Description
provided by eFloras
Herbs erect. Stems to 1 m tall, glandular, scabrid on angles, puberulent on nodes. Petiole 1-5 cm; leaf blade lanceolate- to triangular-ovate, 2-7 × 1.2-5.5 cm, membranous, subglabrous, densely golden glandular, base broadly cuneate to rounded, margin crenate above base, apex slightly acute; lateral veins 3- or 4-paired. Thyrses numerous, 3-6 cm, pedunculate, puberulent, glandular; bracts obovate-rhombic, ca. 1.5 mm. Calyx ca. 1.5 mm, ovoid-campanulate, minutely hispid near base, glabrous toward apex, sparsely golden glandular; posterior tooth broadly ovate, apex obtuse; lateral teeth smaller, triangular, apex acute; anterior teeth narrow, lanceolate, apex spinescent; fruiting calyx 2-2.5 mm, ovoid, slightly constricted at throat, declined, posterior tooth margin somewhat decurrent, ± conspicuously 10-veined. Corolla white to reddish, straight, cylindric, ca. 2.5 mm, sparsely puberulent, lips glandular, sparsely puberulent at throat just below upper lip inside, tube ca. 2 mm; upper lip lobes ovate, middle lobe longer; lower lip oblong, margin entire, flat, nearly as long as upper lip. Nutlets brown, ovoid, ca. 1 mm. Fl. and fr. Aug.
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- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
Description
provided by eFloras
Stems erect; branches slender, pubescent. Lower stem leaves not seen. Petiole of upper stem leaves ca. 2 cm; leaf blade ovate, ca. 3 × 2 cm, membranous, subglabrous, base strongly attenuate, margin serrate except for apex, apex triangular-acuminate, acute. Verticillasters 6-8-flowered, in decussate terminal thyrses or panicles 5-6 cm; bracts ovate, ca. 1 × 1 mm, apex palmately serrate, hirsute. Pedicel ca. 1 mm, hirsute. Calyx tubular-campanulate, ca. 1.5 × 1 mm, spreading hirsute outside, densely glandular; middle tooth of upper lip subcircular, apex acute, ca. 0.6 mm; lateral teeth linear, ca. 1 mm, ciliate; anterior teeth 2, linear, ca. 1 mm, ciliolate. Corolla tube ca. 2 mm, glabrous, ca. 0.6 mm wide; middle lobe of upper lip hirsute abaxially, circular, lateral lobes circular; lower lip oblong, ca. 1 mm, obtuse, glabrous. Filaments to 0.6 mm. Nutlets ovoid, glabrous.
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- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
Distribution
provided by eFloras
Hainan, Taiwan [Japan; Africa, Australia].
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- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
Habitat
provided by eFloras
Waste areas, streamside thickets, valleys; 0-800 m.
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- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
Habitat & Distribution
provided by eFloras
* Taiwan.
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- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
Synonym
provided by eFloras
Ocimum polystachyon Linnaeus, Mant. Pl., ed. 2, 567. 1771; Moschosma polystachya (Linnaeus) Bentham; O. tenuiflorum N. Burman; Plectranthus parviflorus R. Brown.
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- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
Description
provided by Flora of Zimbabwe
Aromatic annual herb up to c. 1 m tall. Stems erect, strongly 4-angled, branching above, more or less hairless or with short appressed hairs on the inflorescence axis. Leaves opposite, ovate, up to 5 × 2(3) cm, glandular-punctate, usually hairless or rarely with scattered appressed hairs; margin serrate; petiole 10-35 mm long. Inflorescences mainly axillary with many, usually 6-flowered verticils 3-5 mm apart; flowers often concentrated on one side of the inflorescence. Calyx 1-1.5 mm long with scattered sessile glands and short hairs. Corolla white, blue or purple, 2-3 mm long; tube straight; lips with scattered glands.
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- Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten and Petra Ballings
- bibliographic citation
- Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T. and Ballings, P. (2002-2014). Basilicum polystachyon (L.) Moench Flora of Zimbabwe website. Accessed 28 August 2014 at http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=150200
- author
- Mark Hyde
- author
- Bart Wursten
- author
- Petra Ballings
Frequency
provided by Flora of Zimbabwe
Common
- license
- cc-by-nc
- copyright
- Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten and Petra Ballings
- bibliographic citation
- Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T. and Ballings, P. (2002-2014). Basilicum polystachyon (L.) Moench Flora of Zimbabwe website. Accessed 28 August 2014 at http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=150200
- author
- Mark Hyde
- author
- Bart Wursten
- author
- Petra Ballings
Worldwide distribution
provided by Flora of Zimbabwe
Widespread throughout the Old World tropics.
- license
- cc-by-nc
- copyright
- Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten and Petra Ballings
- bibliographic citation
- Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T. and Ballings, P. (2002-2014). Basilicum polystachyon (L.) Moench Flora of Zimbabwe website. Accessed 28 August 2014 at http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=150200
- author
- Mark Hyde
- author
- Bart Wursten
- author
- Petra Ballings
Basilicum polystachyon
(
Spanish; Castilian
)
provided by wikipedia ES
Basilicum es un género monotípico de plantas con flores perteneciente a la familia Lamiaceae. Su única especie: Basilicum polystachyon (L.) Moench, Suppl. Meth.: 143 (1802), es originaria de las regiones tropicales del Viejo Mundo hasta el sur de China.
Taxonomía
Basilicum polystachyon fue descrita por (L.) Moench y publicado en Supplementum ad Methodum Plantas : a staminum situ describendi 143. 1802.[2]
- Sinonimia
-
Ocimum polystachyon L., Mant. Pl. 2: 567 (1771).
-
Ocimum moschatum Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 87 (1796), nom. superfl.
-
Lumnitzera polystachyon (L.) J.Jacq. ex Spreng., Syst. Veg. 2: 687 (1825).
-
Moschosma polystachyon (L.) Benth. in N.Wallich, Pl. Asiat. Rar. 2: 13 (1830).
-
Perxo polystachyon (L.) Raf., Autik. Bot.: 121 (1840).
-
Plectranthus parviflorus R.Br., Prodr.: 506 (1810), nom. illeg.
-
Lumnitzera ocimoides Jacq. ex Spreng., Syst. Veg. 2: 687 (1825).
-
Plectranthus micranthus Spreng., Syst. Veg. 2: 691 (1825).
-
Ocimum dimidiatum Schumach. & Thonn. in C.F.Schumacher, Beskr. Guin. Pl.: 267 (1827).
-
Moschosma dimidiatum (Schumach. & Thonn.) Benth., Labiat. Gen. Spec.: 24 (1832).
-
Lehmannia ocymoidea Jacq. ex Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 21 (1841).
-
Ocimum tashiroi Hayata, Icon. Pl. Formosan. 9: 86 (1920).[1]
Referencias
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- Autores y editores de Wikipedia
Basilicum polystachyon: Brief Summary
(
Spanish; Castilian
)
provided by wikipedia ES
Basilicum es un género monotípico de plantas con flores perteneciente a la familia Lamiaceae. Su única especie: Basilicum polystachyon (L.) Moench, Suppl. Meth.: 143 (1802), es originaria de las regiones tropicales del Viejo Mundo hasta el sur de China.
- license
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- copyright
- Autores y editores de Wikipedia
Basilicum polystachyon
(
Vietnamese
)
provided by wikipedia VI
Basilicum polystachyon là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Hoa môi. Loài này được (L.) Moench mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1802.[1]
Chú thích
Liên kết ngoài
- license
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- copyright
- Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
Basilicum polystachyon: Brief Summary
(
Vietnamese
)
provided by wikipedia VI
Basilicum polystachyon là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Hoa môi. Loài này được (L.) Moench mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1802.
- license
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- copyright
- Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
小冠薰
(
Chinese
)
provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科
小冠薰: Brief Summary
(
Chinese
)
provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科
小冠薰（学名：Basilicum polystachyon），舊名台湾罗勒，又名假零陵香，为唇形科小冠薰属下的唯一的一种，曾經是羅勒屬下的一種，为一年生或多年生草本植物。该属只有1种，分布于热带非洲经东南亚至澳大利亚。
这是一篇與植物相關的小作品。你可以通过编辑或修订扩充其内容。
