt. Antigonon leptopus hat sich als invasive Art erwiesen, die heimische Vegetation verdrängen kann, insbesondere auf Inseln wie Guam, Christmas Island, St. Eustatius oder Fidschi.
Antigonon leptopus ist eine von vier gängigerweise akzeptierten Arten der Gattung Antigonon. Mit Antigonon leptopus Sorte 'Alba' existiert auch eine weißblütige Sorte.
Antigonon leptopus (zuweilen auch als Korallenwein oder Mexikanischer Knöterich bezeichnet) ist eine Pflanzenart aus der Familie der Knöterichgewächse (Polygonaceae).
Mexikanischer Knöterich (Antigonon leptopus)Bèl meksikèn se yon flè ak plant. Li nan fanmi plant Polygonaceæ. Non syantifik li se Antigonon leptopus.
Istwa
Bèl meksikèn se yon flè ak plant. Li nan fanmi plant Polygonaceæ. Non syantifik li se Antigonon leptopus.
Ko e sēini ʻo e ʻofa ko e fuʻu ʻakau siʻi mo e totolo ia. Naʻe ʻomi mei Mekisikō ki Tongá ni.
Ko e sēini ʻo e ʻofa ko e fuʻu ʻakau siʻi mo e totolo ia. Naʻe ʻomi mei Mekisikō ki Tongá ni.
ಆಂಟಿಗೊನಾನ್ ಪಾಲಿಗೊನೇಸೀ ಕುಟುಂಬಕ್ಕೆ ಸೇರಿದ ಸಸ್ಯ. ಉದ್ದವಾಗಿ ಡೊಂಕು ಡೊಂಕಾಗಿ ಹಬ್ಬುವ ಬಳ್ಳಿ. ಗ್ರೀಕ್ ಭಾಷೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ಆಂಟಿಗೊನಾನ್ ಎಂದರೆ ಡೊಂಕು ಡೊಂಕಾಗಿರುವುದು ಎಂದು ಅರ್ಥ. ಈ ಬಳ್ಳಿಯನ್ನು ಮನೆಯ ಮುಂದೆ ಮತ್ತು ಮನೆಗಳ ಮೇಲೆ ಚಾವಣಿಗಳ ಮೇಲೆ ಅಲಂಕಾರಕ್ಕಾಗಿ ಹಬ್ಬಿಸುತ್ತಾರೆ. ಬಳ್ಳಿಯಲ್ಲಿ ಬಿಡುವ ಹೂಗೊಂಚಲನ್ನು ಬಿಡಿ ಹೂವಾಗಿಯೂ ಪುಷ್ಪಕರಂಡಕದಲ್ಲಿಯೂ ಉಪಯೋಗಿಸುವುದುಂಟು.[೧]
ಆಂಟಿಗೊನಾನ್ ಬಳ್ಳಿಯ ಎಲೆ ಹೃದಯಾಕಾರ, ಇಲ್ಲವೆ ಕರಣೆಯಾಕಾರ; ಅಲೆಯಾಕಾರದ ಅಂಚನ್ನು ಮೊನಚಾದ ತುದಿಯನ್ನೂ ಪಡೆದಿದೆ; ಮೇಲು ಭಾಗ ಒರಟಾಗಿದೆ; ನಡು ದಿಂಡು ಮತ್ತು ನಾಳಗಳು ಎಲೆಯ ಅಲಗಿನ ಮಟ್ಟಕ್ಕಿಂತ ತಗ್ಗಾಗಿ ಇರುತ್ತವೆ. ಅನೇಕ ಸುತ್ತು ಬಳ್ಳಿಗಳನ್ನು (ಟೆಂಡ್ರಿಲ್[೨]) ಬೆಳೆಸಿಕೊಂಡು ಆಶ್ರಯಗಳನ್ನು ಹಬ್ಬುತ್ತವೆ. ಕಾರಣಾಂತರದಿಂದ ಸಸ್ಯದ ಕಾಂಡ ಸತ್ತುಹೋದರೆ ಗೆಡ್ಡೆ ಬೇರಿನಿಂದ ಮೇಲೆ ಬಂದು ಮೊದಲಿನಂತೆಯೆ ಹಬ್ಬಿಕೊಳ್ಳುತ್ತದೆ. ಹೂಗೊಂಚಲು ಅಂತ್ಯಾರಂಭಿ ಅಥವಾ ಸ್ಟೈಕ್ ಮಾದರಿಯದು. ನಿಬಿಡವಾಗಿ ಹರಡಿರುವ ಹಸುರು ಚಪ್ಪರದ ಮೇಲೆ ಕೆಂಪು ಅಥವಾ ಬಿಳಿ ಬಣ್ಣದ ಹೂಗೊಂಚಲು ಬಹಳ ರಮ್ಯವಾಗಿ ಕಾಣುತ್ತದೆ. ಆಂಟಿಗೊನಾನ್ ಬಳ್ಳಿ ಅಧಿಕವಾಗಿ ಬೀಜಗಳನ್ನು ಕೊಡುತ್ತಿದ್ದು, ಅವುಗಳಿಂದ ವೃದ್ಧಿ ಮಾಡಬಹುದು.
ಆಂಟಿಗೊನಾನ್ ಲೆಪ್ಟೋಪಸ್ ಎಂಬುದು ಪ್ರಸಿದ್ಧವಾದ ಬಗೆ. ಈ ಪ್ರಭೇದದ ಸಸ್ಯದ ಬೇರು ಗೆಡ್ಡೆಯಂತಿರುತ್ತದೆ. ಕಾಂಡ ಸಣ್ಣ ಮತ್ತು ಉದ್ದವಾಗಿದೆ. ಹೂಗೊಂಚಲು ೬ - ೧೬ ಹೂಗಳಿಂದ ಕೂಡಿದ್ದು, ಅಂತ್ಯಾರಂಭಿ ಮಾದರಿಯದು. ಕಡುಗೆಂಪು ಬಣ್ಣದ ಹೂಗಳಿಂದಾಗಿ ಚೆಲುವಾಗಿ ಕಾಣುತ್ತದೆ.[೩]
ಆಂಟಿಗೊನಾನ್ ಗ್ವಾಟೆಮಾಲೆನ್ಸ್ ಎಂಬುದು ಇನ್ನೊಂದು. ಇದರ ಕಾಂಡ ಸಣ್ಣ ಮತ್ತು ಕೋಣಾಕಾರ. ಇದರ ಎಲೆಗಳು ಲೆಪ್ಟೋಪಸ್ ಬಗೆಯ ಎಲೆಗಳಿಗಿಂತ ದೊಡ್ಡದು ಮತ್ತು ಇದರ ಹೂಗೊಂಚಲಿನಲ್ಲಿ ಹೆಚ್ಚಿನ ಸಂಖ್ಯೆಯ ಹೂಗಳಿರುತ್ತವೆ. [೪] (ಡಿ.ಎಂ.) (ಪರಿಷ್ಕರಣೆ: ಕೆ ಬಿ ಸದಾನಂದ)
ಆಂಟಿಗೊನಾನ್ ಪಾಲಿಗೊನೇಸೀ ಕುಟುಂಬಕ್ಕೆ ಸೇರಿದ ಸಸ್ಯ. ಉದ್ದವಾಗಿ ಡೊಂಕು ಡೊಂಕಾಗಿ ಹಬ್ಬುವ ಬಳ್ಳಿ. ಗ್ರೀಕ್ ಭಾಷೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ಆಂಟಿಗೊನಾನ್ ಎಂದರೆ ಡೊಂಕು ಡೊಂಕಾಗಿರುವುದು ಎಂದು ಅರ್ಥ. ಈ ಬಳ್ಳಿಯನ್ನು ಮನೆಯ ಮುಂದೆ ಮತ್ತು ಮನೆಗಳ ಮೇಲೆ ಚಾವಣಿಗಳ ಮೇಲೆ ಅಲಂಕಾರಕ್ಕಾಗಿ ಹಬ್ಬಿಸುತ್ತಾರೆ. ಬಳ್ಳಿಯಲ್ಲಿ ಬಿಡುವ ಹೂಗೊಂಚಲನ್ನು ಬಿಡಿ ಹೂವಾಗಿಯೂ ಪುಷ್ಪಕರಂಡಕದಲ್ಲಿಯೂ ಉಪಯೋಗಿಸುವುದುಂಟು.
Antigonon leptopus is a species of perennial vine in the buckwheat family commonly known as coral vine or queen's wreath. This clambering vine is characterized by showy, usually pink flowers that can bloom throughout the year and large, heart-shaped leaves. A. leptopus is native to the Pacific and Atlantic coastal plains of Mexico, but also occurs as a roadside weed from Mexico south to Central America.[3]: 136–137 It is widely introduced and invasive throughout tropical regions of the world, including in the south and eastern United States, the West Indies, South America, and the Old World tropics of Asia and Africa. This species is utilized for its edible tubers and seeds, but also for its horticultural properties as an ornamental vine in warmer parts of the world.[4]
Antigonon leptopus is a fast-growing climbing vine that holds on via tendrils, and is able to reach over 7 metres in length. It has cordate (heart-shaped), sometimes triangular leaves 25 to 75 mm long. The flowers are borne in panicles, clustered along the rachis. Producing pink or white flowers from spring to autumn, it forms underground tubers and large rootstocks. It is a prolific seed producer. The seeds float on water. The fruit and seeds are eaten and spread by a wide range of animals such as pigs, racoons and birds. The tubers will resprout if the plant is cut back or damaged by frost.
This species has a wide variety of common names. Some of them include:[3][4][5][6]
Antigonon leptopus is native to the Atlantic and Pacific coastal plains of Mexico. On the Pacific coast, this species is found in the north from the Sierra de la Giganta in Baja California Sur,[5] the Gulf of California islands and northern Sonora. On the Atlantic Coast, this species is found in the north in Tamaulipas. Its range extends south and inland from the Pacific side to Jalisco, becoming more sporadic through Guerrero and Michoacán, on the Atlantic side through Veracruz, with both sides of the range converging in central Oaxaca.[3]: 136–137
This species occupies a variety of habitats, but prefers sandy soils and is intolerant of shade.[3]: 140 In Baja California Sur, this species primarily occurs naturally in washes, arroyos, and on hilly slopes.[7] The vine clambers over cacti and trees, and overwhelms shrubs and rocks.[8] A. leptopus inhabits a number of different environments on the peninsula, from the islands and desert on the Gulf Coast, the Magdalena Plains, the Sierra de la Giganta, the Sierra de la Laguna, and the xeric scrubby lowlands of the Cape.[5] It is also present as a native roadside weed and ornamental for fencerows,[7] and can be seen prominently along Mexican Federal Highway 1 near the Sierra de la Giganta.[8]
Outside of its native range, Antigonon leptopus is a pantropical invasive particularly notable for destabilizing island ecosystems.[3]: 185 It is present on all tropical continents and even on remote islands in the Pacific Ocean.[3]: 196 Phylogenetic analysis of plants outside of the native range suggest that A. leptopus was introduced multiple times from different seed sources.[3]: 187 Wide cultivation of the plant as an ornamental is usually the source of most introductions, although not all introductions are invasive, and some records of the plant represent persistent cultivated plants and not naturalized ones.[4]
The preferred habitats of introduced A. leptopus includes disturbed areas, forest edges, roadsides, coral cliffs, limestone soils, along banks, and in waste places.[6] It can tolerate full sun and partial shade, as well as poor soils.[3]: 175 In the wet season, this species can completely outcompete and smother native vines and understory plants. In the dry season, it can tolerate drought by defoliating, which provides fuel for wildfires. Soil disturbance can spread the tubers, and the seeds can be dispersed easily because they float on water.[6][3]: 191
Antigonon leptopus was prepared for consumption by the aboriginal inhabitants of Baja California Sur in a way reminiscent of preparing popcorn. The seeds were toasted by placing them in a flat basket made of flexible twigs which was torn into strips and woven to make a solid surface. On top of the seeds live coals were placed, and with both hands the basket was shaken so that the coals came up against the seeds, toasting them, but not burning the basket. When the toasting was finished, the burned-out coals were removed. Using this method, a major portion of the seeds burst open, exposing a white meal. Afterwards, the seeds were separated from the husks from which they had emerged by tossing them into the air with the basket, similar to the method used in winnowing wheat in Spain. The seeds were then ground and the resulting meal was eaten. Alternatively, the seeds could be boiled and made into fried cakes.[9]
This plant is listed as a category II invasive exotic by Florida's pest plant council.[10]
Invasion of Antigonon leptopus on the Caribbean island of St. Eustatius significantly increased arthropod abundance and caused biotic homogenization. Specifically, uninvaded arthropod communities that were distinctly different in species composition between developed and natural sites became undistinguishable after A. leptopus invasion. Moreover, functional variables were significantly affected by species invasion. Invaded communities had higher community‐weighted mean body size and the feeding guild composition of invaded arthropod communities was characterized by the exceptional numbers of nectarivores, herbivores, and detritivores. Taxa indicated as omnivorous (e.g., ants) that seem intrinsically generalistic appear to primarily suffer from A. leptopus invasion and may be particularly sensitive to the habitat structural effects of A. leptopus. Increased coverage of A. leptopus leads to a significant decrease in the abundance of predatory lizards of the genus Anolis.[11]
Antigonon leptopus is a species of perennial vine in the buckwheat family commonly known as coral vine or queen's wreath. This clambering vine is characterized by showy, usually pink flowers that can bloom throughout the year and large, heart-shaped leaves. A. leptopus is native to the Pacific and Atlantic coastal plains of Mexico, but also occurs as a roadside weed from Mexico south to Central America.: 136–137 It is widely introduced and invasive throughout tropical regions of the world, including in the south and eastern United States, the West Indies, South America, and the Old World tropics of Asia and Africa. This species is utilized for its edible tubers and seeds, but also for its horticultural properties as an ornamental vine in warmer parts of the world.
Antigonon leptopus Hook. & Arn. es una especie fanerógama perteneciente a la familia de las poligonáceas.
Es una planta trepadora, con zarcillos presentes en las terminaciones de las inflorescencias. Tiene las raíces tuberosas. Alcanza los 1-2 (-10) m de largo. El tallo con entrenudos de 1 a 10 cm de largo por 1 a 4 mm de grueso, con pelos esparcidos a densos; ócreas reducidas a una línea engrosada rodeando el tallo. Las hojas son alternas, espiraladas, simples; con pecíolo de 4 a 30 mm de largo por 0,5 a 1,5 mm de grosor; láminas ampliamente ovadas a sagitadas, de 4 a 12 cm de largo por 2,4 a 6 cm de ancho, con consistencia de papel, con pelos de color café, margen entero a ondulado, ápice agudo a acuminado, base subcordada a cordada, nervación pinnada. Las inflorescencias axilares y terminales racemosas, con las flores agrupadas y alternas, los racimos formando a su vez panículas de 12 a 20 cm de largo, con las ramas de la inflorescencia terminando en zarcillos, ocréolas lanceoladas de 1 a 3 mm de largo, con pelos simples muy cortos; pedicelos de 2 a 10 mm de largo, con pelos simples o multicelulares.
Las flores bisexuales; perianto con 5 segmentos, ovado-cordados de (4-) 6-12 mm de largo, rosado a rosado-rojos, los tres exteriores más anchos que los interiores, persistentes y acrescentes en el fruto; estambres 8, libres del perianto, insertos en la base del ovario, filamentos unidos en un tubo corto, filiformes, sin pelos, anteras introrsas (se abren hacia el interior de la flor), bitecas; ovario súpero ampliamente trígono, unicarpelar, unilocular; óvulo 1, basal; estilos 3; estigmas 3, peltados. El fruto es un aquenio encerrado por el perianto, alargado, de color café, liso, lustroso, sin pelos; semilla 1, con tres ángulos, comprimida; embrión plano, erecto.
Es nativa de México y Centroamérica. Ampliamente cultivada en las regiones cálidas del mundo. Planta ruderal que se encuentra en la selva baja caducifolia.
Antigonon leptopus fue descrita por William Jackson Hooker & George Arnott Walker Arnott y publicado en The Botany of Captain Beechey's Voyage 308–309, t. 69 en 1841[1838].[1]
Confite (Guatemala); Flor de San Diego (Oaxaca, Yucatán, Veracruz); enredadera de San Diego (Nuevo León, Oaxaca); rosa de mayo (Sinaloa); corona de reina (Tamaulipas); hierba de Santa Rosa (Morelos); San Miguelito (Sonora, Sinaloa); fulmina (Guerrero, Morelos); flor de San Miguel (Sonora); coronilla (Sinaloa). Martínez (1979) además menciona los siguientes nombres: cadena de amor, confite, corona, corona de la reina, coronela, jololito, rosa de mayo, San Diego, San Miguel, San Miguelito, La Flor del Coralillo y bellísima, Flor de Paty (Tlaquepaque).[3]
Antigonon leptopus Hook. & Arn. es una especie fanerógama perteneciente a la familia de las poligonáceas.
Vista general. Flores, detalle. Ilustración En su hábitat FloresAntigonon leptopus
La liane corail (Antigonon leptopus) est une plante grimpante de la famille des Polygonaceae originaire du Mexique (dans les régions inférieures à 1000 m d'altitude).
La liane corail est souvent plantée dans les zones tropicales et subtropicales où elle peut devenir une plante envahissante.
La liane corail est une plante grimpante à croissance rapide qui peut atteindre, grâce à ses vrilles, une longueur de 10 à 12 m. La base du tronc peut devenir ligneuse avec l'âge.
La plante forme des tubercules souterrains et de grandes racines.
Ses feuilles cordiformes mesurent 2 à 8 cm de long.
Ses fleurs blanches ou roses (diamètre de 0,4 à 2,0 cm) sont portées en panicules et sont très appréciées des abeilles. Les tépales sont enflés pour la maturation des fruits et forment une enveloppe ressemblant à du papier.
Le fruit est un long akène triangulaire mesurant de 0,6 à 1 cm et ressemblant au sarrasin. Ces nombreuses graines sont consommées et propagées par un large éventail d'animaux tels que les sangliers, les ratons laveurs et les oiseaux.
La multiplication se fait par semis ou marcottage. Les tubercules produisent des rejets s'ils sont coupés ou endommagés par le gel.
Au Mexique, on consomme ces graines préparées comme du pop corn.
La plante est aussi utilisée comme plante médicinale contre la toux, la fièvre ou les maux de gorge dans les États du nord du Mexique comme Baja California Sur et Sonora, et sur la côte ouest, dans l'état du Guerrero. Le thé est préparé avec des branches ou des racines. Pour la toux, on ajoute de la cannelle.
Antigonon leptopus
La liane corail (Antigonon leptopus) est une plante grimpante de la famille des Polygonaceae originaire du Mexique (dans les régions inférieures à 1000 m d'altitude).
La liane corail est souvent plantée dans les zones tropicales et subtropicales où elle peut devenir une plante envahissante.
Antigonon cienkoogonkowy[3] (Antigonon leptopus Hook. & Arn.) – gatunek rośliny z rodziny rdestowatych (Polygonaceae Juss.). Występuje naturalnie w Meksyku i Ameryce Centralnej, jednak został naturalizowany na całym świecie w strefach tropikalnej i podzwrotnikowej[4][5]. Sadzony jest jako roślina ozdobna i jadalna, łatwo dziczeje z upraw[3].
Rośnie w lasach, na stokach oraz brzegach rzek[5]. Rozwija się szybko i plątaniną pędów w krótkim czasie pokrywa podporę. Kwitnie przez cały rok[3].
Roślina ma zastosowanie w ogrodnictwie. Bulwy osiągające do 4 kg wagi zawierają dużo skrobi i są jadalne[5]. W Tajlandii spożywa się także panierowane i smażone młode liście i kwiaty[3]. Kwiaty są bardzo aromatyczne – uzyskuje się z nich miód o ciemnej barwie[5].
Antigonon cienkoogonkowy (Antigonon leptopus Hook. & Arn.) – gatunek rośliny z rodziny rdestowatych (Polygonaceae Juss.). Występuje naturalnie w Meksyku i Ameryce Centralnej, jednak został naturalizowany na całym świecie w strefach tropikalnej i podzwrotnikowej. Sadzony jest jako roślina ozdobna i jadalna, łatwo dziczeje z upraw.
Rosensky (Antigonon leptopus) är en art i familjen slideväxter från Mexico.
Rosensky (Antigonon leptopus) är en art i familjen slideväxter från Mexico.
Hiếu nữ[3] hay còn gọi hoa Ti gôn, hoa tigôn (danh pháp khoa học: Antigonon leptopus) là loài thực vật có hoa thuộc chi Ti gôn họ Rau răm bản địa của México. Đây là loại dây leo có hoa màu trắng hoặc màu hồng.
Cây thường niên, dạng sống dây leo bằng tua cuốn, phát triển nhanh, có thể dài tới 8m. Lá đơn mọc cách, phiến lá nguyên hình tim, bề mặt phiến lá không lông và hơi dúm (nhăn). Hoa màu hồng hoặc trắng.
Hoa hiếu nữ mọc thành chùm khá đẹp nên thường được trồng làm cảnh. Củ có thể ăn được.[3]
Phương tiện liên quan tới Antigonon leptopus tại Wikimedia Commons Dữ liệu liên quan tới Antigonon leptopus tại Wikispecies
Hiếu nữ hay còn gọi hoa Ti gôn, hoa tigôn (danh pháp khoa học: Antigonon leptopus) là loài thực vật có hoa thuộc chi Ti gôn họ Rau răm bản địa của México. Đây là loại dây leo có hoa màu trắng hoặc màu hồng.
Cây thường niên, dạng sống dây leo bằng tua cuốn, phát triển nhanh, có thể dài tới 8m. Lá đơn mọc cách, phiến lá nguyên hình tim, bề mặt phiến lá không lông và hơi dúm (nhăn). Hoa màu hồng hoặc trắng.
Hoa hiếu nữ mọc thành chùm khá đẹp nên thường được trồng làm cảnh. Củ có thể ăn được.