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Bitter Root

Gentiana lutea L.

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Gentiana lutea L.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Gentiana lutea
Species recognized by wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia NL, wikipedia POL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia CZ, Pignatti, 1982, wikipedia FI, wikipedia RO, wikipedia UK, wikipedia CA, wikipedia TR, Andorra Species List, Austria Species List, Bosnia and Herzegovina Species List, Canada Species List, France Species List, Germany Species List, Greece Species List, Italy Species List, Macedonia Species List, Montenegro Species List, Norway Species List, Portugal Species List, Romania Species List, Slovenia Species List, Spain Species List, Sweden Species List, Switzerland Species List, The Netherlands Species List, Turkey Species List, wikipedia EU, wikipedia AST, wikipedia AZ, wikipedia LT, wikipedia ET, wikipedia DA, wikipedia MS, wikipedia SL, wikipedia HSB, wikipedia PMS, NCBI, wikipedia EO, wikipedia emerging languages, and wikipedia emerging_languages
Gentiana lutea
Recognized by CalPhotos and ECOCROP
Gentiana lutea L.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, GBIF classification, Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species, and GBIF national node type records UK
Gentiana lutea L.
Recognized by Inventaire National du Patrimoine Naturel
Gentiana lutea L. L.
Recognized by IABIN
Gentiana lutea
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia IT, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, CITES, USDA PLANTS images, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Global Biotic Interactions, iNaturalist data coverage, Wikipedia (inferred records), GGBN data coverage, and TRY database summary
Gentiana lutea
Recognized by Flickr BHL, BHL data coverage, and Flickr Group
Gentiana lutea L.
Species recognized by Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024, iNaturalist, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, GBIF data coverage, and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4

Alternative Names

Swertia lutea (L.) Vest
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification

Common Names

English

Great Yellow Gentian
prefer
Recognized by admin
great yellow gentian
prefer
Recognized by CITES and Wikidata Common Names
yellow gentian
prefer
Recognized by CITES, USDA PLANTS images, and Wikidata Common Names
bitter root preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
bitterwort
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
centiyane
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
genciana
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Albanian

sanëz preferred
Recognized by CITES

Arabic

جنطيانا صفراء preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Azerbaijani

Sarı acıçiçək preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Basque

Errosta horia preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bosnian

Lincura preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bulgarian

жълта тинтява preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Catalan; Valencian

Genciana groga preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Corsican

Genziana maiore preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Croatian

Srčanik preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Czech

hořec žlutý preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Danish

Gul Ensian preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names and admin

Dutch; Flemish

gele gentiaan preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Esperanto

Flava genciano preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Genciano flava
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Estonian

Kollane emajuur preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Finnish

Keltakatkero preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names and admin
Keltainen teräsyrtti preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
keltakatkero
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

French

gentian jaune
prefer
Recognized by CITES
grande gentiane
prefer
Recognized by CITES
Gentiane des Pyrénées preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Gentiane jaune
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names (prefers this name)
Grande gentiane
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Galician

Xanzá preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

German

Gelber Enzian preferred
Recognized by CITES and Wikidata Common Names

Greek, Modern (1453-)

Γεντιάνα preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Γεντιανή
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names (prefers this name)
Ωχρή Η κίτρινη
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hungarian

Sárga tárnics preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Italian

Genziana maggiore preferred
Recognized by Pignatti, 1982 and Wikidata Common Names
genziana gialla
prefer
Recognized by CITES
genziana maggiore
prefer
Recognized by CITES

Japanese

ゲンチアナ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
ゲンチアナ・ルテア
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Lithuanian

Geltonasis gencijonas preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Macedonian

Жолта линцура preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Norwegian

gulsøte preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Persian

گل‌سپاس زرد بزرگ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Polish

Goryczka żółta preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Portuguese

Genciana preferred
Recognized by IABIN and admin
argençana
prefer
Recognized by IABIN
argençana-dos-pastores
prefer
Recognized by IABIN
genciana-amarela preferred
Recognized by IABIN and Wikidata Common Names
genciana-das-farmácias
prefer
Recognized by IABIN
genciana-dos-jardins (1)
prefer
Recognized by IABIN
grande-genciana
prefer
Recognized by IABIN

Romanian; Moldavian; Moldovan

Ghințură galbenă preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Russian

Горечавка желтая preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Горечавка жёлтая
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names (prefers this name)

Serbian

жута линцура preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Shambala

Lincura preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Slovak

horec žltý preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Spanish; Castilian

Genciana amarilla
prefer
Recognized by admin
genciana amarilla
prefer
Recognized by CITES and Wikidata Common Names
Rumeni svišč preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
agenciana preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
cenjana
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
chanzaina
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
funciana
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
genciana mayor
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
genciana rastrera
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
genciana
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
gengiba de Jarava
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
gengiba
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
gensiana
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
gonciana
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
gonzana
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
janciana
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
janzaina
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
junciana
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
junzana
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
quina de Europa
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
sanzaina
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
sianzaina
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
unciana
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
xanzaina
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
xaranzana
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
xonzana
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Swedish

Gullgentiana preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Turkish

Sarı Censiyan preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Sarı centiyan
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ukrainian

Тирлич жовтий preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Upper Sorbian

Žołty hórkowc preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

جنطيانا صفراء preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Azb

ساری آجی چیچک preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Sr Ec

Жута линцура preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Sr El

Žuta lincura preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Vec

Ansiana preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
show 41 more languages
hide 41 languages

Curated hierarchies for Gentiana lutea L.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Asterids
Gentianales
Gentianaceae
Gentiana
Gentiana lutea L. (this page)
Gentiana lutea subsp. aurantiaca M. Laínz
Gentiana lutea subsp. lutea
Gentiana lutea subsp. montserratii (Vivant ex Greuter) A. M. Romo
Gentiana lutea subsp. symphyandra (Murb.) Hayek
Gentiana lutea subsp. vardjanii Wraber
Gentiana affinis Griseb.
Gentiana alba Muhl
Gentiana albicalyx Burkill
Gentiana amplicrater Burkill
Gentiana aristata Maxim.
Gentiana asparagoides T. N. Ho
Gentiana autumnalis L.
Gentiana bella Franch. ex Hemsl.
Gentiana burkillii H. Smith
Gentiana burseri Lapeyr.
Gentiana caelestis (C. Marquand) Harry Smith
Gentiana catesbaei Walt.
Gentiana chateri T. N. Ho
Gentiana chinensis Kuzn.
Gentiana confertifolia Marquand
Gentiana crassula H. Smith
Gentiana crassuloides Bureau & Franch.
Gentiana cruttwellii H. Smith
Gentiana dinarica G. Beck
Gentiana divaricata T. N. Ho
Gentiana doerfleri Ronn.
Gentiana dolichocalyx T. N. Ho
Gentiana douglasiana Bang.
Gentiana elmeriana J. J. Halda
Gentiana elwesii C. B. Cl.
Gentiana ettingshausenii F. Müll.
Gentiana eurycolpa C. Marquand
Gentiana filistyla I. B. Balf. & Forrest
Gentiana flexicaulis H. Smith
Gentiana fremontii Torr.
Gentiana futtereri Diels & Gilg
Gentiana georgei Diels
Gentiana grandilacustris J. S. Pringle
Gentiana harrowiana Diels
Gentiana hicksii Harry Smith
Gentiana himalayaensis T. N. Ho
Gentiana infelix C. B. Cl.
Gentiana jingdongensis T. N. Ho
Gentiana kanchii (D. Maity, S. K. Dey & Adr. Favre)
Gentiana kaohsiungensis Chih H. Chen & J. C. Wang
Gentiana kurroo Royle
Gentiana kwangsiensis T. N. Ho
Gentiana lateriflora Hemsl.
Gentiana leucomelaena Maxim.
Gentiana licentii H. Smith
Gentiana linearis Froel.
Gentiana lineolata Franch.
Gentiana ludingensis T. N. Ho
Gentiana lycopodioides Stapf
Gentiana marceli-jouseaui J. J. Halda
Gentiana membranulifera T. N. Ho
Gentiana moniliformis Marquand
Gentiana muscicola Marquand
Gentiana namlaensis Marquand
Gentiana nubigena Edgew.
Gentiana oligophylla H. Smith
Gentiana ornata (Wall. ex G. Don) Griseb.
Gentiana otophora Franch. ex Hemsl.
Gentiana pannonica Scop.
Gentiana papuana van Royen
Gentiana pedicellata (Wall. ex D. Don) Griseb.
Gentiana phyllocalyx C. B. Cl.
Gentiana producta T. N. Ho
Gentiana pubiflora T. N. Ho
Gentiana purpurea L.
Gentiana pyrenaica L.
Gentiana querceticola
Gentiana rickii J. J. Halda
Gentiana robusta King ex Hook. fil.
Gentiana saltuum Marquand
Gentiana saponaria L.
Gentiana scabrifilamenta T. N. Ho
Gentiana sceptrum Griseb.
Gentiana septemfida Pall.
Gentiana sierrae Briq.
Gentiana sikkimensis C. B. Cl.
Gentiana simulatrix Marquand
Gentiana souliei Franch.
Gentiana spathacea Kunth
Gentiana spathulisepala T. N. Ho & S. W. Liu
Gentiana spitiensis Nair
Gentiana straminea Maxim.
Gentiana sumatrana Ridl.
Gentiana tatakensis Masamune
Gentiana tentyoensis Masamune
Gentiana terglouensis Hacq.
Gentiana ternifolia Franch.
Gentiana tetraphylla Kuzn.
Gentiana tetrasticha Marquand
Gentiana tongolensis Franch.
Gentiana tonkinensis S. Hul
Gentiana utriculosa L.
Gentiana veitchiorum Hemsl.
Gentiana venusta Wall.
Gentiana viatrix H. Smith
Gentiana wardii W. W. Smith
Gentiana winchuanensis T. N. Ho
Gentiana yiliangensis T. N. Ho
Gentiana yokusai Burkill
Gentiana zekuensis T. N. Ho & S. W. Liu
319 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales Juss. ex Bercht. & J. Presl
Gentianaceae Juss.
Gentiana L.
Gentiana lutea L. (this page)
Gentiana lutea subsp. aurantiaca M. Laínz
Gentiana lutea subsp. lutea
Gentiana lutea subsp. montserratii (Vivant ex Greuter) Romo
Gentiana lutea subsp. symphyandra (Murb.) Hayek
Gentiana lutea subsp. vardjanii Wraber
Gentiana abaensis T. N. Ho
Gentiana acaulis L.
Gentiana affinis Griseb.
Gentiana alba Muhl.
Gentiana albicalyx Burkill
Gentiana albomarginata C. Marquand
Gentiana algida Pall.
Gentiana alii (Omer & Qaiser) T. N. Ho
Gentiana alpina Vill.
Gentiana alsinoides Franch.
Gentiana altigena Harry Sm.
Gentiana altorum Harry Sm.
Gentiana amplicrater Burkill
Gentiana angustifolia Vill.
Gentiana anisostemon C. Marquand
Gentiana aperta Maxim.
Gentiana apiata N. E. Br.
Gentiana aquatica L.
Gentiana arenicola Kerr
Gentiana arethusae Burkill
Gentiana argentea Royle ex D. Don
Gentiana arisanensis Hayata
Gentiana aristata Maxim.
Gentiana arunii D. Maity, S. K. Dey, J. Ghosh & Midday
Gentiana asclepiadea L.
Gentiana asterocalyx Diels
Gentiana atlantica Litard. & Maire
Gentiana atropurpurea T. N. Ho
Gentiana atuntsiensis W. W. Sm.
Gentiana austromontana J. S. Pringle & Sharp
Gentiana autumnalis L.
Gentiana baeuerlenii L. G. Adams
Gentiana baoxingensis T. N. Ho
Gentiana bavarica L.
Gentiana beamanii J. S. Pringle
Gentiana bella Franch. ex Hemsl.
Gentiana burkillii Harry Sm.
Gentiana burmensis Marquand
Gentiana burseri Lapeyr.
Gentiana cachemirica Decne.
Gentiana caeruleogrisea T. N. Ho
Gentiana caliculata Lex.
Gentiana capitata Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don
Gentiana carinata (D. Don ex G. Don) Griseb.
Gentiana carinicostata Wernham
Gentiana catesbaei Walter
Gentiana cephalantha Franch. ex Hemsl.
Gentiana chinensis Kuzn.
Gentiana chungtienensis Marquand
Gentiana circa Beck
Gentiana clarkei Kuzn.
Gentiana clausa Raf.
Gentiana complexa T. N. Ho
Gentiana conduplicata T. N. Ho
Gentiana confertifolia Marquand
Gentiana coronata Royle
Gentiana crassa Kurz
Gentiana crassicaulis Duthie ex Burkill
Gentiana crassula Harry Sm.
Gentiana crassuloides Bureau & Franch.
Gentiana cristata Harry Sm.
Gentiana cruciata L.
Gentiana cruttwellii Harry Sm.
Gentiana cuneibarba Harry Sm.
Gentiana curvianthera T. N. Ho
Gentiana curviphylla T. N. Ho
Gentiana dahurica Fisch.
Gentiana daochengensis T. N. Ho
Gentiana davidii Franch.
Gentiana decemfida Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don
Gentiana decora Pollard
Gentiana decumbens L. fil.
Gentiana delavayi Franch.
Gentiana delicata Hance
Gentiana deltoidea Harry Sm.
Gentiana dendrologii Marquand
Gentiana densiflora T. N. Ho
Gentiana depressa D. Don
Gentiana dinarica (Beck) Beck
Gentiana divaricata T. N. Ho
Gentiana diversifolia Merr.
Gentiana dolichocalyx T. N. Ho
Gentiana douglasiana Bong.
Gentiana duclouxii Franch.
Gentiana durangensis Villarreal
Gentiana ecaudata Marquand
Gentiana elmeriana Halda
Gentiana elwesii C. B. Clarke
Gentiana emodi C. Marquand ex Sealy
Gentiana epichysantha Hand.-Mazz.
Gentiana erectosepala T. N. Ho
Gentiana ettingshausenii F. Muell.
Gentiana exigua Harry Sm.
Gentiana exquisita Harry Sm.
Gentiana faucipilosa Harry Sm.
Gentiana fieldiana J. S. Pringle
Gentiana filisepala T. N. Ho
Gentiana filistyla Balf. fil. & Forrest
Gentiana flavomaculata Hayata
Gentiana flexicaulis Harry Sm.
299 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3

Gentiana lutea L. (this page)
Gentiana lutea subsp. aurantiaca M. Laínz
Gentiana lutea subsp. lutea
Gentiana lutea subsp. montserratii (Vivant ex Greuter) A. M. Romo
Gentiana lutea subsp. symphyandra (Murb.) Hayek
Gentiana lutea subsp. vardjanii Wraber
Gentiana affinis Griseb.
Gentiana alba Muhl
Gentiana albicalyx Burkill
Gentiana amplicrater Burkill
Gentiana aristata Maxim.
Gentiana asparagoides T. N. Ho
Gentiana autumnalis L.
Gentiana bella Franch. ex Hemsl.
Gentiana burkillii H. Smith
Gentiana burseri Lapeyr.
Gentiana caelestis (C. Marquand) Harry Smith
Gentiana catesbaei Walt.
Gentiana chateri T. N. Ho
Gentiana chinensis Kuzn.
Gentiana confertifolia Marquand
Gentiana crassula H. Smith
Gentiana crassuloides Bureau & Franch.
Gentiana cruttwellii H. Smith
Gentiana dinarica G. Beck
Gentiana divaricata T. N. Ho
Gentiana doerfleri Ronn.
Gentiana dolichocalyx T. N. Ho
Gentiana douglasiana Bang.
Gentiana elmeriana J. J. Halda
Gentiana elwesii C. B. Cl.
Gentiana ettingshausenii F. Müll.
Gentiana eurycolpa C. Marquand
Gentiana filistyla I. B. Balf. & Forrest
Gentiana flexicaulis H. Smith
Gentiana fremontii Torr.
Gentiana futtereri Diels & Gilg
Gentiana georgei Diels
Gentiana grandilacustris J. S. Pringle
Gentiana harrowiana Diels
Gentiana hicksii Harry Smith
Gentiana himalayaensis T. N. Ho
Gentiana infelix C. B. Cl.
Gentiana jingdongensis T. N. Ho
Gentiana kanchii (D. Maity, S. K. Dey & Adr. Favre)
Gentiana kaohsiungensis Chih H. Chen & J. C. Wang
Gentiana kurroo Royle
Gentiana kwangsiensis T. N. Ho
Gentiana lateriflora Hemsl.
Gentiana leucomelaena Maxim.
Gentiana licentii H. Smith
Gentiana linearis Froel.
Gentiana lineolata Franch.
Gentiana ludingensis T. N. Ho
Gentiana lycopodioides Stapf
Gentiana marceli-jouseaui J. J. Halda
Gentiana membranulifera T. N. Ho
Gentiana moniliformis Marquand
Gentiana muscicola Marquand
Gentiana namlaensis Marquand
Gentiana nubigena Edgew.
Gentiana oligophylla H. Smith
Gentiana ornata (Wall. ex G. Don) Griseb.
Gentiana otophora Franch. ex Hemsl.
Gentiana pannonica Scop.
Gentiana papuana van Royen
Gentiana pedicellata (Wall. ex D. Don) Griseb.
Gentiana phyllocalyx C. B. Cl.
Gentiana producta T. N. Ho
Gentiana pubiflora T. N. Ho
Gentiana purpurea L.
Gentiana pyrenaica L.
Gentiana querceticola
Gentiana rickii J. J. Halda
Gentiana robusta King ex Hook. fil.
Gentiana saltuum Marquand
Gentiana saponaria L.
Gentiana scabrifilamenta T. N. Ho
Gentiana sceptrum Griseb.
Gentiana septemfida Pall.
Gentiana sierrae Briq.
Gentiana sikkimensis C. B. Cl.
Gentiana simulatrix Marquand
Gentiana souliei Franch.
Gentiana spathacea Kunth
Gentiana spathulisepala T. N. Ho & S. W. Liu
Gentiana spitiensis Nair
Gentiana straminea Maxim.
Gentiana sumatrana Ridl.
Gentiana tatakensis Masamune
Gentiana tentyoensis Masamune
Gentiana terglouensis Hacq.
Gentiana ternifolia Franch.
Gentiana tetraphylla Kuzn.
Gentiana tetrasticha Marquand
Gentiana tongolensis Franch.
Gentiana tonkinensis S. Hul
Gentiana utriculosa L.
Gentiana veitchiorum Hemsl.
Gentiana venusta Wall.
Gentiana viatrix H. Smith
Gentiana wardii W. W. Smith
Gentiana winchuanensis T. N. Ho
Gentiana yiliangensis T. N. Ho
Gentiana yokusai Burkill
Gentiana zekuensis T. N. Ho & S. W. Liu
318 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Asterids
Gentianales
Gentianaceae
Gentiana
Gentiana lutea L. (this page)
Gentiana lutea ssp. aurantiaca M. Laínz
Gentiana lutea ssp. lutea
Gentiana lutea ssp. montserratii (Vivant ex Greuter) A. M. Romo
Gentiana lutea ssp. symphyandra (Murb.) Hayek
Gentiana lutea ssp. vardjanii Wraber
Gentiana affinis Griseb.
Gentiana alba Muhl
Gentiana albicalyx Burkill
Gentiana amplicrater Burkill
Gentiana aristata Maxim.
Gentiana asparagoides T. N. Ho
Gentiana autumnalis L.
Gentiana bella Franch. ex Hemsl.
Gentiana burkillii H. Smith
Gentiana burseri Lapeyr.
Gentiana caelestis (C. Marquand) Harry Smith
Gentiana catesbaei Walt.
Gentiana chateri T. N. Ho
Gentiana chinensis Kuzn.
Gentiana confertifolia Marquand
Gentiana crassula H. Smith
Gentiana crassuloides Bureau & Franch.
Gentiana cruttwellii H. Smith
Gentiana dinarica G. Beck
Gentiana divaricata T. N. Ho
Gentiana doerfleri Ronn.
Gentiana dolichocalyx T. N. Ho
Gentiana douglasiana Bang.
Gentiana elmeriana J. J. Halda
Gentiana elwesii C. B. Cl.
Gentiana ettingshausenii F. Müll.
Gentiana eurycolpa C. Marquand
Gentiana filistyla I. B. Balf. & Forrest
Gentiana flexicaulis H. Smith
Gentiana fremontii Torr.
Gentiana futtereri Diels & Gilg
Gentiana georgei Diels
Gentiana grandilacustris J. S. Pringle
Gentiana harrowiana Diels
Gentiana hicksii Harry Smith
Gentiana himalayaensis T. N. Ho
Gentiana infelix C. B. Cl.
Gentiana jingdongensis T. N. Ho
Gentiana kanchii (D. Maity, S. K. Dey & Adr. Favre)
Gentiana kaohsiungensis Chih H. Chen & J. C. Wang
Gentiana kurroo Royle
Gentiana kwangsiensis T. N. Ho
Gentiana lateriflora Hemsl.
Gentiana leucomelaena Maxim.
Gentiana licentii H. Smith
Gentiana linearis Froel.
Gentiana lineolata Franch.
Gentiana ludingensis T. N. Ho
Gentiana lycopodioides Stapf
Gentiana marceli-jouseaui J. J. Halda
Gentiana membranulifera T. N. Ho
Gentiana moniliformis Marquand
Gentiana muscicola Marquand
Gentiana namlaensis Marquand
Gentiana nubigena Edgew.
Gentiana oligophylla H. Smith
Gentiana ornata (Wall. ex G. Don) Griseb.
Gentiana otophora Franch. ex Hemsl.
Gentiana pannonica Scop.
Gentiana papuana van Royen
Gentiana pedicellata (Wall. ex D. Don) Griseb.
Gentiana phyllocalyx C. B. Cl.
Gentiana producta T. N. Ho
Gentiana pubiflora T. N. Ho
Gentiana purpurea L.
Gentiana pyrenaica L.
Gentiana querceticola
Gentiana rickii J. J. Halda
Gentiana robusta King ex Hook. fil.
Gentiana saltuum Marquand
Gentiana saponaria L.
Gentiana scabrifilamenta T. N. Ho
Gentiana sceptrum Griseb.
Gentiana septemfida Pall.
Gentiana sierrae Briq.
Gentiana sikkimensis C. B. Cl.
Gentiana simulatrix Marquand
Gentiana souliei Franch.
Gentiana spathacea Kunth
Gentiana spathulisepala T. N. Ho & S. W. Liu
Gentiana spitiensis Nair
Gentiana straminea Maxim.
Gentiana sumatrana Ridl.
Gentiana tatakensis Masamune
Gentiana tentyoensis Masamune
Gentiana terglouensis Hacq.
Gentiana ternifolia Franch.
Gentiana tetraphylla Kuzn.
Gentiana tetrasticha Marquand
Gentiana tongolensis Franch.
Gentiana tonkinensis S. Hul
Gentiana utriculosa L.
Gentiana veitchiorum Hemsl.
Gentiana venusta Wall.
Gentiana viatrix H. Smith
Gentiana wardii W. W. Smith
Gentiana winchuanensis T. N. Ho
Gentiana yiliangensis T. N. Ho
Gentiana yokusai Burkill
Gentiana zekuensis T. N. Ho & S. W. Liu
319 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4

Gentiana lutea L. (this page)
Gentiana lutea subsp. aurantiaca M. Laínz
Gentiana lutea subsp. lutea
Gentiana lutea subsp. montserratii (Vivant ex Greuter) A. M. Romo
Gentiana lutea subsp. symphyandra (Murb.) Hayek
Gentiana lutea subsp. vardjanii Wraber
Gentiana affinis Griseb.
Gentiana alba Muhl
Gentiana albicalyx Burkill
Gentiana amplicrater Burkill
Gentiana aristata Maxim.
Gentiana asparagoides T. N. Ho
Gentiana autumnalis L.
Gentiana bella Franch. ex Hemsl.
Gentiana burkillii H. Smith
Gentiana burseri Lapeyr.
Gentiana caelestis (C. Marquand) Harry Smith
Gentiana catesbaei Walt.
Gentiana chateri T. N. Ho
Gentiana chinensis Kuzn.
Gentiana confertifolia Marquand
Gentiana crassula H. Smith
Gentiana crassuloides Bureau & Franch.
Gentiana cruttwellii H. Smith
Gentiana dinarica G. Beck
Gentiana divaricata T. N. Ho
Gentiana doerfleri Ronn.
Gentiana dolichocalyx T. N. Ho
Gentiana douglasiana Bang.
Gentiana elmeriana J. J. Halda
Gentiana elwesii C. B. Cl.
Gentiana ettingshausenii F. Müll.
Gentiana eurycolpa C. Marquand
Gentiana filistyla I. B. Balf. & Forrest
Gentiana flexicaulis H. Smith
Gentiana fremontii Torr.
Gentiana futtereri Diels & Gilg
Gentiana georgei Diels
Gentiana grandilacustris J. S. Pringle
Gentiana harrowiana Diels
Gentiana hicksii Harry Smith
Gentiana himalayaensis T. N. Ho
Gentiana infelix C. B. Cl.
Gentiana jingdongensis T. N. Ho
Gentiana kanchii (D. Maity, S. K. Dey & Adr. Favre)
Gentiana kaohsiungensis Chih H. Chen & J. C. Wang
Gentiana kurroo Royle
Gentiana kwangsiensis T. N. Ho
Gentiana lateriflora Hemsl.
Gentiana leucomelaena Maxim.
Gentiana licentii H. Smith
Gentiana linearis Froel.
Gentiana lineolata Franch.
Gentiana ludingensis T. N. Ho
Gentiana lycopodioides Stapf
Gentiana marceli-jouseaui J. J. Halda
Gentiana membranulifera T. N. Ho
Gentiana moniliformis Marquand
Gentiana muscicola Marquand
Gentiana namlaensis Marquand
Gentiana nubigena Edgew.
Gentiana oligophylla H. Smith
Gentiana ornata (Wall. ex G. Don) Griseb.
Gentiana otophora Franch. ex Hemsl.
Gentiana pannonica Scop.
Gentiana papuana van Royen
Gentiana pedicellata (Wall. ex D. Don) Griseb.
Gentiana phyllocalyx C. B. Cl.
Gentiana producta T. N. Ho
Gentiana pubiflora T. N. Ho
Gentiana purpurea L.
Gentiana pyrenaica L.
Gentiana querceticola
Gentiana rickii J. J. Halda
Gentiana robusta King ex Hook. fil.
Gentiana saltuum Marquand
Gentiana saponaria L.
Gentiana scabrifilamenta T. N. Ho
Gentiana sceptrum Griseb.
Gentiana septemfida Pall.
Gentiana sierrae Briq.
Gentiana sikkimensis C. B. Cl.
Gentiana simulatrix Marquand
Gentiana souliei Franch.
Gentiana spathacea Kunth
Gentiana spathulisepala T. N. Ho & S. W. Liu
Gentiana spitiensis Nair
Gentiana straminea Maxim.
Gentiana sumatrana Ridl.
Gentiana tatakensis Masamune
Gentiana tentyoensis Masamune
Gentiana terglouensis Hacq.
Gentiana ternifolia Franch.
Gentiana tetraphylla Kuzn.
Gentiana tetrasticha Marquand
Gentiana tongolensis Franch.
Gentiana tonkinensis S. Hul
Gentiana utriculosa L.
Gentiana veitchiorum Hemsl.
Gentiana venusta Wall.
Gentiana viatrix H. Smith
Gentiana wardii W. W. Smith
Gentiana winchuanensis T. N. Ho
Gentiana yiliangensis T. N. Ho
Gentiana yokusai Burkill
Gentiana zekuensis T. N. Ho & S. W. Liu
318 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Gentianaceae
Gentiana L.
Gentiana lutea L. (this page)
Gentiana lutea subsp. aurantiaca M. Laínz
Gentiana lutea subsp. lutea
Gentiana lutea subsp. montserratii (Vivant ex Greuter) Romo
Gentiana lutea subsp. symphyandra (Murb.) Hayek
Gentiana lutea subsp. vardjanii Wraber
Gentiana abaensis T. N. Ho
Gentiana affinis Griseb.
Gentiana alba Muhl
Gentiana algida Pall.
Gentiana andrewsii Griseb.
Gentiana austromontana J. S. Pringle & Sharp
Gentiana autumnalis L.
Gentiana billingtonii Farw. ex J. S. Pringle
Gentiana calycosa Griseb.
Gentiana catesbaei Walter
Gentiana clausa Raf.
Gentiana cruciata L.
Gentiana curtisii J. S. Pringle
Gentiana daochengensis T. N. Ho
Gentiana decemfida Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don
Gentiana decora Pollard
Gentiana delavayi Franch.
Gentiana delicata Hance
Gentiana deltoidea Harry Sm.
Gentiana densiflora T. N. Ho
Gentiana digenea Jakow.
Gentiana dinarica Beck.
Gentiana divaricata T. N. Ho
Gentiana diversifolia Merr.
Gentiana doerfleri Ronniger
Gentiana dolichocalyx T. N. Ho
Gentiana doxiongshangensis T. N. Ho
Gentiana duclouxii Franch.
Gentiana durangensis J. A. Villarreal Q.
Gentiana ecaudata C. Marquand
Gentiana elmeriana Halda
Gentiana elwesii C. B. Clarke
Gentiana epichysantha Hand.-Mazz.
Gentiana erectosepala T. N. Ho
Gentiana eurycolpa C. Marquand
Gentiana exigua Harry Sm.
Gentiana expansa Harry Sm.
Gentiana exquisita Harry Sm.
Gentiana faucipilosa Harry Sm.
Gentiana fremontii Torr.
Gentiana glauca Pall.
Gentiana grandilacustris J. S. Pringle
Gentiana ligustica R. de Vilmorin & R. Chopinet
Gentiana linearis Froel.
Gentiana lutea × Gentiana pannonica
Gentiana lutea × Gentiana punctata
Gentiana napulifera Franch.
Gentiana newberryi A. Gray
Gentiana nipponica Maxim.
Gentiana nivalis L.
Gentiana nubigena Edgew.
Gentiana nyingchiensis T. N. Ho
Gentiana obconica T. N. Ho
Gentiana officinalis Harry Sm.
Gentiana olgae Regel ex Schmalh.
Gentiana oligophylla Harry Sm.
Gentiana olivieri Griseb.
Gentiana omeiensis T. N. Ho
Gentiana oreodoxa Harry Sm.
Gentiana otophoroides Harry Sm.
Gentiana pachyphylla Merr.
Gentiana pallidocyanea J. S. Pringle
Gentiana panthaica Burkill
Gentiana papillosa Franch.
Gentiana papuana P. Royen
Gentiana paradoxa Albov
Gentiana parryi Engelm.
Gentiana parvula Harry Sm.
Gentiana penetii (Litard. & Maire) A. Romo
Gentiana pennelliana Fernald
Gentiana platypetala Griseb.
Gentiana plurisetosa C. T. Mason
Gentiana prostrata Haenke
Gentiana puberulenta J. S. Pringle
Gentiana punctata × Gentiana purpurea
Gentiana rubricaulis Schwein.
Gentiana saponaria L.
Gentiana sceptrum Griseb.
Gentiana sclerophylla P. Royen
Gentiana septemfida Pall.
Gentiana setigera A. Gray
Gentiana ternifolia Franch.
Gentiana tetrasepala Biswas
Gentiana tetrasticha C. Marquand
Gentiana thunbergii Griseb.
Gentiana tianschanica Rupr.
Gentiana tongolensis Franch.
Gentiana tonkinensis Hul
Gentiana tornezyana Litard. & Maire
Gentiana uchiyamae Nakai
Gentiana ulmeri Merr.
Gentiana urnula Harry Sm.
Gentiana vandewateri Wernham
Gentiana veitchiorum Hemsl.
Gentiana venusta Wall.
Gentiana viatrix Harry Sm.
Gentiana villifera H. W. Li & C. J. Wu
Gentiana villosa L.
Gentiana wangchukii E. Aitken & D. G. Long
Gentiana wasenensis C. Marquand
413 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Plantae
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliopsida
Asteranae
Gentianales
Gentianaceae
Gentiana L.
Gentiana lutea L. (this page)
Gentiana acaulis L.
Gentiana affinis Griseb.
Gentiana alba Muhl.
Gentiana algida Pall.
Gentiana andrewsii Griseb.
Gentiana austromontana J. S. Pringle & Sharp
Gentiana autumnalis L.
Gentiana calycosa Griseb.
Gentiana catesbaei Walter
Gentiana clausa Raf.
Gentiana cruciata L.
Gentiana decora Pollard
Gentiana douglasiana Bong.
Gentiana fremontii Torr.
Gentiana glauca Pall.
Gentiana linearis Froel.
Gentiana newberryi A. Gray
Gentiana nivalis L.
Gentiana parryi Engelm.
Gentiana pennelliana Fernald
Gentiana platypetala Griseb.
Gentiana plurisetosa C. T. Mason
Gentiana prostrata Haenke
Gentiana puberulenta J. S. Pringle
Gentiana rubricaulis Schwein.
Gentiana saponaria L.
Gentiana sceptrum Griseb.
Gentiana septemfida Pall.
Gentiana setigera A. Gray
Gentiana verna L.
Gentiana villosa L.
Gentiana × billingtonii Farw.
Gentiana × curtisii J. S. Pringle
Gentiana × grandilacustris J. S. Pringle
Gentiana × pallidocyanea J. S. Pringle

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
eudicotyledons
Gunneridae
Pentapetalae
asterids
lamiids
Gentianales
Gentianaceae
Gentianeae
Gentianinae
Gentiana
Gentiana lutea (this page)
Gentiana lutea subsp. lutea
Gentiana abaensis
Gentiana albomarginata
Gentiana alsinoides
Gentiana altorum
Gentiana amplicrater
Gentiana angulosa
Gentiana anisostemon
Gentiana aperta
Gentiana aquatica
Gentiana arethusae
Gentiana arisanensis
Gentiana asterocalyx
Gentiana atuntsiensis
Gentiana austromontana
Gentiana baeuerlenii
Gentiana bella
Gentiana bicuspidata
Gentiana bredboensis
Gentiana brentae
Gentiana caelestis
Gentiana caliculata
Gentiana calycosa
Gentiana capitata
Gentiana carinicostata
Gentiana cephalantha
Gentiana cephalodes
Gentiana choanantha
Gentiana cinereifolia
Gentiana clausa
Gentiana conduplicata
Gentiana crassula
Gentiana cruttwellii
Gentiana cuneibarba
Gentiana curviphylla
Gentiana davidii
Gentiana deltoidea
Gentiana dolichocalyx
Gentiana duclouxii
Gentiana emodii
Gentiana epichysantha
Gentiana erectosepala
Gentiana ettingshausenii
Gentiana faucipilosa
Gentiana flavomaculata
Gentiana forrestii
Gentiana franchetiana
Gentiana grandiflora
Gentiana grata
Gentiana handeliana
Gentiana hesseliana
Gentiana itzershanensis
Gentiana kaohsiungensis
Gentiana krylovii
Gentiana kurroo
Gentiana lacerulata
Gentiana latidens
Gentiana lawrencei
Gentiana leucomelaena
Gentiana linearis
Gentiana lineolata
Gentiana linoides
Gentiana loureiroi
Gentiana lycopodioides
Gentiana macgregoryi
Gentiana macrauchena
Gentiana maeulchanensis
Gentiana mairei
Gentiana melandriifolia
Gentiana micantiformis
Gentiana mirandae
Gentiana monochroa
Gentiana nanobella
Gentiana nerterifolia
Gentiana newberryi
Gentiana olgae
Gentiana orbicularis
Gentiana oschtenica
Gentiana pachyphylla
Gentiana papillosa
Gentiana pedata
Gentiana pedicellata
Gentiana penetii
Gentiana phyllocalyx
Gentiana praeclara
Gentiana praticola
Gentiana prattii
Gentiana prolata
Gentiana pseudosquarrosa
Gentiana puberulenta
Gentiana pubigera
Gentiana purdomii
Gentiana rubricaulis
Gentiana scabrida
Gentiana sceptrum
Gentiana sierrae
Gentiana spathulifolia
Gentiana stipitata
Gentiana tongolensis
Gentiana uniflora
Gentiana yunnanensis
145 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Embryophyta siphonogama
Angiospermae
Dicotyledones
Sympetalae
Contortae
Gentianaceae
Gentianeae
Gentiana
Gentiana lutea (this page)
Gentiana lutea subsp. aurantiaca
Gentiana lutea subsp. lutea
Gentiana lutea subsp. montserratii
Gentiana lutea subsp. symphyandra
Gentiana lutea subsp. vardjanii
Gentiana lutea var. aurantiaca
Gentiana algida
Gentiana ampla
Gentiana anisostemon
Gentiana aperta
Gentiana apiata
Gentiana aristata
Gentiana asparagoides
Gentiana baoxingensis
Gentiana bryoides
Gentiana caelestis
Gentiana capitata
Gentiana cephalantha
Gentiana chinensis
Gentiana choanantha
Gentiana chungtienensis
Gentiana clarkei
Gentiana condupulicata
Gentiana confertifolia
Gentiana crenulato-truncata
Gentiana curviantha
Gentiana curviphylla
Gentiana davidii
Gentiana deltoidea
Gentiana depressa
Gentiana divaricata
Gentiana doxiongshanensis
Gentiana elwesii
Gentiana exquisita
Gentiana filistyla
Gentiana flexicaulis
Gentiana franchetiana
Gentiana gilvo-striata
Gentiana globosa
Gentiana grumii
Gentiana gyirongensis
Gentiana helophila
Gentiana heterostemon
Gentiana hexphylla
Gentiana infelix
Gentiana intricata
Gentiana itzershanensis
Gentiana kaufmanniena
Gentiana kwangsiensis
Gentiana lhassica
Gentiana lineolata
Gentiana loureirii
Gentiana macrauchena
Gentiana macrophylla
Gentiana mairei
Gentiana melandriifolia
Gentiana micans
Gentiana microdonta
Gentiana monochroa
Gentiana myrioclada
Gentiana namlaensis
Gentiana ninglangensis
Gentiana nubigena
Gentiana obconica
Gentiana oligophylla
Gentiana omeiensis
Gentiana oreodoxa
Gentiana papillosa
Gentiana phyllocalyx
Gentiana phyllopoda
Gentiana producta
Gentiana pseudo-aquatica
Gentiana pseudosquarrosa
Gentiana pudica
Gentiana purdomii
Gentiana qiujiangensis
Gentiana samolifolia
Gentiana sasidharanii
Gentiana simulatrix
Gentiana stragulata
Gentiana striolata
Gentiana subintricata
Gentiana suborbisepala
Gentiana sutchuenensis
Gentiana szechenyii
Gentiana taliensis
Gentiana tarokoensis
Gentiana tatakensis
Gentiana tentyoensis
Gentiana tenuissima
Gentiana ternifolia
Gentiana tetraphylla
Gentiana tetrasticha
Gentiana thunbergii
Gentiana tianschanica
Gentiana tongolensis
Gentiana trichostemma
Gentiana trichotoma
Gentiana tricolor
Gentiana urnala
Gentiana urnula
Gentiana venusta
Gentiana viatrix
Gentiana wilsonii
Gentiana yiliangensis
Gentiana yunnanensis
868 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.
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