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Holywood Lignum Vitae

Guaiacum sanctum L.

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Guaiacum sanctum L.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Guaiacum guatemalense
Species recognized by Guatemala Species List, NCBI, and United States Species List
Guaiacum sanctum
Species recognized by Global Wood Density Database, wikipedia VI, Brazil Species List, Costa Rica Species List, Dominican Republic Species List, El Salvador Species List, Guatemala Species List, Guyana Species List, Haiti Species List, Nicaragua Species List, Puerto Rico Species List, The Bahamas Species List, Cuba Species List, Mexico Species List, North Atlantic Species List, North Pacific Species List, NCBI, wikipedia emerging languages, TRY summarized records, and United States Species List
Guaiacum sanctum
Recognized by CalPhotos and ECOCROP
Guaiacum sanctum L.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, GBIF classification, Plant Growth Form Data from NMNH Botany specimens, GBIF national node type records UK, and Aruba Species List
Guaiacum sanctum L.
Recognized by INBio
Guaiacum sanctum L. 1753
Recognized by Conabio
Guaiacum guatemalense
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Guaiacum guatemalense
Recognized by North American Flora
Guaiacum sanctum
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia ES, wikipedia IT, wikipedia FR, CITES, USDA PLANTS images, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikipedia (inferred records), Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Simpson et al 2020, Global Biotic Interactions, and Global Biotic Interactions
Guaiacum sanctum
Recognized by North American Flora, Flickr Group, Flickr BHL, and Tree carbon estimates
Guaiacum sanctum L.
Species recognized by IUCN, Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, iNaturalist, USDA Plants data, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Guaiacum sanctum L.
Recognized by NMNH Collection and Plant Forms, Habitat and Distribution

Alternative Names

Guaiacum guatemalense Herb. Kew. ex T. Brigham
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Guaiacum guatemalense Planch. ex Hemsl.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Guaiacum guatemalense Planch., Rydberg & Vail
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Guaiacum multijugum Stokes
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Guaiacum verticale A. Rich.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Guaiacum guatemalense Herb. Kew. ex T. Brigham
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Guaiacum guatemalense Planch. ex Hemsl.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Guaiacum guatemalense Planch. ex Rydb.
Synonym according to Conabio
Guaiacum guatemalense Planch., Rydberg & Vail
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Guaiacum multijugum
Synonym according to Conabio
Guaiacum multijugum Stokes
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Guaiacum sanctum f. angustifolia Engl.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Guaiacum sloanei
Synonym according to Conabio
Guaiacum verticale A. Rich.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Guaiacum verticale Ortega
Synonym according to Conabio
Guaiacum guatemalense
Synonym according to CITES and CITES
Guaiacum guatemalense Herb. Kew. ex Brigham
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Guaiacum guatemalense Herb. Kew. ex T. Brigham
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Guaiacum guatemalense Planch. ex Hemsl.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Guaiacum guatemalense Planch. ex Hemsl.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Guaiacum guatemalense Planch. ex Rydb.
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Guaiacum guatemalense Planch. ex Rydb. & Vail
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Guaiacum guatemalense Planch., Rydberg & Vail
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Guaiacum multijugum
Synonym according to CITES
Guaiacum multijugum Stokes
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Guaiacum multijugum Stokes
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Guaiacum sloanei
Synonym according to CITES
Guaiacum sloanei Shuttlew. ex A. Gray
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Guaiacum verticale
Synonym according to CITES
Guaiacum verticale A. Rich.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Guaiacum verticale Ortega
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Guajacum sanctum L.
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Common Names

English

Bastard Lignum-vitae
prefer
Recognized by CITES
Brazil Wood
prefer
Recognized by CITES
Guaiacum Resin
prefer
Recognized by CITES
Guaiacum Wood
prefer
Recognized by CITES
Guaiacum
prefer
Recognized by CITES
Gum Guaiacum
prefer
Recognized by CITES
Holywood Lignum Vitae preferred
Recognized by CITES and Wikidata Common Names
Pockwood
prefer
Recognized by CITES
Roughbark Lignumvitae
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Small-leaved Lignum-vitae
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
holywood
prefer
Recognized by USDA PLANTS images and Wikidata Common Names
Holywood
prefer
Recognized by Simpson et al 2020

Arabic

جياك مقدس preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Dutch; Flemish

Pokhout preferred
Recognized by CITES

French

Bois de Gaïac preferred
Recognized by CITES
Gayac
prefer
Recognized by CITES
Guaïac
prefer
Recognized by CITES
Resin de Gaïac
prefer
Recognized by CITES
Resina de Guayaco
prefer
Recognized by CITES

German

Franzosholz preferred
Recognized by CITES
Guajacum
prefer
Recognized by CITES
Guajakharz
prefer
Recognized by CITES
Guajakholz
prefer
Recognized by CITES
Guajakholzbaum
prefer
Recognized by CITES
Heiligenholz
prefer
Recognized by CITES
Pockholz
prefer
Recognized by CITES
Resina de Lenha Santo
prefer
Recognized by CITES
Resina di Guaiaco
prefer
Recognized by CITES
Schlangenholz
prefer
Recognized by CITES

Italian

Guaiaco preferred
Recognized by CITES

Marathi

गम ग्वायकम preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Portuguese

Lenha di Guaiaco preferred
Recognized by CITES

Spanish; Castilian

Guayacán real
prefer
Recognized by INBio and CITES
guayacán real
prefer
Recognized by Conabio
guayacán
prefer
Recognized by Conabio
Guajacum
prefer
Recognized by CITES
Guayacan
prefer
Recognized by CITES
Guayacancillo
prefer
Recognized by CITES
Guayacán blanco
prefer
Recognized by CITES
Lenha de Guayaco
prefer
Recognized by CITES
Palasanto
prefer
Recognized by CITES
Guayacán Real preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Guayacán
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

جياك مقدس preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Pnb

گایاکم سینکٹم preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
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Curated hierarchies for Guaiacum sanctum L.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Rosids
Zygophyllales
Zygophyllaceae
Guaiacum
Guaiacum sanctum L. (this page)
Guaiacum coulteri A. Gray
Guaiacum nellii (Navarro) Christenh. & Byng
Guaiacum officinale L.
Guaiacum unijugum T. S. Brandeg.

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Zygophyllales Link
Zygophyllaceae R. Br.
Larreoideae Sheahan & M. W. Chase
Guaiacum L.
Guaiacum sanctum L. (this page)
Guaiacum coulteri A. Gray
Guaiacum nellii (Navarro) Christenh. & Byng
Guaiacum officinale L.
Guaiacum unijugum Brandegee

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Rosids
Zygophyllales
Zygophyllaceae
Guaiacum
Guaiacum sanctum L. (this page)
Guaiacum coulteri A. Gray
Guaiacum nellii (Navarro) Christenh. & Byng
Guaiacum officinale L.
Guaiacum unijugum T. S. Brandeg.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Rosids
Zygophyllales
Zygophyllaceae
Guaiacum
Guaiacum sanctum L. (this page)
Guaiacum coulteri A. Gray
Guaiacum nellii (Navarro) Christenh. & Byng
Guaiacum officinale L.
Guaiacum unijugum T. S. Brandeg.

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Zygophyllales
Zygophyllaceae
Guaiacum L.
Guaiacum sanctum L. (this page)
Guaiacum sanctum f. sanctum
Guaiacum coulteri A. Gray
Guaiacum nellii (Navarro) Christenh. & Byng
Guaiacum officinale L.
Guaiacum unijugum Brandegee

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Plantae
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliopsida
Rosanae
Zygophyllales
Zygophyllaceae
Guaiacum L.
Guaiacum sanctum L. (this page)
Guaiacum angustifolium Engelm.
Guaiacum coulteri A. Gray
Guaiacum officinale L.
Guaiacum unijugum Brandegee

IUCN

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Zygophyllales
Zygophyllaceae
Guaiacum sanctum L. (this page)
Balanites aegyptiaca (L.) Delile
Balanites angolensis (Welw.) Mildbr. & Schltr.
Balanites glabra Mildbr. & Schltr.
Balanites maughamii Sands
Balanites maughamii subsp. acutus Sands
Balanites pedicellaris Mildbr. & Schltr.
Balanites rotundifolius Sands
Balanites rotundifolius var. setulifer Sands
Balanites triflora Tiegh.
Balanites wilsoniana Dawe & Sprague
Bulnesia retama (Gillies ex Hook. & Arn.) Griseb.
Gonopterodendron carrapo (Killip & Dugand) Godoy-Bürki
Gonopterodendron sarmientoi (Lorentz ex Griseb.) Godoy-Bürki
Guaiacum coulteri Gray
Guaiacum officinale L.
Kallstroemia adscendens (Andersson) B. L. Rob.
Neoluederitzia sericeocarpa Schinz
Plectrocarpa bonariensis (Griseb.) Christenh. & Byng
Porlieria microphylla (Baill.) Descole, O'Donell & Lourteig
Tribulus rajasthanensis Bhandari & V. S. Sharma
Tribulus terrestris L.
Zygophyllum bucharicum B. Fedtsch
Zygophyllum darvasicum Boriss.
Zygophyllum giessii Merxm. A. Schreib.
Zygophyllum kaschgaricum Boriss.

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
eudicotyledons
Gunneridae
Pentapetalae
rosids
fabids
Zygophyllales
Zygophyllaceae
Larreoideae
Guaiacum
Guaiacum sanctum (this page)
Guaiacum angustifolium
Guaiacum coulteri
Guaiacum guatemalense
Guaiacum officinale
Guaiacum unijugum

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
eudicotyledons
Gunneridae
Pentapetalae
rosids
fabids
Zygophyllales
Zygophyllaceae
Larreoideae
Guaiacum
Guaiacum guatemalense (this page)
Guaiacum angustifolium
Guaiacum coulteri
Guaiacum officinale
Guaiacum sanctum
Guaiacum unijugum

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliidae
Rosanae
Sapindales
Zygophyllaceae
Guaiacum
Guaiacum sanctum (this page)
Guaiacum afrum
Guaiacum angustifolium
Guaiacum coulteri
Guaiacum dubium
Guaiacum guatemalense
Guaiacum mexicanum
Guaiacum microphyllum
Guaiacum nellii
Guaiacum officinale
Guaiacum palmeri
Guaiacum unijugum

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliidae
Rosanae
Sapindales
Zygophyllaceae
Guaiacum
Guaiacum guatemalense (this page)
Guaiacum afrum
Guaiacum angustifolium
Guaiacum coulteri
Guaiacum dubium
Guaiacum mexicanum
Guaiacum microphyllum
Guaiacum nellii
Guaiacum officinale
Guaiacum palmeri
Guaiacum sanctum
Guaiacum unijugum
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